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—;268 SYNTAX.-—MOODS. § 1403d. To express a doubtful question ; as, quo earn? " whither shall 1go ?" quid aliud faceret? " what else could he do /" (171-2). Cic.4th. After the imperfect, and pluperfect subjunctive, in a conditionalclause with si, etsi, quasi, etiamsi, tamelsi, ni, nisi, the subjunctiveis used independently in the apodosis, or conclusion, in the sametenses, when the thing supposed did not exist. Also, after thepresent, and perfect in the sense of the imperfect or pluperfectas, si hie sis, aliter sentias , "if you were here, you would thinkotherwise." Ter. Quos ni mea cura r e sis tat, jam fiammce tulerint.Yihg. In this construction, the conditional clause is some.times omitted ; as, rnagno mercentur Atridce (si possint). Virg.Note.—But, though in these and many similarexpressions, the ^subjunctiveappears to be used independently, it is easy to see, that in most cases,if not in all, it depends on an indicative or imperative understood, andwhich has been omitted for the sake of brevity (145).THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD IN DEPENDENT PROPOSITIONS.626.—The subjunctive mood is used, for themost part, in dependent clauses, and is precededby another verb in the indicative, imperative, orinfinitive mood, expressed or understood, withwhich it is connected by a conjunction, a relative,or an indefinite term, and may- generally berendered by the potential in English (142-2d, and143).Obs.—The construction of the subjunctive mood, in Latinagrees, generally, with its construction in English and inGreek. Its use, however, is much more extensive in Latin,being employed in many cases in which the indicative is usedin these languages. Its construction in dependent propositions,is subject to the following Rules.§ 140. SUBJUNCTIVE AFTER CONJUNCTIONS, &c.627 Rule LIV. The conjunctions, ut, quo, licet,ne, utinam, and durnmodo,
;—;g 1-JtO SYNTAX,—MOODS. 269EXPLANATION.—The conjunctions requiring the subjunctive mood, arethose which imply doubt, contingency, uncertainty, and the like, as follows :1. Ut, quo, " that.* :ne iquominns, "that not," referring tothe result, end, or design, take the subjunctive; thus,1st Ut, " that," denoting a result, after such words as sic, ita, adeo, tarn,talis, tardus, is, ejusmodi, is followed by the subjunctive.2d. Ut, u that." and ne, " that not," denoting purpose or design ; or whenM that" is equivalent to " in order that," " so that," take the subjunctive.Sd. After verbs signifying to request, admonish, advise, commission, eihcourage, command, and the like ; or to endeavor, aim at, or accomplish; as, facto, efficio, etc. ; and sometimes to permit, to wisJ\to be necessary,
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THEPRINCIPLESOFLATIN GRAMMARCOMPRIS
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PREFACE.In the study of any languag
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...INDEX.A.PAGEA 1 lative, meaning
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...CINDEX.VIIPAGE Pronouns,pageMcod
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—;LATIN GEAMMAR.1. Late* Geammae,
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—§ 1 LETTERS. 3a consonant. The
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§ 3 SYLLABLES. 5lowed by a consona
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;§ 3 SYLLABLES. 723.— Accent is
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;§ 5, 6 PARTS OF SPEECH.—OF THE
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§ 7 ACCIDENTS OF THE NOUN. 1139.
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—§ 8 DECLENSION. 135. The Vocati
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§9 FIRST DECLENSION. 1560.—The f
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—§ 10 SECOND DECLENSION. 17Like
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:§10 SECOND DECLENSION. 19Regnum,
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—:§ 10 THIRD DECLENSION. 21GREEK
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12 THIRD DECLENSION. 285. In the fo
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—:& 12 THIKD DECLENSION. 2582.—
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—§ 13 THIRD DECLENSION. 27§ 13.
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—:§ 13 THIRD DECLENSION. 296. Ex
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§ 15 THIRD DECLENSION. SIABLATIVE
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§ 16 FOURTH DECLENSION. 33Bos, an
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:§ 16 FOURTH DECLENSION. 35Exc. 3.
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:;§17 FIFTH DECLENSION. 372. Facie
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—;;§ IS IRREGULAR NOUNS. 394. Ne
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;§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 41Ablative.
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—:::§ 18 IKKEGULAR NOUNS. 43the
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•:§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 45are pr
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§ 18 IRREGULAR NOUNS. 47SuffImen,
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—.§ 20 ADJECTIVES. 49§ 20. ADJE
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—§ 21 ADJECTIVES. 51Note 2. Aliu
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—:§21 ADJECTIVES. 53JExc. Plus,
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.§ 22 ADJECTIVES. 55Primoris, geni
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.:§ 24 NUMERAL ADJECTIVES. 57§ 24
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§ 24 NUMEKAL ADJECTIVES. 59Duo, tw
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§ 24 NUMERAL ADJECTIVES. 61Ordinal
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§ 25 COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES. 631
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§;;;§26 COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES.
