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Danube Rivers Morphology and Revitalization - DANUBEPARKS

Danube Rivers Morphology and Revitalization - DANUBEPARKS

Danube Rivers Morphology and Revitalization - DANUBEPARKS

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456to improve longitudinalconnectivity/continuityto improve river bed depth <strong>and</strong>width variationto improve in-channel structure<strong>and</strong> substrate3.3 Modify hydropeaking3.4 Increase flood frequency <strong>and</strong> duration in riparian zones or floodplains3.5 Reduce anthropogenic flow peaks (e.g drainage, urban run-off)3.6 Favour morphogenic flows3.7 Shorten the length of impounded reaches3.8 to link flood reduction with ecological restoration ('ecoflood')3.9 to manage aquatic vegetation4.1 Remove barrier (e.g weir, dam)4.2 Install fish pass/bypass/side channel for upstream migration4.3 Facilitate downstream migration4.4 Modify culverts, syphons, piped streams (e.g. daylighting)4.5 Manage sluice <strong>and</strong> weir operation for fish migration4.6 Fish-friendly turbines <strong>and</strong> pumping stations5.1 Reme<strong>and</strong>er water courses5.2 Widen water courses5.3 Shallow (i.e. opposite to deepen) water courses5.4 Allow/increase lateral channel migration or river mobility5.5 Narrow water courses5.6 Create low flow channels in over-sized channels6.1 Initiate natural channel dynamics to promote natural regeneration6.2 Remove sediments (e.g. eutrophic, polluted, fine)6.3 Modify aquatic vegetation ('weed') maintenance6.4 Introduce large wood6.5 Add sediments (gravel, s<strong>and</strong>)6.6 Remove bank fixation6.7 Recreate gravel bar <strong>and</strong> riffles6.8 Remove or modify in-channel hydraulic structures (e.g. groynes, deflectors)6.9 Reduce impact of dredging7 to improve lateral connectivity 7.1 Lower river banks or floodplains to enlarge inundation <strong>and</strong> flooding

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