Poverty Footprint Study on how the Coca Cola - Oxfam America
Poverty Footprint Study on how the Coca Cola - Oxfam America
Poverty Footprint Study on how the Coca Cola - Oxfam America
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The <strong>Coca</strong>-<strong>Cola</strong>/SABMiller value<br />
chain in Zambia<br />
Zambian Breweries procures sugar from Zambia<br />
Sugar, a company based in sou<strong>the</strong>rn Zambia with <strong>the</strong><br />
sec<strong>on</strong>d-largest sugar mill in Africa, and <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
two mills in Zambia. Zambia Sugar purchases <strong>the</strong><br />
sugar it mills from its own farms as well as outgrower<br />
farms. Zambian Breweries purchases approximately<br />
7 percent of Zambia Sugar’s producti<strong>on</strong>—and<br />
approximately 70 percent of this is used in <strong>Coca</strong>-<br />
<strong>Cola</strong> products. Zambian Breweries also purchases<br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r inputs into <strong>the</strong> process, such as bottlecaps,<br />
Figure 5: Map of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coca</strong>-<strong>Cola</strong>/SABMiller value chain in Zambia<br />
WITHIN ZAMBIA<br />
OUTSIDE ZAMBIA<br />
RAW MATERIALS<br />
Sugarcane<br />
Zambia<br />
Sugar Own<br />
Estates<br />
Independently<br />
Owned Large<br />
and Medium<br />
Estates<br />
Smallholder<br />
Programs<br />
Resin<br />
Multiple<br />
Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Companies<br />
from<br />
South Africa,<br />
South Korea,<br />
US and India<br />
Carb<strong>on</strong><br />
Dioxide<br />
Afrox<br />
South Africa<br />
Aluminum<br />
Multiple Asian<br />
Companies<br />
$500<br />
SUPPLIERS<br />
Sugar Mill<br />
Zambia<br />
Sugar<br />
Water<br />
Underground/<br />
Treated<br />
Carb<strong>on</strong><br />
Dioxide<br />
Afrox Zambia<br />
Vehicles<br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Cross<br />
Motors<br />
PET Preforms<br />
Boxmore<br />
South Africa<br />
Caps<br />
Boxmore<br />
South Africa<br />
Labels<br />
Nampak South<br />
Africa<br />
Plastic Wrap<br />
Boxmore<br />
South Africa<br />
Cardboard<br />
Trays<br />
Nampak<br />
South Africa<br />
Plastic Crates<br />
Nampak<br />
Crowns<br />
Nampak<br />
Cardboard<br />
Trays<br />
Nampak<br />
C<strong>on</strong>centrate<br />
The<br />
<strong>Coca</strong>-<strong>Cola</strong><br />
Company<br />
Filtrati<strong>on</strong><br />
Chemicals<br />
Various<br />
Countries<br />
Machinery<br />
Multiple<br />
Companies<br />
South Africa<br />
Vehicles<br />
CSM Holdings<br />
South Africa<br />
Glass<br />
Bottles<br />
SABEX<br />
United Arab<br />
Emirates<br />
Cans<br />
Kgalagadi<br />
Botswana<br />
34 Exploring <strong>the</strong> links between internati<strong>on</strong>al business and poverty reducti<strong>on</strong><br />
plastic crates and labels. <strong>Coca</strong>-<strong>Cola</strong> products are<br />
produced in two bottling plants in Lusaka and Ndola<br />
and distributed across <strong>the</strong> country through a network<br />
of independent distributors, depots, truckers and<br />
micro distributi<strong>on</strong> centers (MDCs). The <strong>Coca</strong>-<strong>Cola</strong><br />
system’s retail channels are varied and include<br />
supermarkets, hotels, bars, restaurants, petrol<br />
stati<strong>on</strong>s and small kiosks <strong>on</strong> street corners, known<br />
locally as ntembas, and in markets. In Zambia,<br />
<strong>Coca</strong>-<strong>Cola</strong> products are sold to c<strong>on</strong>sumers from<br />
more than 25,000 outlets.<br />
SABMiller<br />
BOTTLERS<br />
Zambian<br />
Breweries<br />
(SABMiller)<br />
Zambian<br />
Bottlers<br />
(Lusaka)<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Breweries<br />
(Ndola)<br />
DISTRIBUTION<br />
Distributi<strong>on</strong><br />
Depots<br />
MDCs<br />
c. more than 1,000<br />
Drivers<br />
(Employees)<br />
Owner-Drivers<br />
RETAILERS<br />
General<br />
Trade<br />
Small<br />
Residential<br />
and Market<br />
Shops<br />
Informal<br />
Trade<br />
(Hawkers)<br />
Petroleum<br />
Service<br />
Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Supermarkets<br />
Returnable Glass Bottles (RGBs)