The Netherlands Drug Situation 2010 - Trimbos-instituut

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14 Annexes14.1 List of tables used in the textTable 1.3.1: Expenditures in the fiscal years 2008 and 2009 by institutes foraddiction care and institutes for integrated mental health care andaddiction careTable 2.1.1: Prevalence of drug use (%) in the Dutch population of 15-64 yearsin 1997, 2001 and 2005Table 2.1.2: Last year prevalence (%) of cannabis use by age group in 1997,2001 and 2005Table 2.1.3: Annual prevalence and numbers of people with a cannabis-relateddisorder (m/f). Between brackets: 95% Confidence Intervals.Survey period 2007-2009Table 2.3.1: Prevalence (%) of substance use among visitors of parties and clubsin 2008/2009Table 2.3.2 Prevalence of substance use among visitors of coffee shops inAmsterdam in 2010Table 4.1.1: National estimates of the number of problem hard drug usersTable 4.2.1: Proportions among different groups of problem drug users havingreceived addiction treatment during the past yearTable 4.2.2: Comparisons between problem opiates users and problem crackusers within a field sample of problem hard drug usersTable 4.3.1: Prevalence of symptoms of problem drug use among last year usersof ecstasy, cocaine and amphetamine recruited at large-scaleparties and in clubs (2008/2009)Table 5.3.1: Clinical admissions to general hospitals in 2009 related to abuse ofand dependence on cannabis, cocaine, opiates, and amphetaminesTable 6.1.1: Number and characteristics of recorded HIV infections by route oftransmissionTable 6.1.2: Number and percentage of recorded AIDS patients, by year ofdiagnosis and route of transmissionTable 6.1.3: Markers for hepatitis B and C infections in 229 detainees in theSouth of the NetherlandsTable 6.1.4: Previous diagnosis of hepatitis B or C in detainees with positive testresult (self report data)Table 6.1.5: Antibody test results collected from medical files of 645 detaineeswith data available on injecting drug use (IDU)Table 6.2.1: Number of non-fatal emergencies due to hard drugs and recreationaldrugs recorded by the Amsterdam Municipal Health ServiceTable 6.2.2: Information requests related to drugs at the National PoisonsInformation CentreTable 8.2.1: Programs for social reintegration advertised in the annual socialreports of the main regular institutes for addiction care in theNetherlandsTable 8.2.2: Number of intakes among homeless people, achieved stable mixes,and percentage of stable mixes from the number of intakes by theend of 2009 in the four largest cities of the Netherlands, G4219
Table 9.1.1: Investigations into more serious forms of organised crime,percentage of drug cases and type of drug involved, 2001-2009Table 9.1.2: Opium Act offences recorded by the Police Forces by drug type(hard-soft), 2002-2009Table 9.1.3: Opium Act cases registered by the Public Prosecutor by drug type(hard-soft), 2002-2009Table 9.1.4: Decisions by the Public Prosecution in Opium Act cases (2002-2009)Table 9.1.5: Number of court sentences for Opium Act cases by drug type, 2002-2009Table 9.1.6: Type of crime of suspects classified by the Police as drug users,2002-2009Table 9.3.1: Referrals to care as an alternative to imprisonment 2002-2009Table 9.3.2: Clients of addiction probation services 2002-2009Table 9.3.3: Types of assistance offered by addiction probation services andnumber of times the service was provided, 2002-2009Table 9.4.1: Drug use among incarcerated boys compared to their peer group atregular educationTable 10.2.1: Number of dismantlements of production locations for syntheticdrugs 2002-2009, as reported to the Centre of Expertise SyntheticDrugs and PrecursorsTable 10.3.1: Composition of tablets sold as ecstasy identified by identificationlists (and not analysed in the laboratory)Table 10.3.2: Content of tablets sold as ‘ecstasy’ based on laboratory analysesTable 10.3.3: Average retail price per gram of cannabis products (in €)Table 10.3.4: Prices (in €; mean and range) of drug samples delivered to DIMS TMin 2008 and 2009Table 11.2.1: Published Dutch guidelines for addiction careTable 11.3.1: Percentage of institutes for addiction care that reported using(routinely) a guideline or having adapted it14.2 List of graphs used in the textFigure 2.2.1:Figure 2.2.2:Figure 2.3.1:Figure 4.1.1:Figure 5.3.1:Figure 5.3.2:Figure 5.3.3:Figure 5.3.4:Trends in lifetime and last month prevalence (%) of cannabis useamong pupils (12-18 years)Lifetime and last month prevalence (%) of cannabis use amongpupils by gender and age in 2007Prevalence of drug use during the night out at parties and clubsEstimated number of problem opiate users in Amsterdam by countryof originDistribution of new clients recorded from 1994 to 2009 at institutesfor addiction treatment by primary drugClients recorded in 2009 at addiction treatment centres by primarydrug and age groupGender distribution by primary drug of clients recorded in 2009 atcentres for addiction treatmentNumber of admissions to general hospitals related to dependenceon, or nondependent abuse of, opiates, cannabis, cocaine, andamphetamines, as primary diagnosis or secondary diagnosis, from1998 to 2009220
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Margriet van Laar, Guus Cruts, Andr
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ColophonThis National Report was su
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PREFACEThe Report on the Drug Situa
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9.6 New developments 14110 Drug mar
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these groups are relatively scarce.
