12.07.2015 Views

The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

The principles of Latin grammar; comprising the ... - Essan.org

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

;68 pronouns. § 28tives ; <strong>the</strong>y are chiefly diminutives ; as, dulciculus, sweetishduriusculus, somewhat hard, &c, from dulcis, durus, &c.3. Adjectives derived from verbs are called Verbal adjectives.<strong>The</strong>y commonly end in bundus, idus, bills, ilis, itius,and ax; as erraburi dus, giv en to wandering ;rapidus, rapid ;credibilis, credible ;fexibilis, easy to be bent;jictitius, feigned ;cdpax, capacious, &c, from erro, rapio, credo, fee to, jingu,capio, &c.4. Participles divested <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> time, and expressingmerely a quality, become adjectives, and are capable <strong>of</strong> comparison; as, avians, fond <strong>of</strong>; amantior, amantissimus ; doctus,learned ; doctior, doctissimus. <strong>The</strong>se are called Participialadjectives.Adjectives are als€> derived from adverbs and prepositionsas, hodiernus, contrarius, &c, from hodie, contra, &c.115.—A Pronoun isnoun.§ 28. PRONOUNS.a word used instead <strong>of</strong> a116.—In <strong>Latin</strong>, <strong>the</strong>re are eighteen simple pronouns, namely,Eyo, tu, sui; ille, ipse, iste, hie, is, quis, qui ; mens, luus, suus,noster, vester ; nostras, vestras and cujas.Of <strong>the</strong>se, Ego, tu, sui, are substantive or personal pronouns,<strong>the</strong> rest are adjectives.SUBSTANTIVE OR PERSONAL PRONOUNS.117.—<strong>The</strong> Substantive or Personal pronouns, have <strong>the</strong> sameaccidents as nouns (34) ; in construction, <strong>the</strong>y take <strong>the</strong> genderand number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nouns for which <strong>the</strong>y stand, and are thusdeclined :Ego, /, First Person, Masc. or Fern.Singular.Plural.N. ego, i, N. nos, we,G. mei, <strong>of</strong> me, 67. nostrum, or nostri,* <strong>of</strong> us,D. mihi, to me, D. nobis, to us,Ac. me, me, Ac. nos, us,V.Ab. me,ywith, &c., me, Ab. nobis, with, &c, us.* Nostrmn, mstrum, G. subjective ; nostri, vestri, G. objective. 334.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!