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The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

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46 IRREGULAR NOUNS. § 18Obs. 8. Acm and transtra, are also found in <strong>the</strong> singular.Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, as cestlva, brevia, hyberna, statlva, &c, areproperly adjectives ; and agree with <strong>the</strong> substantives which arenecessary to complete <strong>the</strong>ir meaning.III.Redundant Nouns.23. Some nouns are redundant in termination, gender, oiform <strong>of</strong> declension : as, arbor, or arbos* a tree; vulgus, <strong>the</strong>rabble, masculine or neuter; menda, mendce, or mendum, mendi,a fault.<strong>The</strong> most numerous class <strong>of</strong> redundant nouns, is composed<strong>of</strong> those which express <strong>the</strong> same meaning by different terminations;as,ifi<strong>the</strong>r, -eris, do sethra, -se, <strong>the</strong> air. Gelu, do -urn, frost.Alvear, do -e, do -ium, a bee-hive. Gibbus, do -a ; do -er, -eris, or -eri, aAmaracus, do -urn, sweet marjoram.Anclle, do -ium, an oval shield.bunch, a swelling.Glutinum, do -en, glue.Angiportus, -us, do -i, do -urn, a narrow Grus, -uis, do -uis, -uis, a crane.lane. Laurus, i, do -us, a laurel tree.Aphractus, & -um, an open ship. Maceria, do -ies, -iei, a wall.Aplustre, do -um, <strong>the</strong>jlag, colors. Materia, -se, do -ies, -iei, matter.Aj^bor, do -os, a tree. Menda, -se, do -um, -i, a fault.Bacillus, do -um, a staff.Ralteus, do -um, a belt.Milliare, & -ium, a mile.Momtum, & -us, -us, an admonition.Batillus,

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