ZOOTAXA

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<strong>ZOOTAXA</strong>65from reduced to absent, but this pattern doesn't correlate 100% with the setal color traitsmetioned above and, although rare, we have seen this pattern in North American N. investigator(New Mexico; MCZC). Although no prior authors have treated N. praedator as asynonym, many have reported N. investigator from regions of N. praedator, includingmany Japanese authors, which speaks to the difficulty in distinguishing these 'species'.Because DSS has not found traits that reliably differentiate Reitter's N. praedator from N.investigator we herein synonymyze it with reservations. This problem remains ripe foradditional research, particularly behavioral, ecological, morphometric, and molecularinvestigations which could discover if there is another species near N. investigator whichcan be associated with the name N. praedator.Lafer (1989) described N. insularis as a subspecies of N. praedator using an epithetpreoccupied by N. insularis Grouvelle, 1893 thus creating a junior primary homonym.Given our synonymization of N. praedator under N. investigator, Lafer's name must bemade subordinate to N. investigator.Nicrophorus japonicus Harold, 1877 desig. lectotypeType locality: “Hakone” [Honshu, Japan 35.183°N, 139°E; label]Type depository: ZMHB: Berlin [!] lectotype male, 3 paralectotypesDistribution: Palearctic: Japan, Korea, Mongolia, northern and central China, Russia:Ussuri reg., Siberia1877 Harold: 345 (descriptions in German) >> Orig. comb.: Necrophorus japonicus[!N, S]1878 Deyrolle & Fairmaire: 89 (descriptions in French) >> misspelled as N. japanus1887 Lewis: 339 (description)1903 Portevin: 331 (descriptions in French)1905a Portevin: 51 (nomenclature in French) >> compared to N. basalis1908 Heyne & Taschenberg: 38 (descriptions in German) >> brief description1910 Jakobson: 612 (checklist in Russian)1914b Portevin: 224 (description of variation in French)1922 Portevin: 57 (descriptions in French) >> compared to N. basalis1924 Okamoto (checklist)1924 Portevin: 192 (key, descriptions in French) >> description of variation: 1 unavailablename1925 Winkler: 264 (catalog)1926a Portevin: 227 (revision: key, descriptions & catalog in French)1927b Hatch: 360 (revision: key, descriptions & catalog)1928 Hatch: 146 (catalog)1929 Kôno: 164 (checklist, annotated)1931 Miwa: 47 (catalog)1931 Yokoyama: 115 (description in Japanese)1932 Hlisnikovsky: 29 (key, descriptions in German)1933 Semenov-Tian-Shanskij: 156 (catalog in Russian & Latin)1933a Shchegoleva-Barovskaya: 183 (revision: key, descriptions & catalog in Russian)>> description of variation: 1 unavailable name116 © 2002 Magnolia PressSIKES ET AL.
1936 Cho: 155 (checklist in Korean)1936 Mochizuki (checklist)1936 Morita (checklist in Japanese)1937 Mochizuki & Tsunekawa (checklist)1937 Wu (catalog)1938 Mori & Cho (checklist)1939 Masui (checklist)1955a Nakane: 48 (checklist, brief descriptions)1955b Nakane: 54 (key, descriptions in Japanese)1956 Esaki et al.: 1028 (checklist, descriptions in Japanese)1957 Cho (catalog in Korean)1963 Cho (catalog in Korean)1963 Nakane: 75 (checklist, brief descriptions in Japanese)1964 Kamimura et al.: A20 (biology, ecology)1966c Mroczkowski: 436 (checklist)1970 Gersdorf: 368 (morphology: female genitalia in German)1970 Seok (checklist)1975b Emetz: 105 (checklist in Russian)1978 Kim: 64 (catalog, distribution)1979 Nakane & Baba: 10 (checklist, distribution in Japanese)1980 Schawaller: 153 (checklist in German (English summary))1985a Kurosawa: 248 (checklist) >> color habitus figure pl. 441985 Lee et al. (checklist in Korean)1985 Paik: 2-121986 Cho & Lee: 21 (phylogenetics)1986 Nishikawa: 98 (catalog in Japanese (English summary))1988 Cho et al.: 9 (phylogenetics)1989 Lafer: 338 (key, descriptions, description of variation in Russian)1992 Cho & Lee: 28 (revision: key, descriptions & catalog) >> misspelled as N. japonocus1992 Kozminykh: 64 (checklist in Russian)1992 Nomura & Lee: 81 (catalog)1993b Kozminykh: 67 (key, descriptions, regional in Russian) >> ungrouped; incertaesedis1997 Gu & Bai: 249 (biology, symbionts: mites in Chinese (English summary))1998 Harusawa: 35 (key in Japanese)2002 Nikolajev & Kozminykh: 116 (catalog, distribution, descriptions, keys, figures inRussian (English summary))<strong>ZOOTAXA</strong>65Comments: Lectotype data for Nicrophorus japonicus Harold, 1877: 345 "Hakone” /“59040” / Large yellow label “japonicus Harold * Japonica” / Hiat. coll. (Coleoptera) Nr.59040 (1 ex.) Necrophorus japonicus Harold; Hakone; Zool. Mus. Berlin"/ red rectangularlabel with double black border “LECTOTYPE Nicrophorus japonicus Harold 1877:345Det. D. S. Sikes 2001 ZMHB007629Nic”- male (Berlin [ZMHB]); pronotal width: 7.46mm.CATALOG OF NICROPHORINAE© 2002 Magnolia Press 117
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HistoryLinnaeus named two species o
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ZOOTAXA65nomina nuda, misspellings,
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ZOOTAXA65AcknowledgementsThis proje
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ZOOTAXA65Available species group na
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ZOOTAXA peruvianus Pic, 1917; as va
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ZOOTAXA plagiatipennis Lewis, 1879;
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ZOOTAXA 1790 Olivier: no. 10, p. 6
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ZOOTAXA 1989 Kozol: 1-10 (biology,
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ZOOTAXA 1868 Gemminger & Harold: 71
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ZOOTAXA 1970 Franz: 213 (checklist,
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ZOOTAXA 1933 Semenov-Tian-Shanskij:
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ZOOTAXA 1895b Reitter: 326 (descrip
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ZOOTAXA 1986 Anderson & Peck: 283 (
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ZOOTAXA65Florida. The melanic popul
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ZOOTAXA 1986 Cho & Lee: 20 (phyloge
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ZOOTAXA65N. confusus and N. sepulto
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ZOOTAXA 1884 Marseul: 185 (key, des
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ZOOTAXA 1990 Peck: 1123 (key)651990
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ZOOTAXA 1870 Motschulsky: 352 (desc
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ZOOTAXA = flexuosus Portevin,192465
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ZOOTAXA 1761 Sulzer: pl. 2, fig. 10
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ZOOTAXA 1889 Fowler: 43 (descriptio
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ZOOTAXA 1983 Putman: 38-42 (biology
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ZOOTAXA 2002 Nikolajev & Kozminykh:
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ZOOTAXA 1895b Reitter: 324 (descrip
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ZOOTAXA 1884 Marseul: 184 (key, des
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ZOOTAXA 1930 Roubal: 240 (catalog i
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ZOOTAXA 1910 Barkowski: 80 (key, de
Page 66 and 67: ZOOTAXA 1928 Hatch: 130 (catalog)65
Page 68 and 69: ZOOTAXA 1870 Vollenhoven et al.: 54
Page 70 and 71: ZOOTAXA 1939 Lengerken: 263 (biolog
Page 72 and 73: ZOOTAXA 1986 Nishikawa: 99 (catalog
Page 74 and 75: ZOOTAXA 1909 Bickhardt: 75 (descrip
Page 76 and 77: ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus hybridus Hatch
Page 78 and 79: ZOOTAXA65“PARALECTOTYPE Nicrophor
Page 80 and 81: ZOOTAXA 1944 Arnett: 7 (morphology:
Page 82 and 83: ZOOTAXA 1882 Gradl: 331 (descriptio
Page 84 and 85: ZOOTAXA 1993b Kozminykh: 65 (key, d
Page 86 and 87: ZOOTAXA 1965b Roussel: 6452 (morpho
Page 88 and 89: ZOOTAXA 1926a Portevin: 257 (revisi
Page 90 and 91: ZOOTAXA = pasqueti Pic, 1917 NEW ST
Page 92 and 93: ZOOTAXA65Lectotype data for Nicroph
Page 94 and 95: ZOOTAXA 1891 Heyden et al.: 138 (ch
Page 96 and 97: ZOOTAXA 1971 Freude: 194 (key in Ge
Page 98 and 99: ZOOTAXA 1995 Kozminykh: 110 (key in
