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Assessment of Performance Measurement in - St Clements University

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1. Leadership: The leadership strategy is directed at tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

advantage <strong>of</strong> a decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry whose structure is such that the<br />

rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g firms are above – average pr<strong>of</strong>itability and leadership is<br />

feasible vis – a – vis competitors. The firm aims at be<strong>in</strong>g firms<br />

rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry. Once this position is atta<strong>in</strong>ed the firm<br />

switches to a hold<strong>in</strong>g position or controlled harvest strategy, depend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on the subsequent pattern <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry sales. The premise underly<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

strategy is that by achiev<strong>in</strong>g leadership the firm is <strong>in</strong> a superior position<br />

to hold position or harvest than it would be otherwise.<br />

Tactical steps that can contribute to execut<strong>in</strong>g the leadership strategy<br />

are the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

a. Invest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> aggressive competitive actions <strong>in</strong> pric<strong>in</strong>g, market<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

other areas designed to build market share and ensure rapid retirement<br />

<strong>of</strong> capacity from the purchas<strong>in</strong>g market share by acquir<strong>in</strong>g competitors<br />

or competitors product l<strong>in</strong>es at prices above their opportunities for sale;<br />

this has the effect <strong>of</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g competitors exit.<br />

b. Purchas<strong>in</strong>g and retir<strong>in</strong>g competitors capacity, which aga<strong>in</strong> lowers exit<br />

barriers for competitors and <strong>in</strong>sures that their capacity is not sold with<strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>in</strong>dustry; a lead<strong>in</strong>g firm <strong>in</strong> the mechanical sensor <strong>in</strong>dustry repeatedly<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers to buy the assets <strong>of</strong> its weakest competitors for this reason.<br />

2. Niche: The reason <strong>of</strong> this strategy is to identify a segment (or<br />

demand pocket) <strong>of</strong> the decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry that will not only ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

stable demand or decay slowly but also has structural characteristics<br />

allow<strong>in</strong>g high returns. The firm then <strong>in</strong>vests <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g its position <strong>in</strong><br />

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