Βιβλίο καθηγητή

ÛÎÔapple›·˜», ÂÓÒ apple·Ú¿ÏÏËÏ· ‰ËÌÈÔ˘ÚÁ› ÙÚ·ÁÈ΋ ÂÈÚˆÓ›· (appleÚ‚. ÛÙ. 243). ÿÛˆ˜ ÙÔÓ›˙Â-Ù·È Âapple›Û˘ Ë ¤Û¯·ÙË ÌÔÓ·ÍÈ¿ Î·È ·appleÔÌfiÓˆÛË Ù˘ ËÚˆ›‰·˜.°. ∂π∏ª∞¡∂π ÛÙȘ «∂ƒø∆∏∂π – £∂ª∞∆∞ ÁÈ· Û˘˙‹ÙËÛË ‹ ÂÚÁ·Û›·»ñ °È· ÙËÓ 1Ë ÂÚÒÙËÛË: BÏ. apple·Ú·apple¿Óˆ ÙÔ Û˘ÌappleÏËڈ̷ÙÈÎfi Û¯fiÏÈÔ ÛÙ. 145 Î·È apple·Ú·-οو ·Ú¿ÏÏËÏÔ Î›ÌÂÓÔ 1 (·, ‚).ñ °È· ÙËÓ 2Ë ÂÚÒÙËÛË: «√ fiÚÔ˜ ¤ÎÊÚ·ÛË appleÚÔ¤Ú¯ÂÙ·È ·applefi ÙËÓ ·Ú¯·›· ÂÏÏËÓÈ΋ ÁÚ·Ì-Ì·Ù›· (“¤ÎÊÚ·ÛȘ”). ˘ÁÎÂÎÚÈ̤ӷ, ηٿ ÙËÓ ·Ú¯·ÈfiÙËÙ·, “ÂÎÊÚ¿ÛÂȘ” ÔÓÔÌ¿˙Ô-ÓÙ·È ÔÈ appleÂÚÈÁڷʤ˜ (apple.¯. ·ÓıÚÒappleˆÓ, ÙfiappleˆÓ, ·ÓÙÈÎÂÈ̤ӈÓ, ÂappleÔ¯ÒÓ ÎÙÏ.). ª¿ÏÈÛÙ·, ÔÈÛÔÊÈÛÙ¤˜ ÙȘ ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈÔ‡Û·Ó Î·È ˆ˜ ·Û΋ÛÂȘ, appleÚÔÎÂÈ̤ÓÔ˘ Ó· ÂϤÁÍÔ˘Ó ÙȘ ÚËÙÔ-ÚÈΤ˜ ÈηÓfiÙËÙ˜ ÙˆÓ Ì·ıËÙÒÓ ÙÔ˘˜. Ùfi¯Ô˜ Ù˘ ÂÎÊÚ¿Ûˆ˜ ‹Ù·Ó Ó· apple·ÚÔ˘ÛÈ¿ÛÂÈÔÏÔ˙ÒÓÙ·ÓÔ ÙÔ ÔappleÔÈÔ‰‹appleÔÙ ·ÓÙÈΛÌÂÓÔ ÛÙÔÓ ·Ó·ÁÓÒÛÙË ‹ ÙÔÓ ·ÎÚÔ·Ù‹. ∞ÚÎÂÙÔ‡˜·ÈÒÓ˜ ·ÚÁfiÙÂÚ·, Î·È Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ ηٿ Ù· ÌÂ۷ȈÓÈο ¯ÚfiÓÈ·, Ô fiÚÔ˜ “¤ÎÊÚ·ÛȘ” ·apple¤-ÎÙËÛ ÌÈ· ÛÙÂÓfiÙÂÚË ÛËÌ·Û›· Î·È ¿Ú¯ÈÛ ӷ ÛËÌ·›ÓÂÈ ÙËÓ appleÂÚÈÁÚ·Ê‹ ÂÓfi˜ ¤ÚÁÔ˘ Ù¤-¯Ó˘. ª¤¯ÚÈ Î·È Û‹ÌÂÚ·, appleÔÏÏÔ› ıˆÚÔ‡Ó fiÙÈ ·˘Ù‹ Î·È ÌfiÓÔ Â›Ó·È Ë appleÚ·ÁÌ·ÙÈ΋ ÙÔ˘ÛËÌ·Û›·. ∞ÓÂÍ¿ÚÙËÙ·, apple¿ÓÙˆ˜, ·Ó ı· ‰Â¯ıԇ̠ÙËÓ Â˘Ú‡ÙÂÚË ‹ ÙË ÛÙÂÓfiÙÂÚË ÛËÌ·-Û›· ÙÔ˘ fiÚÔ˘, ·˘Ùfi appleÔ˘ ¤¯ÂÈ ÛËÌ·Û›· Â›Ó·È fiÙÈ ÂÎÊÚ¿ÛÂȘ Û˘Ó·ÓÙ¿Ì Û appleÔÏÏ¿ apple·-Ï·ÈfiÙÂÚ· ΛÌÂÓ·, ÍÂÎÈÓÒÓÙ·˜ ·applefi ÙÔÓ ŸÌËÚÔ: ÛÙËÓ πÏÈ¿‰· ¤¯Ô˘Ì ÙË ÏÂappleÙÔÌÂÚÂÈ·-΋ appleÂÚÈÁÚ·Ê‹ Ù˘ ·Ûapple›‰·˜ ÙÔ˘ ∞¯ÈÏϤ·, ÙËÓ ÒÚ· appleÔ˘ ÙËÓ Î·Ù·Û΢¿˙ÂÈ Ô ◊Ê·ÈÛÙÔ˜( 483-608), ÂÓÒ ÛÙËÓ √‰‡ÛÛÂÈ· ¤¯Ô˘Ì ÙËÓ appleÂÚÈÁÚ·Ê‹ ÙÔ˘ Âȉ˘ÏÏÈ·ÎÔ‡ Ê˘ÛÈÎÔ‡ appleÂ-ÚÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜ Ù˘ øÁ˘Á›·˜, ÙÔ˘ ÓËÛÈÔ‡ Ù˘ ∫·Ï˘„Ò˜ ( 63-75), ηıÒ˜ Î·È ÙÔ˘ apple·Ï·-ÙÈÔ‡ ÙÔ˘ ‚·ÛÈÏÈ¿ ÙˆÓ º·È¿ÎˆÓ ∞ÏΛÓÔÔ˘ (Ë 84-132). […]» (·Ú›Û˘, §ÂÍÈÎfi…, ÛÂÏ.58, Î·È K›ÌÂÓ· ·applefi ÙË ‚È‚ÏÈÔÁÚ·Ê›· ·Ú. 2).ñ ∂ÚÒÙËÛË 6Ë: ÛÙ. 239-24 Î·È ·applefi ÙËÓ √‰‡ÛÛÂÈ·, apple.¯. apple 1-206 (Û˘Ó¿ÓÙËÛË √‰˘ÛÛ¤·Î·È ∆ËϤ̷¯Ô˘ ÛÙÔ Î·Ï‡‚È ÙÔ˘ ∂‡Ì·ÈÔ˘).¢. ∂π∏ª∞¡∂π ÛÙȘ «¢π∞£∂ª∞∆π∫∂ ¢ƒ∞∆∏ƒπ√∆∏∆∂»Î·È Ù· «Ã∂¢π∞ ∂ƒ°∞π∞»ñ ÙËÓ appleÚÒÙË ‰È·ıÂÌ·ÙÈ΋ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈfiÙËÙ· ÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· Á›ÓÔ˘Ó appleÚÔÂÎÙ¿ÛÂȘ ÛÙËÓ √È-Îȷ΋ √ÈÎÔÓÔÌ›·, °ÏÒÛÛ· – ŒÎÊÚ·ÛË, §ÔÁÔÙ¯ӛ·, §·ÔÁÚ·Ê›· Î·È §·˚Îfi ÔÏÈ-ÙÈÛÌfi, ∆ÔappleÈ΋ πÛÙÔÚ›·, ∫·ÏÏÈÙ¯ÓÈο.ñ ÙË ‰Â‡ÙÂÚË ‰È·ıÂÌ·ÙÈ΋ ‰Ú·ÛÙËÚÈfiÙËÙ· ÔÈ Ì·ıËÙ¤˜ ÌappleÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó· appleÚÔ‚ÏËÌ·ÙÈÛÙÔ‡ÓÛ ۇÁ¯ÚÔÓ· ı¤Ì·Ù· (‰È·ÎÚ·ÙÈΤ˜ ‰È·ÊÔÚ¤˜ Î·È Û˘Ìʈӛ˜, ‰ÈÂıÓ›˜ ÔÚÁ·ÓÈÛÌÔ›ÎÙÏ.) Î·È Ó· Á›ÓÔ˘Ó appleÚÔÂÎÙ¿ÛÂȘ Û ̷ı‹Ì·Ù· fiappleˆ˜ Ë ÔÏÈÙÈ΋ ∞ÁˆÁ‹, Ë πÛÙÔÚ›·Î·È Ë °ÏÒÛÛ· – ŒÎÊÚ·ÛË.65