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;§ 27 DERIVATION OF ADJECTIVES. 67
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§ 28 PRONOUNS.Tu, thou, Second Per
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:§ *28 pboxouxs. 71cerunt, " his f
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:;§ 30 POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS. 73and
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98,§ 31 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS. 75
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§ 33 RELATIVE PRONOUN. 77rendered
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—§ 34 INTERROGATIVE PRONOUN. 79P
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§ 37 COMPOUND PRONOUNS. 81Quicunqu
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§ 38 THE VERB. 83Obs. 2. Some of t
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§ 39 THE VERB. 85§ 39. DIFFERENT
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.—§ 41 THE VERR— VOICE. 87the
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§ 42 THE VERB.— MOODS. 891st. It
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——§ 43 THE VERB.— TENSES. 91
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§ 44 THE VERB.—TENSES. 93English
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;§ 44 THE VERB.—TENSES. 95true a
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;§ 45 THE VERB.—TENSES. 97170
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———§ 45 THE VEKB.—TENSES.
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——;§ 47 THE VERB.—TENSES. 10
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5—§ 47 THE VERB.—TENSES. 103th
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—.•§ 48 THE VEKB.—TENSES. 10
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*;§ 49 THE VERB.—PARTICIPLES. 10
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:;51 THE V r EEB.—CONJUGATION. 10
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—;§ 52 THE VERB.—FORMATION OF
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;§ 53 THE VERB.—FORMATION OF TEN
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§ 54 THE VERB.—SUM. 115Imperfect
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—§ 55 THE VERB.—SUM. 117INFINI
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.§ 56 THE VEKB.—FIRST CONJUGATIO
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;§56 THE 7ERB.—FIRST CONJUGATION
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—:——§ 57 THE VERB.—FIRST C
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§ 58 THE VERB.—FIRST CONJUGATION
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—§ 59 THE VEEB.—FIEST CONJUGAT
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;J§ 60 THE VERB.—SECOND CONJUGAT
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. With,I§ 61 THE VERB.—SECOND CO
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;§ 62 THE VEKB.—SECOND CONJUGATI
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:§ 63 THE VERB.—SECOND CONJUGATI
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Ye§ 64 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJUGATI
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i;:§.64 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJUGAT
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—;—§ 66 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJ
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They;;\§ 66 THE VERB.—THIRD CONJ
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—67 THE VEKB.— THIRD CONJUGATIO
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;§ 68 THE VERB.—FOURTH CONJUGATI
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.§ 80 COMPOUND VERBS. 1G5§ 80. CO
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.: 'have§ 81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES.
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;§ 81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 169The
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:§ 81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 171Pre
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;§81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 173Pres
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§81 PEEFECTS AND SUPINES. 175Pres.
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'§81 PERFECTS AND SUPINES. 177Pres
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§81 PEEFECTS AND SUPINES. 179Pres.
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—;:;:§ 83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 181Na
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;;;§ 83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 1833. Eo,
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;;;;83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 185SUBJUNCT
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;§ 83 IRREGULAR VERBS. 187In like
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— — —; —§ 84 DEFECTIVE VER
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§85 IMPERSONAL VERBS. 1912. Impers
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;§ 86 IMPEKSOXAL VERBS. 193224,—
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;;;;§ 88 DERIVATIVE VERBS. 195227.
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:then;§ 89 ADVERBS. 1974th. JIono?
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.,:§ 90 PREPOSITIONS. 199Positive
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§ 91 PREPOSITIONS IN COMPOSITION.
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§ 93 conjunctions. 203§ 93. CONJU
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——§ 95 syntax. 20c244.—§ 95
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§ 96, 97 SYNTAX.—SUBSTANTIVE. 20
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——Bonarum§ 98 SYNTAX.—ADJECT
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—,§ 98 SYNTAX.—ADJECTIVE. 2112
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———;SYNTAX.—RELATIVE. 2 J 3
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———;:—§ 99 SYNTAX.—RELAT
Page 215 and 216: ——;§ 100, 101 SYNTAX.—NOMINA
Page 217 and 218: ——§ 102 SYNTAX.—OBSERVATIONS
Page 219 and 220: —§104 SYNTAX.—GOVERNMENT. 221t
Page 221 and 222: ——§ 106 SYNTAX.—GENITIVE. 22
Page 223 and 224: ——:——;§ 107 SYNTAX.—GENI
Page 225 and 226: ——v.ter§ 107 SYNTAX.— GENITI
Page 227 and 228: ——§ 108 SYNTAX.—GENITIVE. 22
Page 229 and 230: ——§ 110, 111 SYNTAX.—DATIVE.
