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Poster Abstracts - Kepler - NASA

Poster Abstracts - Kepler - NASA

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POSTER ABSTRACTSP0127. POSTER SESSION IEmpirical Constraints on Planet Migration Halting Mechanisms. P. Plavchan 1 and C. Bilinski 2 , 1 <strong>NASA</strong>Exoplanet Science Institute, Caltech, M/C 100-22, 770 S Wilson Ave, Pasadena, CA 91125,plavchan@ipac.caltech.edu, 2 University of Arizona, cgbilinsk@gmail.com.Abstract The discovery of ``hot Jupiters'' veryclose to their parent stars confirmed that Jovian planetsmigrate inward via several potential mechanisms. Wepresent empirical constraints on planet migration haltingmechanisms. We compute theoretical distributionsof planets in the semi-major axis - stellar mass planefor planet migration that is halted at the interior 2:1resonance with the magnetospheric truncation radius,the interior 2:1 resonance with the dust sublimationradius, and the tidal disruption radius. We also computetheoretical distributions with a planet halting distancethat has no dependence on stellar mass, and adistribution that is uniform random in the semi-majoraxis - stellar mass plane. We fit these distributions toempirical distributions of known exoplanets and <strong>Kepler</strong>candidates at semi-major axes of less than 0.1 AU.We find that the magnetospheric truncation radius providesthe best fit to the empirical distributions. We canrule out migration halting at the tidal disruption and2:1 resonant dust sublimation radii. Our results favor aweak dependence of the halting distance with stellarmass.2011 <strong>Kepler</strong> Science Conference - <strong>NASA</strong> Ames Research Center 137

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