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Portrait of the Greater Montréal, 2010 edition - Communauté ...

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4.3 Housing constructionMarked increase in housing startsthroughout <strong>the</strong> area since <strong>the</strong> late 1990sWith <strong>the</strong> rebound in economic and demographic growthat <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1990s, <strong>Greater</strong> Montréal saw a markedincrease in housing starts in each <strong>of</strong> its five geographicsectors. The number <strong>of</strong> housing starts peaked in 2004,however, and since <strong>the</strong>n has been declining, in particularin <strong>the</strong> Montréal agglomeration and on <strong>the</strong> North Shore. In2009, despite <strong>the</strong> renewed economic slowdown, <strong>the</strong> number<strong>of</strong> housing starts in <strong>the</strong> area remained considerably higherthan in <strong>the</strong> 1990s.Between 2002 and 2009, residential construction wasparticularly healthy, as just over 175,000 new housing unitswere built in <strong>the</strong> area. The highest proportion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>sehousing units (33%) went up in <strong>the</strong> Montréal agglomeration.One-quarter (25%) <strong>of</strong> all new homes were built on <strong>the</strong>North Shore, 19% on <strong>the</strong> South Shore, 13% in Laval and10% in <strong>the</strong> Longueuil agglomeration.Trends in housing starts (nbr), <strong>Greater</strong> Montréalsectors, 1991-200912,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,00001991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Montréal agglomerationLavalNorth ShoreLongueuil agglomerationSouth ShoreSource: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, special compilation basedon <strong>the</strong> Starts and Completions Survey, 1991 to <strong>2010</strong>.Calculations by <strong>the</strong> CMM, <strong>2010</strong>.land useMarket share <strong>of</strong> housing starts in <strong>Greater</strong> Montréal (%) by municipality, 2002-2009Market share <strong>of</strong> housing starts in <strong>Greater</strong>Montréal (%) by geographic sector,2002-200931Geographic sectors Housing starts Market shareMontreal agglomeration 57,420 32.5%Longueuil agglomeration 17,863 10.1%Laval 23,579 13.4%North Shore 44,139 25.0%South Shore 33,617 19.0%<strong>Greater</strong> Montréal 176,618 100.0%Source: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, special compilation based on <strong>the</strong> Starts and Completions Survey, 2002 to <strong>2010</strong>. Calculations by <strong>the</strong> CMM, <strong>2010</strong>.

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