Page 231 and 232: ——:§ 112 SYNTAX.—DATIVE. 233
Page 233 and 234: § 112 SYNTAX.—DATIVE. 2355. Intc
Page 235 and 236: —:P§ 113 SYNTAX.—DATIYE. 23741
Page 237 and 238: —'.;§ 114 SYNTAX.—DATIVE. 239g
Page 239 and 240: ——§ 116 SYNTAX.—ACCUSATIVE.
Page 241 and 242: ——§118 SYNTAX- -ABLATIVE. 2434
Page 243 and 244: —;§ 120 SYNTAX.—ABLATIVE. 245c
Page 245 and 246: —————§ 122 SYNTAX.—ACC
Page 247 and 248: —§ 123 SYNTAX.- -ACCUSATIVE AND
Page 249 and 250: ——;;§ 125 SYNTAX—ACCUSATIVE
Page 251 and 252: ——"he§ 126 SYNTAX.—PASSIVE V
Page 253 and 254: —§ 129 SYNTAX.—CIRCUMSTANCES.
Page 255 and 256: ——§ 130 SYNTAX.—CIRCUMSTANCE
Page 257 and 258: ——§ 132 SYNTAX.— CIRCUMSTANC
Page 259 and 260: ——;§ 134 SYNTAX.—ADVERBS. 26
Page 261 and 262: —§ 136 SYNTAX—PKEPOSITIONS. 26
Page 263 and 264: ——)§ 137 SYNTAX OF THE VERB.
Page 265: —§ 139 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 267and c
Page 269 and 270: —§ 141 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 271an in
Page 271 and 272: ———§ 141 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 27
Page 273 and 274: §142-3 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 275.its pa
Page 275 and 276: ——;;§ 144 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 277
Page 277 and 278: ——§ 145 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 279on
Page 279 and 280: —§ 145 SYNTAX.—MOODS. 2811st.
Page 281 and 282: ———'§ 146 SYNTAX.—THE CASE
Page 283 and 284: § 147 SYNTAX.—GERUNDS. 285the ve
Page 285 and 286: ——§ 148 % SYNTAX.—SUPINES. 2
Page 287 and 288: ——§149 SYNTAX.—CONJUNCTIONS.
Page 289 and 290: ——§ 151 SYNTAX.—LATIN ARRANG
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Page 293 and 294: —;—§ 152 SYNTAX.—ANALYSIS. 2
Page 295 and 296: § 152 SYNTAX.—ANALYSIS. 297or pr
Page 297 and 298: ——§ 152 SYNTAXanalysis!29SThe
Page 299 and 300: —::———;§ 153 SYNTAX.—ANA
Page 301 and 302: § 153 SYNTAX.—PARSING. 303ad Pre
Page 303 and 304: —§ 155 PROSODY.—QUANTITY. 30O3
Page 305 and 306: ————§ 157 PROSODY.—QUANT
Page 307 and 308: ————;§ 158 PROSODY.—QUAN
Page 309 and 310: ;§ 159 PKOSODY.—QUANTITY. 3115.
Page 311 and 312: —g 160 PROSODY.—QUANTITY. 313Ru
Page 313 and 314: —§161 PROSODY.—QUANTITY. 315si
Page 315 and 316: ———§ 162 PROSODY.—VERSIFIC
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§163 PROSODY.—METRE. 3196. Those
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:;|:§ 164 PROSODY.—METRE. 321THE
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dantenabrachiatollunt.—§ 164 POS
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nasJanenasPyrrhadiveantra|quernCypr
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an:emen-Inform,'mantnesnoresam|gens
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BacchumjCum§169 PROSODY.—METRE.
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:;331APPENDIX.1. ROMAN COMPUTATION
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——:—ROMAN COMPUTATION OF TIME
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:—:DIVISIONS OF THE ROMAN PEOPLE.
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———ROMAN MONEY—WEIGHTS—AN
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.KOMAN MONEY—WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
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:APPENDIX. 341ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION
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:;APPENDIX. 3433. A single consonan
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TEXT BOOKSFOR SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES,
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:;:Farmer, Brace 4- Co's Publicatio
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Farmer, Brace
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:Farmer, Brace
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a\-> t^^ v>Deacidified using the Bo
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