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Prosperity and Depression.pdf

Prosperity and Depression.pdf

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108 Anatysis Of Theories Part Iincident to the conduct of business enterprises creep up whenmanagers are hurried by a press of orders dem<strong>and</strong>ing promptdelivery." 1A corresponding process of cost reduction is going on duringthe depression <strong>and</strong> prepares the ground for a revival.In the passage quoted~ the operation of a numberElements of factors is very luminously described. But,contained in analytically, the various forces making for higherother theories. unit cost, partly in real terms, partly only in termsof money, are very different in nature.That cost ofproduction in terms oflabour rises because inefficientworkers <strong>and</strong> undesirables must be employed <strong>and</strong> because antiquatedequipment must be brought into operation when production isexp<strong>and</strong>ed is quite natural. This is. simply a way of expressingthe law of decreasing returns. The supply price rises, <strong>and</strong> thisce obviously limits the extent to which production exp<strong>and</strong>s inresponse to a given rise in dem<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong>, since the wh

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