Appendix - Peak District National Park Authority

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13.0 LISTED BUILDINGS IN HATHERSAGE CONSERVATION AREANo. Address Grade Date1. Hall F armhouse, boundary wall a nd gate pie rs,Baulk LaneIILate C18 th2. The Cottage, Baulk Lane II Late C18 th with C19 th additions.3. Church of Saint Michael and All Angels I Principally C14 th and C15 th. Restored1851-2 and altered 1949.4. Cross Shaft in Saint Michael’s churchyard II Medieval.5. The Old Vicarage and garden walls II Early C19 th with mid C19 th additions.6. The Old Bell House. II Late C18 th with C19 th remodelling.7. Outbuilding t o the north-east of The Old BellHouse.8. Nos 1, 2 and 3 Bank Top. II Early C19 th9. Barnfield Wo rks and deta ched chimney to thesouth-east.IIIILate C17 th with later alterations.C184010. 1-3 Bank Cottages, Besom Lane II Dated 1781.11. Cutter’s Cottage, Church Bank II Late C17 th with later remodelling.12. No 1 and 2 Eastwood Cottages, The Dale II Mid C18 th13. Dale Mill and detached chimney. II Early C19 th14. Cliffe Cottage, Jaggers Lane. II Early C19 th15. 1 and 2 The Cottages, Main Road. II Early C18 th16. Milepost 20 y ards south-west of the e ntrance toHathersage Hall.IIEarly C19 th17. Broomfield and railings, Main Road. II Late C18 th with later alterations18. Hathersage Farmhouse, Main Road. II Early C18 th19. Lamp column to the north-ea st of Hathersag eFarmhouse, Main Road.20. Barn to south-west of Hathersag e Hall, MainRoad.21. Outbuilding to the south -south-west ofHathersage Hall, Main Road.22. Outbuilding to the wes t-south-west ofHathersage Hall, Main Road.23. Outbuilding to the north -west of the buildingwest-south-west of Hathersage Hall, Main Road.24. Roman Cath olic Church of St Michael, MainRoad.25. Presbytery to St Micha el’s Roman Catholi cChurch, off Main Road.II 1914.IIC17 th with C19 th alterations to the rear.II c1800.II 1840.II c1840.II*IIEarly C18 th , extensively refashioned in1806 and extended 1860.Early C19 th26. Hathersage Hall, School Lane II* Dated 1496 but mainly l ate C1 6 th &mid C18 th , major remodelling in 1830.27. Garden Pavilion and ga rden walls to Ha thersageHall, School Lane.28. Rock Ho use, attached outbuildin g, entrance,gate piers and gates.II Mid C18 th .II C1830.NB. There are other listed buildings within Hathersage Parish but outside the Conservation Area.52
14.0 GLOSSARYAgrarian Of the land or its cultivation.Ancillary In architectural terms this usually refers to a secondary structure, for instance stables oroutbuilding.Ancient Monument An cient monu ments a re le gally prote cted arch aeological site s and b uildingsdesignated under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. It is anoffence to carry out works to them without the written consent of the Secretary of State.AshlarMasonry that has been carefully cut, dres sed and squared, to b e employed as facingstone in finely jointed level courses.Coped gables Gable walls that have a course of flat stone laid on top.Curtilage Area attached to a house and forming one enclosure with it.Dormer window Window placed vertically in the sloping plane of a roof (Pevsner, 2002).Double pile plan The building is entirely two rooms in depth (Brunskill, 2000).Drip moulds A horizontal moulding for throwing water off and so protecting the windows immediatelybelow. Drip moulds are also used on chimneys.Enclosure Award Between the mid-18t h and late -19th centuries a large amount of waste and commonland was enclosed in Engl and and Wales. This en closure movement was undertakenunder the strong belief in the need for agricultural improvement amongst landowners atthe time. T o encl ose la nd the distri bution of the newly encl osed field s ha d to beapproved. This approval could be via an Act of Parliament, the central courts or privateagreement between local landowners. In