Appendix - Peak District National Park Authority

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Pinch pointQuoinsA visual effect which suggests a narrowing of the street scene. It is typically caused bya bend in a road and the proximity of buildings on either side.Dressed stones at the (exterior) angles of a building.SBI Site of Biological Imp ortance (SBI) is the name given to the most imp ortant nonstatutorysites for nature conservation and provides a means of protecting sites that areof local interest and importance.SSSI Site of s pecial s cientific interes t. Sites of nation al importan ce for their wil dlife o rgeological interest, prot ected und er the Wildlife & Countryside Act 19 81 (an dsubsequent amend ments). Owners/o ccupiers must con sult Natural Engl and if theywish to carry out ope rations which mig ht damag e t he interest of the site, an d publi cbodies h ave a duty to take reasonable steps to further the co nservation an denhancement of SSSIs (e.g. when considering planning issues).Strip fieldTithe mapVernacularIn the Me dieval period, from at le ast as early as 1100 AD, Pe ak District villages weresurrounded by large strip fi elds (often referred to as ‘ open fields’ – in upland a reas it isdebatable whether some parts of them remain ed open for long an d thus the term stripfield is preferred). While o ften bounded at their edges by banks and ditches, internallythey were initially divided into a large number of unfenced cultivation strips. The use ofstrips allowed a fair distri bution of different grades of land between lord and villagers.This system was designed to favour the need s of arable cultivation. It seems to havebeen introduced into the area from the lowlands of th e Midlands. In the Pe ak District,pastoral farming was of equal or greater importance, and individual strips or parcels ofstrips were enclosed from an early date. Others, in less favourable locations in what areknown as ‘outfields’, may have only been used in an intermittent way.Shows the boundaries of land and property within the Tithe area. A tithe was a tenth ofa person’s produce or income given voluntarily or as a tax to the church.An indigenous building constructed of locally available materials, to local detail, withoutthe benefit of an architect. Vernacular architecture can be defined as dwellings and ‘allother buildings of the people’ (Oliver, 2003).54
15.0 REFERENCESBagshaw, S. (1846)Banks, F. R. (1975)Barnatt, J. (2003)Barnatt, J. & Smith, K. (2004)Brunskill, R. W. (2000)Buxton, B. A. (2005)Cameron, K. (1959)Hart, C. R. (1981)Hathersage Environment Group (2009)Hey, D. (2001)Kelly (1891)McGuire, S., Rodgers, H.,Stone, J. and Wilson, B. (2000)McMeeken, L.G. (1991)Mercer, E. (1975)Morris, J. (1987)Oliver, P. (2003)History, Gazetteer and Directory of Derbyshire. Sheffield.The Peak District. Robert Hale & Co., London.A Landscape Through Time: The Historic Character ofthe Peak District National Park Landscape, Aims,Methods and User Manual. Peak District Nation al ParkAuthority.The Peak District: Landscapes Through Time. WindgatherPress Ltd., Cheshire.Vernacular Architecture. Faber and Faber Limited, London.Hathersage in the Peak: A History. Phillimore & Co. Ltd.,West Sussex.The Place Names of Derbyshire. Camb ridge UniversityPress.The North Derbyshire Archaeological Survey to A.D.1500. The North Derbyshire Arch aeological Tru st,Chesterfield.A Guided Walk Around the Village of Hathersage in theHope Valley. Historical Hathersage Millenium Project.Packmen, Carriers and Packhorse Roads. Landm arkPublishing Ltd., Derbyshire.Kelly’s Directory of Derbyshire.Hathersage: Images of the Past. Historical HathersageMillenium Project.A Companion to the Peak Villages….and beyond. Loui sMcMeeken, Buxton.English Vernacular Houses. Royal Commission on H istoricMonuments 21.Domesday Book - Derbyshire. Philip Morgan (ed.),Philimore (27), Chichester.Dwellings: The Vernacular House World Wide. Phaidon,London.Pevsner, N. (2002) The Buildings of England: Derbyshire. Revised byElizabeth Williamson. Yale University Press.Pigot (1835)Tarn, J. N. (1971)Other SourcesDerbyshire County Council ()Pigot and Co's Commercial Directory for Derbyshire.The Peak District and its Architecture. R.B. Macmillan Ltd,Derby.Heritage Environment Record for Derbyshire.Department of the EnvironmentList of Buildings of Special Architectural or HistoricInterest Vol. 356. District of West Derbyshire, Peak DistrictNational Park. 1985English Heritage Brock, D Architectural Glossary, 1984.Peak District National Park Authority Local Plan, 2001.Peak District National Park Authority Design Guide, 2007.Peak District National Park Authority Landscape Strategy and Action Plan, 200955
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DRAFTConservation Area AppraisalMar
Page 3 and 4:
INTRODUCTION TO CONSERVATION AREAS
Page 5 and 6:
LIST OF FIGURESPage No.Fig. 1 Locat
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1.0 CHARACTER SUMMARY1.1 The Hather
Page 9: 2.0 LOCATION AND POPULATION2.1 The
Page 14 and 15: originally a farm, and would have b
Page 16 and 17: 3.28 The Hath ersage Encl osure Awa
Page 22 and 23: 4.0 FORMER AND CURRENT USES4.1 Hath
Page 24 and 25: 4.21 The 1880 Ordnance Survey map s
Page 26 and 27: uildings in t he Co nservation Area
Page 28 and 29: area contains a hig h proportion of
Page 30: usiness pre mises, a nd a compa rat
Page 33 and 34: P6.6 A mixture of building and boun
Page 35 and 36: 7.0 THE RELATIONSHIP OFSTRUCTURES A
Page 37 and 38: Church Bank here, tog ether with th
Page 39 and 40: these more historic and undeveloped
Page 41 and 42: century, now ha s little impact on
Page 45 and 46: 8.0 GREEN AND OTHER NATURALLANDSCAP
Page 47: contribution to the setting of the
Page 50 and 51: uildings are also visibl e on the t
Page 53 and 54: 11.0 POTENTIAL FOR IMPROVEMENT11.1
Page 55 and 56: encouraged.Improving street furnitu
Page 57 and 58: Development pro posals may therefor
Page 59: 14.0 GLOSSARYAgrarian Of the land o
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Appendix - Peak District National Park Authority

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