Å TEDLJIVA GRADNJA - DalCasa

Sveučilišna knjižnica u Delftu. Ogromni travnati – zeleni krov imasvoje ekološke prednosti, sposobnost akumuliranja topline, tako daje prostor ispod njega manje osjetljiv na promjene temperature /University library in Delft. Huge grassy-green rooftop has its ecologicaladvantages, the ability of accumulating heat, so the spacebeneath it is less sensitive to changes in temperature.buffers; they are resistant to earthquakes and are ecologicallyacceptable. The innovation is the mezzanineconstruction that at the same time represents a fire-preventionproduct – the so called white ceiling. The advantageof building a house in this way is that the walls havea larger mass making this house not only low-energy butalso accumulative meaning it has the ability of retainingthermal energy. The construction of the Ytong housetakes up to 60% percent less time than building a housein the classical way. It takes only five days to completelybuild a Ytong house, and occupancy is possible in fourmonths.Economical Constructions in the WorldSo far Germany, Austria and Switzerland built 180.000passive houses and residential buildings. Additional governmentmeasures stimulate the building of economicalhouses, so it no longer pays off to build a house in a waythat is energetically efficient.A Completely Recycled HouseHouse R128 by architect Werner Sobek is a house of moderndesign, built in 2000 in the green zone of Stuttgart’sslopes. It is designed as a recycled structure that independentlycollects energy without pollution. The wholeconstruction is made of glass and its design is adjusted tocollecting energy from solar cells. The heating is regulatedby thermal glassing and by climate regulating systemin the attic construction that gathers and stores the heatin the subterranean level.24A Small House in BernA big advantage of this building is in the use of lumberas a renewable source of building material which is alsoecologically acceptable for residence. Good insulationmade by wooden walls and thermal-glass openingscause energy savings for heating.Lines of Family Homes in SwitzerlandNine family homes in a sequence have a wooden structureand a façade coating made of chestnut. The buildingof the entire building was based on the passive solarhouse principle. The compact, angular form ensures minimalheat loss. All living spaces are oriented towards thesouth and the ventilation is mechanical. The flat roof is protectedby a layer of humus planted with various plants.A Green House in FranceIn a village called Jupilles in France there is a communityof houses for rent all year long. In order to avoid the conversionof the community into a conventional settlement,each set of two houses is designed as a box hidden behinda green fence fused with the natural surroundings.In a few years, the green fence will completely cover thehouses. Instead of creating buildings as systems that aretechnically integrated with the local natural surrounding,they used the camouflage principle in order to create abond between the buildings and the local landscape,fusing them on a formal level which is extremely importantfor delicate natural regions.The Monte Cenis AcademyThe system of photon cells was placed for the productionof electric energy and comprises the rooftop part ofthe structure spreading over 10 000 square meters. In themoment it was placed on this facility, it was the biggestinstalled system of this kind in the world. The entire constructionof the coating was made out of wood that isconsidered as renewable and most environment friendlybuilding material. The whole complex was built under