Page 100 and 101: ZOOTAXA65Type depository: MCZC: Cam
Page 102 and 103: ZOOTAXA 1868 Gemminger & Harold: 71
Page 104 and 105: ZOOTAXA 1925 Winkler: 264 (catalog)
Page 106 and 107: ZOOTAXA65Type depository: MZHF: Hel
Page 108 and 109: ZOOTAXA 1866 Marseul: 38 (catalog i
Page 110 and 111: ZOOTAXA 1926a Portevin: 222 (revisi
Page 112 and 113: ZOOTAXA 1866 Michow: 411 (descripti
Page 114 and 115: ZOOTAXA 1899 Ganglbauer: 164 (descr
Page 118 and 119: ZOOTAXA Paralectotype data “17/67
Page 120 and 121: ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus maculifrons Kra
Page 122 and 123: ZOOTAXA 1955b Nakane: 54 (key, desc
Page 124 and 125: ZOOTAXA 1911 Wickham: 10 (checklist
Page 126 and 127: ZOOTAXA 2000 Sikes & Peck: 395 (des
Page 128 and 129: ZOOTAXA65with the elytral fascia sh
Page 130 and 131: ZOOTAXA 1975a Emetz: 60 (checklist
Page 132 and 133: ZOOTAXA65border “LECTOTYPE Nicrop
Page 134 and 135: ZOOTAXA 1992 Kozminykh: 64 (checkli
Page 136 and 137: ZOOTAXA 1879 Dohrn: 459 (comment in
Page 138 and 139: ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus nigricornis Fal
Page 140 and 141: ZOOTAXA 1920 Leng: 86 (catalog) >>
Page 142 and 143: ZOOTAXA 1925 Winkler: 264 (catalog)
Page 144 and 145: ZOOTAXA65Type depository: BMNH: Lon
Page 146 and 147: ZOOTAXA 1933 Wolcott & Montgomery:
Page 148 and 149: ZOOTAXA 1994 Beninger: 135-143 (bio
Page 150 and 151: ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus podagricus Port
Page 152 and 153: ZOOTAXA 1999 Háva et al.: 76 (key,
Page 154 and 155: ZOOTAXA 1982c Anderson: 1316 (biolo
Page 156 and 157: ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus quadraticollis
Page 158 and 159: ZOOTAXA 1933 Semenov-Tian-Shanskij:
Page 160 and 161: ZOOTAXA 1994a Ôhara: 58 (checklist
Page 162 and 163: ZOOTAXA 1895b Reitter: 324 (descrip
Page 164 and 165: ZOOTAXA 1985 Peck & Anderson: 287 (
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ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus scrutator Blanc
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ZOOTAXA 1859 Schaum: 36 (catalog in
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ZOOTAXA 1849 Bach: 153 (checklist,
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ZOOTAXA 1980 Franssen: 46 (morpholo
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ZOOTAXA 1887 Lewis: 341 (descriptio
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ZOOTAXA65139.48°E,]19-24 August 18
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ZOOTAXA 1970 Gersdorf: 366 (morphol
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ZOOTAXA 1998b Scott: 598+ (biology,
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ZOOTAXA 1944 Arnett: 5 (morphology:
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ZOOTAXA 1761 Rösel von Rosenhof: 2
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ZOOTAXA 1873 Klika: 127 (checklist
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ZOOTAXA 1939 Székessy: 943 (morpho
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ZOOTAXA 1987 Jensen: 116 (biology,
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ZOOTAXA 1881 Westhoff: 108 (descrip
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ZOOTAXA65Type depository: LNMD: Mü
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ZOOTAXA 1888 Seidlitz: 313 (key in
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ZOOTAXA 1948 Clark: 27 (checklist)6
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ZOOTAXA 1982 Wisiniewski (biology,
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ZOOTAXA 1993 RÉÓigka: 34 (checkli
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ZOOTAXA = aurora Motschulsky, 1860
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ZOOTAXA 1937 Leech: 156 (nomenclatu
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ZOOTAXA 1885 Marseul: 169 (catalog
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ZOOTAXA 1937 Leech: 156 (nomenclatu
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ZOOTAXA Nicrophorus vestigator Hers
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ZOOTAXA 1922 Sherborn: 6882 (catalo
