11.07.2015 Views

Mohammed T. Abou-Saleh

Mohammed T. Abou-Saleh

Mohammed T. Abou-Saleh

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

618 PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY10. Dunne FJ, Schipperheijn JAM. Alcohol and the elderly; need forgreater awareness. Br Med J 1989; 298: 1660–1.11. Ghodse AH. Substance misuse leading to renal damage. Prescrib J1993; 33: 151–3.12. Sheehan O, Feely J. Prescribing considerations in elderly patients.Prescriber 1999; 5 Dec: 75–82.13. Klotz U, Avant GR, Hoyumpa A et al. The effects of age and liverdisease on the disposition and elimination of diazepam in adult men.J Clin Invest 1975; 55: 437–59.14. Lisi DM. Alcoholism in the elderly. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157: 242–3.15. Oscar-Berman M, Bonner RT. Matching and delayed matching tosample performance as measures of visual processing, selectiveattention and memory in aging and alcoholic individuals.Neuropsychologia 1985; 23: 639–51.16. Iber FL. Alcoholism and associated malnutrition in the elderly. ProgClin Biol Res 1990; 326: 157–73.17. Grant BF, Harford TC, Chou P. Prevalence of DSM-III-R alcoholabuse and dependence. United States 1988. Alcohol Health Res World1991; 15: 91–6.18. Holzer CE, Robins LN, Myers JK et al. Antecedents and correlates ofalcohol abuse and dependence in the elderly. In Maddox G, RobinsLN, Rosenberg N, eds, Nature and Extent of Alcohol Problems in theElderly. Research Monograph No. 14, Rockville, MD: NationalInstitute of Drug Abuse, DHSS, US Government Printing Office,1984.19. Saunders PA, Copeland JRM, Dewey ML. Alcohol use and abuse inthe elderly. Findings of the Liverpool longitudinal community study.Int J Geriat Psychiat 1989; 4: 103–8.20. Bridgewater S, Leigh S, James OFW, Potter JF. Alcohol consumptionand dependence in elderly patients in an urban community. Br Med J1988; 295: 884–5.21. Bristow MF, Clare AW. Prevalence and characteristics of at-riskdrinkers among elderly acute medical patients. Br J Addict 1992; 87:291–4.22. Ganry O, Joly JP, Queval MP, Dubreuil A. Prevalence of alcoholproblems among elderly patients in a university hospital. Addiction2000; 95: 107–13.23. Mears HJ, Spice C. Screening for problem drinking in the elderly: astudy in the elderly mentally ill. Int J Geriat Psychiat 1993; 8: 319–26.24. Office for National Statistics. Living in Britain: Results from the 1996General Household Survey. London: Stationery Office, 1998.25. Glynn RJ, Bouchard GR, Cocastro JS, Laird NM. Aging andgenerational effects on changing behaviours in men: results of thenormative aging study. Am J Publ Health 1985; 75: 1413–19.26. Temple MT, Leino EV. Long-term outcomes of drinking: a 20 yearlongitudinal study of men. Br J Addict 1989; 84: 889–99.27. Schonfeld L, Dupree LW. Alcohol abuse among older adults. RevClin Gerontol 1994; 4: 217–25.28. Roisin AJ, Glatt MM. Alcohol excess in the elderly. Q J Stud Alcohol1971; 32: 53–9.29. Jennison KM. The impact of stressful life events and social supporton drinking older adults: a general population survey. Int J AgingHum Dev 1992; 35: 99–123.30. Byrne GJ, Raphael B, Arnold E. Alcohol consumption andpsychological distress in recently widowed older men. Aust NZ JPsychiat 1999; 33: 740–7.31. Grant BF, Harford TC. Co-morbidity between DSM-IV alcohol useand major depression: results of a national survey. Drug AlcoholDepend 1995; 39; 197–206.32. Schukit MA. Alcoholism and affective disorder: diagnostic confusion.In Goodwin DW, Ericson CK, eds, Alcoholism and AffectiveDisorders. New York: Spectrum, 1979: 1–9.33. Vaillant GE. Is alcoholism more often the cause or the result ofdepression? Harvard Rev Psychiat 1003; 1: 94–9.34. Schutte KK, Brennan PL, Moos RH. Predicting the development oflate-life late-onset drinking problems: a 7-year prospective study.Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1998; 22: 1349–58.35. Goodman C, Ward M. Alcoholic Problems in Old Age. London:Staccato, 1989: 19–23.36. Simoni-Wastila L. The use of abusable prescription drugs: the role ofgender. J Women’s Health Gender-based Med 2000; 9: 289–97.37. Jones D. Characteristics of elderly people taking psychotropicmedication. Drugs Aging 1992; 2; 389–94.38. Fichter M, Witzke W, Hippius H. Psychotropic drug use in arepresentative community sample: the Upper Bavarian Study. ActaPsychiat Scand 1989; 80: 68–77.39. World Health Organization. Programme on Substance Abuse.Rational Use of Benzodiazepines. Geneva: WHO, 1996.40. McCree D. The appropriate use of sedatives and hypnotics ingeriatric insomnia. Am Pharmacol 1989; 5: 49–53.41. Grantham P. Benzodiazepine abuse. Br J Hosp Med 1987: 37:292–300.42. Milburn A. House of Commons Written Answers, Hansard 6th May1998: 423.43. Taylor S, McCracken CFM, Wilson KCM, Copeland JRM. Extentand appropriateness of benzodiazepine use. Results from an elderlyurban community. Br J Psychiat 1998; 173: 433–8.44. Stewart R, May E, Hale W, Marks R. Psychotropic drug use in anambulatory elderly population. Gerontology 1982; 28: 328–35.45. Stewart R, May E, Moore M, Hale W. Changing patterns ofpsychotropic drug use in the elderly: a five year update. Drug IntellClin Pharmacol 1989; 23: 610–13.46. Morgan K. Sedative–hypnotic drug use and aging. Arch GerontolGeriat 1983; 2: 181–99.47. Solomon K, Manepalli J, Ireland GA, Mahon GM. Alcoholism andprescription drug abuse in the elderly: St. Louis University grandrounds. J Am Geriat Soc 1993; 41: 57–69.48. Opedal K, Schjott J, Eide E. Use of hypnotics among patients ingeriatric institutions. Int J Geriat Psychiat 1998; 13: 846–51.49. Pillemer K. Maltreatment of patients in nursing homes: overview andresearch agenda. J Health Soc Behav 1988; 29: 227–38.50. Finlayson RE, Davis JL. Prescription drug dependence in the elderlypopulation: demographics and clinical features in 100 out-patients.Mayo Clin Proc 1994; 69: 1137–45.51. van Balkom AJ, Beekman AT, de Beurs E et al. Co-morbidity of theanxiety disorders in a community-based older population in TheNetherlands. Acta Psychiat Scand 2000; 101: 37–45.52. Martinez-Cano H, de Iceta Ibanez de Gauna M, Vela-Bueno A,Wittchen HU. DSM-III-R co-morbidity in benzodiazepinedependence. Addiction 1999; 94: 97–107.53. Brahms D. Benzodiazepine overprescribing: successful initiative inNew York State. Lancet 1990; 336: 1372–4.54. Edwards I, Salib E. ‘‘Silent dependence syndrome’’ in old age. Int JGeriat Psychiat 1999; 14: 72–4.55. Elseviers MM, De Broe ME. Analgesic abuse in the elderly. Renalsequelae and management. Drugs Aging 1998; 12: 391–400.56. Regier DA, Boyd JH, Burke JD. One-month prevalence of mentaldisorders in the United States. Arch Gen Psychiat 1988; 45: 977–86.57. Frances J. Pain killer. Commun Care 1994; Dec: 15–21.58. Edgell RC, Kunik ME, Molinari VA et al. Non-alcohol-related usedisorders in geropsychiatric patients. J Geriat Psychiat Neurol, 2000;13: 33–7.59. Pascarelli EF. Drug abuse and the elderly. In Lowinson JH, Ruiz P,eds, Substance Abuse: Clinical Problems and Perspectives. Baltimore,MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1981: 752–7.60. Taylor D, McConnell D, McConne H, Abel K. Bethlem and MaudsleyPrescribing Guidelines. London: Martin Dunitz, London, 2000.61. Goodman C, Ward M. Alcoholic Problems in Old Age. London:Staccato, 1989: 19–23.62. Wesson J. The Vintage Years. Birmingham: Aquarius, 1992: 9.63. Herring R, Thom B. The role of home carers: findings from a study ofalcohol and older people. Health Care Later Life 1998; 3: 199–211.64. Greenwood J. Stigma: substance misuse in older people. Geriat Med2000: 30(4): 43–5.65. Willenbring ML, Chrristensen KJ, Spring WD, Rasmussen R.Alcoholism screening in the elderly. J Am Geriat Soc 1987; 35: 864–9.66. Buchsbaum DG, Buchannan RG, Welsh J et al. Screening fordrinking disorders in the elderly using the CAGE questionnaire. JAmGeriat Soc 1992; 40: 662–5.67. Adams WL, Barry KL, Fleming MF. Screening for problem drinkingin older primary care patients. J Am Med Assoc 1996; 276: 1964–7.68. Naik PC, Jones RG. Alcohol histories taken from elderly people onadmission. Br Med J 1994; 308: 248.69. McInnes E, Powell J. Drug and alcohol referrals: are elderlysubstance abuse diagnoses and referrals being missed? Br Med J1994; 308: 444–8.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!