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Telematics Chapter 6: Network Layer - Freie Universität Berlin

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IP Subnets: Computation of the Destination<br />

The entrance router of the FU <strong>Berlin</strong>, which receives the IP packet, does not know,<br />

where host “117.200” is located.<br />

160 45 117 200<br />

IP address<br />

Subnet mask<br />

<strong>Network</strong> of the addressed host<br />

0111 1000<br />

10100000<br />

00101101 01110101 11001000<br />

255 255 224 0<br />

1111 1111<br />

1111 1111<br />

1110 0000<br />

0000 0000<br />

160 45 96 0<br />

10100000<br />

00101101<br />

AND<br />

01100000<br />

00000000<br />

A router computes the subnet “160.45.96.0” and sends the packet to the router,<br />

which links this subnet.<br />

Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen H. Schiller ▪ cst.mi.fu-berlin.de ▪ <strong>Telematics</strong> ▪ <strong>Chapter</strong> 6: <strong>Network</strong> <strong>Layer</strong><br />

6.55

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