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Thesis High-Resolution Photoemission Study of Kondo Insulators ...

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6.3. Results and Discussion 83<br />

DOS (states/eV)<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

YbB 12<br />

Yb f (× 1/20)<br />

B p<br />

LuB 12 B p (shifted)<br />

0<br />

-1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0 0.5<br />

Energy relative to EF (eV)<br />

Figure 6.4: Calculated Yb f and B p partial DOS <strong>of</strong> YbB12 [6.8] and B partial DOS <strong>of</strong><br />

LuB12 [6.9], where the f structure are located ∼ 4 eV below EF . We have shifted 0.57<br />

eV the B p partial DOS <strong>of</strong> LuB12 to show the effect <strong>of</strong> the Yb f -Bp hybridization on<br />

the B p DOS.<br />

instrumental resolution. Also, as already mentioned for Fig. 5.1 and Fig. 5.2, the sample<br />

quality was improved in the single crystals. It is common to the poly- and single- crystal<br />

spectra that with Lu substitution the spectral weight between EF and 20 meV below<br />

it increases while that below ∼ 30 meV decreases corresponding to the decrease in the<br />

intensity <strong>of</strong> the − 80 meV peak.<br />

6.3.2 Conduction Band in LuB12<br />

Here we discuss the conduction band in the reference compound LuB12 and its temperature<br />

dependence. The upper panel <strong>of</strong> Fig. 6.6 shows temperature-dependent He I<br />

spectra <strong>of</strong> LuB12. The spectra have been normalized to the integrated intensity below<br />

− 200 meV as done for the spectra <strong>of</strong> YbB12 in Chap. 5. The increase in the spectral<br />

weight above EF in going 7 K to 300 K is obviously larger than the decrease below<br />

EF , indicating a temperature dependence other than the effect <strong>of</strong> the Fermi-Dirac (FD)

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