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oasted by means of programs to prev
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Part A: New developments and trends
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Regulation Opium Act Exemptions (mi
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Medicinal cannabisOn 6 October 2009
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The Public Administration Probity S
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local circumstances into account. T
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The police district of West and Cen
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treatment for drug addiction. "Labe
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2 Drug use in the population2.1 Dru
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Table 2.1.3Annual prevalence and nu
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Cannabis and age (of onset)Figure 2
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ment of regular cannabis use (4 or
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Table 2.3.1Prevalence (%) of substa
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the ecstasy (see also § 10.3), som
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Table 2.3.2Prevalence of substance
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3 PreventionIntroductionIn the Neth
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CVGU). this Centre will support loc
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friends list in Windows live Messen
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entiate for group characteristics l
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in the number of problem opiate use
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emaining 131 problem hard drug user
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The largest difference in the propo
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Logistic regression analysis showed
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5 Drug-related treatment: treatment
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National performance indicatorsAn i
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From May 2010 FACT will be offered
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using cannabis, it is developed by
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clients received treatment in Amste
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Figure 5.3.1: Distribution of new c
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Figure 5.3.3: Gender distribution b
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Table 5.3.1: Clinical admissions to
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In 2009, 692 new HIV diagnoses were
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Other risk behaviour included tatto
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Of the 168 new AIDS diagnoses in 20
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The Municipal Health Service (GGD)
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addiction care centre (hepatitis B
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o Chronic carriership was found in
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(4%), and hallucinogenic mushrooms
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Table 6.2.2: Information requests r
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6.3 Drug-related deaths and mortali
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Figure 6.3.2: Trends in age distrib
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Figure 7.2.1 Number of syringes exc
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The expert group also discussed the
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Iriszorg is further experimenting w
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In line with the national policy th
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"The proportions of non-Western eth
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drugs. However, there is a narrow b
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Table 8.2.1: Programs for social re
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Evaluation researchFor the city of
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and 2009 has found that hostels rol
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against money laundering and other
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Table 9.1.1: Investigations into mo
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amounts, which are considered as me
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Opium Act offenders in prisons (fig
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cases is increasing. The proportion
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property crimes is decreasing, wher
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country. They offer a combination o
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mated 250 to 1,150 detainees in the
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Table 9.3.3: Types of assistance of
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Figure 9.3.1: Number of persons per
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It is important that detainees are
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The coming Law on Compulsory Mental
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Over half (53%) of the coffee shops
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Research on organised crime shows t
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Table 10.2.1: Number of dismantleme
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Table 10.3.2: Content of tablets so
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caine samples solely contained anot
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nabidiol (CBD) - in contributing to
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156
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11 History, methods and implementat
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diction care was published in 1997
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example, there may be a climate in
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tion transfer between physicians an
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methadone treatment, and guidelines
Page 169 and 170: 11.3.1 Implementation of guidelines
Page 171 and 172: Institute for Quality in Health Car
Page 173 and 174: For most guidelines, the rate of im
Page 175 and 176: The question has remained how to im
Page 177 and 178: Name of Assessors: André van Gagel
Page 179 and 180: WHO guidelines coherence: only to b
Page 181 and 182: Figure 12.1.1:Number of deaths amon
Page 183 and 184: were about 341 deaths among the pro
Page 186 and 187: Part C: Bibliography and annexes185
Page 188 and 189: 13 Bibliography13.1 ReferencesAarts
Page 190 and 191: Burns, T., Fioritti, A., Holloway,
Page 192 and 193: De Jong I, Dijkstra M, Van der Poel
Page 194 and 195: Ganpat, S., Wits, E., Schoenmakers,
Page 196 and 197: Ivens, Y. and Wittenberg, S. (2008)
Page 198 and 199: Malmberg, M., Overbeek, G., Monshou
Page 200 and 201: RIEC (2009). Bestuurlijke aanpak va
Page 202 and 203: Smolders, M., Laurant, M., Van Duin
Page 204 and 205: T.K.24077-255. Tweede Kamer der Sta
Page 206 and 207: T.K.32159-5. Tweede Kamer der State
Page 208 and 209: Van den Berg C, et al. (2007). Majo
Page 210 and 211: Van Veldhuizen, J.R. (2007). FACT:
Page 212 and 213: 13.2 Alphabetic list of relevant da
Page 214 and 215: LMR, Landelijke Medische Registrati
Page 216 and 217: 13.3 List of relevant internet addr
Page 218: http://www.tactus.nl/http://www.ggz
Page 223 and 224: 14.3 List of abbreviations used in
Page 225 and 226: PPCRIOBRIScRIVMROMSCPSHMSOVSRMSTISV
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The Netherlands Drug Situation 2010 - Trimbos-instituut

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