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Corporate Strategy Diversification - Prof. Dr. Bernd Venohr

Corporate Strategy Diversification - Prof. Dr. Bernd Venohr

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Core Competencies:<br />

What a firm does that is strategically valuable<br />

� What a firm does that is strategically valuable<br />

– “…the essence of what makes an organization unique in its ability to provide value<br />

to customers.”<br />

� Criteria for resource to be a core competency and generate sustained<br />

competitive advantage<br />

– Valuable: Capabilities that either help a firm to exploit opportunities in the<br />

environment to create value or to neutralize threats in the environment<br />

– Rare: Capabilities possessed by few, if any, current or potential competitors<br />

– Costly to imitate: Capabilities that other firms cannot develop easily, usually due<br />

to unique historical conditions, causal ambiguity or social complexity<br />

– Non substitutable: Capabilities that do not have strategic equivalents, such as<br />

firm-specific knowledge or trust-based relationships<br />

Source: Robert M. Grant, Contemporary <strong>Strategy</strong> Analysis: Concepts, Techniques, Applications<br />

(5th edition, Blackwell, 2004)<br />

© 2006 <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Bernd</strong> <strong>Venohr</strong><br />

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