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ZOOTAXA65Spanish)2002 Nikolajev & K
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ZOOTAXA 1902 Heyden: 12 (nomenclatu
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ZOOTAXA = olfactor Gistel, 1848 NEW
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ZOOTAXA PTOMASCOPUS Kraatz, 1876: 3
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ZOOTAXA65Type depository: BMNH: Lon
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ZOOTAXA 1925 Winkler: 265 (catalog)
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ZOOTAXA Ptomascopus zhangla Háva,
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ZOOTAXA65ReferencesAbbott, C.E. (19
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ZOOTAXA65nepalensis are more closel
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ZOOTAXA65Bedick, J.C. (1997) Distri
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ZOOTAXA65Blanchard, É. (1842) Inse
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ZOOTAXA65description of N. didymus.
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ZOOTAXA65Conley, M.R. (1982) Carrio
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65ZOOTAXA Delahon, P. (1913) Nachtr
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ZOOTAXA65Eisfelder, I. (1963) Käfe
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ZOOTAXA65Faldermann, F. (1835a) Add
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ZOOTAXA65Gaubil, J. (1849) Catalogu
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ZOOTAXA65Gwiazdowicz, D.J. (2000) M
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ZOOTAXA65Hausmann, J.F.L. (1799) En
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ZOOTAXA65Hlisnikovsky, J. (1942) Co
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ZOOTAXA65Jakovlev, B.E. (1887) Col
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ZOOTAXA65Kirby, W. & Spence, W. (18
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ZOOTAXA65Kozminykh, V.O. (1997) Fau
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ZOOTAXA65Labitte, A. (1916) Longév
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ZOOTAXA65Lindroth, C.H. & Ball, G.E
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65ZOOTAXA Marseul, S.-A. (1866) Cat
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ZOOTAXA65Miller, S.E. & Miller, P.M
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ZOOTAXA65Müller, J.K. & Dressel, J
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ZOOTAXA65Newman, E. (1838) Entomolo
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ZOOTAXA65Opler, P.A. [ed.] (1985) S
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ZOOTAXA65Peck, S.B. & Miller, S.E.
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ZOOTAXA65Portevin, G. (1914a) Silph
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ZOOTAXA65Ranson, J. (1864) Fecundit
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ZOOTAXA65Riha, P. (1949) Nova odchy
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ZOOTAXA65RÉÓigka, J. (1999) Beetl
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ZOOTAXA65Schneider, P. (1978) Die F
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ZOOTAXA65Schweitzer, D.F. & Master,
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65ZOOTAXA (revision: key, descripti
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ZOOTAXA65Smith, R.J., Hines, A., Ri
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ZOOTAXA65Stroud, C.P. (1950) A surv
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ZOOTAXA65Trumbo, S.T. (1990b) Repro
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ZOOTAXA65Walkden, H.H. (1944) Insec
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ZOOTAXA65Xambeu, P. (1892) Moeurs e
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ZOOTAXA65Index (continued)Nicrophor
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ZOOTAXA65Index (continued)Nicrophor
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ZOOTAXA

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