76 <strong>Medical</strong> Instruments➔<strong>Medical</strong> Instrumentation➔ In This Section<strong>Medical</strong> Instrumentation 76Component Recommendations for <strong>Medical</strong> Instrumentation 79<strong>Medical</strong> Instrumentation<strong>Medical</strong> instruments are available today for a wide variety of differentapplications. Typical applications include instruments for medicallaboratories, analytical instruments for in-vitro diagnostics, surgicalinstruments and dental equipment.As all of these applications are very specific in design and systemrequirements, it is difficult to provide general information pertainingto these applications. However, medical instruments have one thingin common: the need for high-precision circuits to support the preciseacquisition of pressure, light and temperature values. This includesthe acquisition of small capacitances and currents.TI’s portfolio provides many integrated circuit solutions for theseapplications. The precision linear portfolio meets the need for typicalICs by offering low bias, precision and high-speed amplifiers withJ-FET inputs, zero-drift operational amplifiers for precision-over-lifetimeapplications and low-noise amplifiers for sensitive measurementcircuits. The data acquisition portfolio complements these componentby offering high-resolution, low-noise analog-to-digital and digital-toanalogdata acquisition systems. The ultra-low-power MSP430microcontroller family, or a member of one of the three DSP families,TMS320F28x, TMS320DM64x and TMS320C64x, can easilymanage signal processing tasks. TI’s wide portfolio of interface ICs,both wired and wireless, can facilitate many data transmission tasks.Featured Products• Low-bias, precision J-FET amplifier: OPA827• Low-bias, high-speed amplifier: THS4631• Auto-zero, low-drift amplifier: OPA735• Auto-zero, low-drift, high-speed amplifier: OPA380• Precision, low-noise bipolar amplifier: OPA211• Sensor signal conditioner PGA309• 16-channel, fast cycling 24-bit, low-noise A/D converter: ADS1258• Single-channel, 24-bit ADC with DC accuracy and AC performance:ADS1271• 16-bit, ±10V input, single-supply family of SAR A/D converters:ADS8507, ADS8509, ADS8513• 16-bit, 4MSPS parallel output SAR A/D converter: ADS8422• 16-bit, 2MSPS A/D converter with LVDS interface: ADS8410• High-accuracy 16-bit D/A converter: DAC8820• 12-bit, 4-channel D/A converter with SPI interface: DAC7554<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Applications</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> www.ti.com/medicalTexas Instruments 2Q 2007
<strong>Medical</strong> Instruments<strong>Medical</strong> Instrumentation77➔24-Bit, ADC with Excellent AC and DCPerformanceADS1271Get samples, datasheets, evaluation modules and app reports at:www.ti.com/ADS1271The ADS1271 is a 24-bit, delta-sigma ADC with up to 105kSPS datarate. It offers the unique combination of excellent DC accuracy andoutstanding AC performance. The high-order, chopper-stabilizedmodulator achieves very low drift with low in-band noise. The onboarddecimation filter suppresses modulator and signal out-of-band noise.The ADS1271 provides a usable signal bandwidth up to 90% of theNyquist rate with only 0.005dB of ripple.Key Features• AC performance: 109dB SNR (52kSPS); 105dB THD• DC accuracy: 1.8mV/°C offset drift; 2ppm/°C gain drift• High resolution: 109dB SNR• Easy synchronization for multi-channel data acquisition• Daisy-chain support to simplify data retrieval when using multipleICs<strong>Applications</strong>• Outstanding resolution when measuring from DC to 50kHz signalsAINPAINNVREFP VREFN AVDD DVDD∆ΣModulatorAGNDADS1271 functional block diagram.DigitalFilterControlLogicSerialInterfaceDGNDSYNC/PDWNMODECLKDRDY/FSYNCSCLKDOUTDINFORMAT16-Bit, 2MSPS ADC with LVDS Serial InterfaceADS8410Get samples, datasheets, evaluation modules and app reports at:www.ti.com/sc/device/ADS8410The ADS8410 is a 16-bit, 2MSPS ADC with 4V internal reference. Itincludes a 200Mbps, LVDS serial interface design to support daisychaining or cascading of multiple ICs. A selectable 16-/8-bit dataframe mode enables the use of a single-shift register chip forconverting the data to parallel format. The ADS8410 unipolar singleendedinput range supports a differential input swing of 0V to +V REF .Key Features• SNR: 87.6db at 10kHz I/P• THD: –98dB at 10kHz I/P• INL: ±1LSB (typ); ±2.5LSB (max)• DNL: +0.8/–0.5LSB (typ); +1.5/–1LSB (max)• Unipolar differential input range: 0V to 4V• 200Mbps LVDS serial interface• 16-/8-bit data frame• Zero latency at full speed• Power dissipation: 290mW at 2MSPS• Packaging: QFN-48<strong>Applications</strong>• <strong>Medical</strong> instrumentation• High-speed data acquisition systems• High-speed close-loop systems• Communications+IN–INREFINREFOUTCDAC+VA AGND +VBDCore SupplySARComparatorClock4V InternalReferenceConversionandControlLogicBDGNDI/O SupplyLVDS I/OCMOS I/OModeSelectionCSTARTSYNC_O_CLK–O, SDOSYNC_I, CLK_I, SDICONVSTBUS BUSYRDBUSYCSLAT_Y/NBYTE,MODE_C/D,CLK_I/E, PD, NAPADS8410 functional block diagram.Texas Instruments 2Q 2007<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Applications</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>
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