all legally ratified cases, and some privatelyagreed examples, an enclosure award setting down the agreed extent and layout of theenclosure in writing a nd a corre sponding plan was drawn up. The level of accura cyand detail that allotment boundaries were planned to is usually good, but in many casesthe subdivisions into individual fields were not shown. Their cov erage therefore variesfrom one area to another. In the case of Parliamentary Awards these were often doneon a parish by parish basis.HERHollowayHistoric Environment Record (HER)A sunken track worn down over time, with slightly raised sides.Hood mouldings Projecting moulding above an arch or a lintel to throw-off water (Pevsner, 2002).Kneeler Horizontal decorative projection at the base of a gable (Pevsner, 2002).Lintel Horizontal beam or stone bridging an opening (Pevsner, 2002).MullionVertical posts or uprights dividing a window into ‘lights’ (Pevsner, 2002). Mullions canbe shaped or chamfered which can give an indication as to age.Neolithic The prehistoric period which comes between the Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age) and theBronze Age, dating roughly from 4000 to 2000 BC. This was the time of the adoption ofthe first a gricultural p ractices, incl uding ce real cultivation, but more im portantly therearing of d omesticated animals, including herds of cattle and fl ocks of sheep. In thebeginning, farmers moved around the landscape with their herds, much as they had inthe Mesolithic (except they took animals with them rather than following wild game). Itwas only after more than a thousand years that they settled in mo re ‘permanent’ farmswhich th ey su rrounded by he dged fields. T hey built i mpressive ceremonialmonuments, often used to establish traditional right to the u se of land, by burying thebones of the ancestors to overlook pastures.ParishPedimentThe smallest unit of local government is the civil parish. In some a reas this covers thesame area as an eccle siastical parish which is the area of juri sdiction covered by theparish ch urch. Eccle siastical p arishes ar e alm ost always the remain s of M edievalmanors especially in rural areas and many have remained unaltered in their boundariessince the M edieval pe riod. Howeve r, in the <strong>Peak</strong> Distri ct man y parish es b ecamedefined by the boundaries of Townships.The classical equivalent of a gable, often used without any relation to a roof. Oftenused over an opening, particularly doorways.53
Page 1 and 2:
DRAFTConservation Area AppraisalMar
Page 3 and 4:
INTRODUCTION TO CONSERVATION AREAS
Page 5 and 6:
LIST OF FIGURESPage No.Fig. 1 Locat
Page 7 and 8: 1.0 CHARACTER SUMMARY1.1 The Hather
Page 9: 2.0 LOCATION AND POPULATION2.1 The
Page 14 and 15: originally a farm, and would have b
Page 16 and 17: 3.28 The Hath ersage Encl osure Awa
Page 22 and 23: 4.0 FORMER AND CURRENT USES4.1 Hath
Page 24 and 25: 4.21 The 1880 Ordnance Survey map s
Page 26 and 27: uildings in t he Co nservation Area
Page 28 and 29: area contains a hig h proportion of
Page 30: usiness pre mises, a nd a compa rat
Page 33 and 34: P6.6 A mixture of building and boun
Page 35 and 36: 7.0 THE RELATIONSHIP OFSTRUCTURES A
Page 37 and 38: Church Bank here, tog ether with th
Page 39 and 40: these more historic and undeveloped
Page 41 and 42: century, now ha s little impact on
Page 45 and 46: 8.0 GREEN AND OTHER NATURALLANDSCAP
Page 47: contribution to the setting of the
Page 50 and 51: uildings are also visibl e on the t
Page 53 and 54: 11.0 POTENTIAL FOR IMPROVEMENT11.1
Page 55 and 56: encouraged.Improving street furnitu
Page 57: Development pro posals may therefor
Page 61 and 62: 15.0 REFERENCESBagshaw, S. (1846)Ba
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Appendix - Peak District National Park Authority

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