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Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda for Renewable ... - EGEC

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2030CHP plant Industry Buildings Passive buildings, agricultureInput from deep geothermal,biomass, large solar thermal<strong>Renewable</strong>Heating & CoolingEuropean Technology Plat<strong>for</strong>mHT storage options LT90%9.4 Overall budget expectations100% = 7.6 bn.€100% = 1,180 Mtoe100% RHC 1%Since 2007 numerous Other R&D H&C 6% activities have been carried out at EU <strong>and</strong> national Other level H&C which 14%allowed the 80% achievement of significant advancements in RHC technology. Only a minorityof research <strong>and</strong> innovation initiatives have been per<strong>for</strong>med with EU funding from FP7.H&C 33%Nonetheless, the meagre budget that was made available <strong>for</strong> RHC technology provided60%a vital impulse to the Euratom related 69% industries which achieved cost reductions <strong>and</strong> crucialper<strong>for</strong>mance improvements.40%Electricity 21%In order to pursue the EU objective of decarbonising the heating <strong>and</strong> cooling sector,there is a 20% clear RES need electricity <strong>for</strong> 14% more resources being invested by the European Union <strong>and</strong>by the Member States. Other energy The R&D RHC-Plat<strong>for</strong>m estimates that 4,032 mln Euro areTransportrequired32%(non-nuclear) 10%<strong>for</strong> the successful 0% implementation of this <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>Agenda</strong>in Europe 86 .Funding <strong>for</strong> energy researchunder FP7 (2007-2013)Final energy consumptionin EU in 2010Figure 45 illustrates the RHC-Plat<strong>for</strong>m’s proposal <strong>for</strong> the resources expected to becommitted respectively by the European industry (60%), European Commission (20%)<strong>and</strong> Member States (20%). Over the period 2014 - 2020, on average 576 mln Euro should beallocated annually to RHC research <strong>and</strong> innovation activities.60%Efficiency vofelectricity yieldPrivate Investments 60%EUR 2,432 millionEuropean Commission 20%EUR 800 million30%20500%Member States 20%EUR 800 millionTfg = 70˚CTfg = 120˚CTfg = 200˚CFigure 45: estimation of total resources required to implement the RHC-Plat<strong>for</strong>m’s SRAbetween 2014 <strong>and</strong> 2020, in million Euro <strong>and</strong> in %.The EU should put pressure on its Member States to increase their direct national funding<strong>for</strong> renewable energy research. It should lead by example <strong>and</strong>, as a first step, increase itsRHC research <strong>and</strong> innovation budget to 114 mln Euro per year. The current economic climateof public spending austerity should not prevent Member States (at aggregate level) to matchthe EU spending in RHC research <strong>and</strong> innovation, which also represent an investment ineconomic growth, job-creation <strong>and</strong> sustainable development. Finally, as 60% of the requiredresources should be invested by the private sector, 347 mln Euro is expected to be committedeach year by the diverse industrial components of the RHC sector.60 65862011 Values.87

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