LONGMAN ENGLISH GRAMMAR PRACTICE

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13.1 Yes/No questions, negative statements, Yes/No answers13.1 С Yes/No short answers [> LEG 13.5-7]When answering with Yes or No, we usually repeat the first word in the question:Was James late? - Yes, he was./No, he wasn't.Can he play chess? - Yes, he can./No, he can't.Note: Are you ... ? - Yes, I amJNo, I'm not. Were you ... ? - Yes, I was./No, I wasn't.where we repeat the verb, but in a different form.We do not usually answer a Yes/No question in full:Did James go out last night? - Yes, he didJNo, he didn't.rather than 'Yes, he went out last night.' 'No, he didn't go out last night.'We do not usually answer a Yes/No question with just Yes or No:Do you like dancing? - Yes, idoJNo, I don't. Not *Yes./No.* which can sound rude.We can put a lot of expression into short answers and use them to give information, agree,disagree, confirm, etc. e.g.Did you lock the back door? - Yes, I did./No, I didn't. It's hot. - Yes, it isJNo, it isn't.Write:Answer these questions with either Yes or No.1 Are you ready? .УмЛ.&Ю,.: 102 Is she still at college? 113 Are they on their way here? 124 Are you still learning French? 135 Is Carla applying for that job? 146 Are we staying at the same hotel? 157 Are you going to help me? 168 Was she joking? 179 Were they living there then? 18Should I go with them?Will you be at the meeting?Would you do that if you were me? .Does she still write to you?Do you like curry?Did he tell you about the party?Has he finished yet?Have you ever eaten swordfish?Has she been working here long?...13.1 D ContextWrite:Put in suitable Yes/No questions, negatives or short answers.GUESS WHAT!Before setting out on holiday, the Weeks family sat in their car and went through their usual quiz.MR WEEKS: (we/turn off) \Q.tá>..UM.1^tL.offJ.tíaMThey're still in the back door!189
13 Questions, answers, negatives13.213.2AStudy:[**lAlternative negative forms and negative questionsNegative statements with 'negative adverbs': 'never', etc. [> LEG I3.8-1 O]We can make negative or near-negative statements with adverbs like never, hardly, hardly ever,seldom and rarely [compare > 7.4A-B, 7.8С]. Never is more emphatic than not.Compare: I don't drink coffee, (negative) with: I never drink coffee, (emphatic negative)We can't use a negative adverb with a negative verb to make a 'double negative':I can hardly recognize him. (Not 7 can't hardly recognize him. ")Nobody phoned. (Not 'Nobody didn't phone.")This is especially true for no, any and their compounds [> 4.6B]:I've got no time. -» I ha ven 't got any time.I've seen no one/nobody. -> I haven't seen anyone/anybody.I've bought none of them. -> I haven't bought any of them.I've done nothing today. -> I haven't done anything today.I've been nowhere today. -» I haven't been anywhere today.Write:13.2BStudy:[**iMake negative or near-negative statements using the adverbs in brackets.1 I don't go to the cinema, (never)2 She doesn't watch TV. (hardly ever)3 I can't get him on the phone, (seldom)4 They didn't greet me. (barely)5 We don't go out. (scarcely ever)6 We can't wait till tomorrow, (hardly)7 We don't see our neighbours, (rarely)8 It's not worth the trouble, (scarcely)9 I haven't bought any eggs, (no)10 I didn't speak to anyone, (no one)11 I don't want any of them, (none)12 She didn't say anything, (nothing)13 We didn't go anywhere, (nowhere)14 Please don't tell anybody, (nobody)15 She doesn't understand English, (hardly)Cancelling what has just been said: 'No, not Wednesday' [> LEG 13.12]We can cancel what we have just said with notSee you Wednesday - no, not Wednesday, Thursday. (Not 'No Wednesday")Write:Cancel the following by referring to the words in italics.1 Ask Diana. ,(N.Q>)..Q.'S^y^.,. JÇl^ày/M.......2 I'll see you at 53 The plane leaves from London4 The film you want to see is on today5 I'd like a cup of coffee6 Please pass me the salt.190
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LONGMANENGLISH GRAMMARPRACTICEfor i
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Addison Wesley Longman LimitedEdinb
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Contents6 Adjectives so6.1 Formatio
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AcknowledgementsDifferent versions
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1 The sentence1.1 Sentence word ord
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1.2 The simple sentence: verbs with
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1.3 The simple sentence: direct and
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1.4 The compound sentenceWrite 2:Co
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1.5 The complex sentence: noun clau
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1.6 The complex sentence: relative
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1.7 The complex sentence: 'whose';
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1.8 The complex sentence: time, pla
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1.9 The complex sentence: reason an
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1.10 The complex sentence: purpose,
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1.11 The complex sentence: present
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1.12 The complex sentence: perfect/
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2.1 One-word nouns2.1 С Nouns and
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2.2 Compound nouns2.2C Compound nou
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2.3 Countable and uncountable nouns
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2.4 Countable and uncountable nouns
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2.5 Number (singular and plural) (1
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2.5 Number (singular and plural) (1
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2.7 Gender2.7ВStudy:i**iIdentifyin
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2.8 The genitive2.8CThe use of 's a
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3.1 The indefinite article: 'a/an'
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3.5 The zero article (1)3.5B The ze
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3.5 The zero article (1)3.6C Zero a
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4.1 Personal pronouns4.1 С Gender
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4.2 'One'4.2C 'Which one(s)?' - 'Th
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4.3 'It' and 'one/some/any/none'4.3
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4.4 Possessive adjectives and posse
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4.5 Reflexive pronouns ('myself')4.
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4.6 Demonstrative adjectives/pronou
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5.1 Quantifiers + countable and unc
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5.2 General and specific references
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5.3 Uses of 'some', 'any', 'no' and
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5.4 'Much', 'many', 'a lot of, '(a)
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5.5 'Both' and 'all'5.5C 'Both' and
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5.6 'All (the)', '(a/the) whole', '
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5.7 'Another', '(the) other(s)', 'e
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6.1 Formation of adjectives6.1CComp
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6.2 Position of adjectives6.2C Adje
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6.3 Adjectives that behave like nou
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6.4 Adjectives after 'be', 'seem',
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6.5 The comparison of adjectives6.5
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7.4 Adverbs of frequency7.1 С Adje
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7.4 Adverbs of frequency7.2B 'Still
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7.3 Adverbial phrases of duration7.
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7.4 Adverbs of frequency7.4C Adverb
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7.4 Adverbs of frequencyWrite:Add q
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7.6 Intensifiers7.6B Adverbs in pla
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7.7 Focus adverbs7.7D 'Also' and 'a
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7.8 Viewpoint adverbs, connecting a
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8.1 Prepositions, adverb particles
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8.2 Prepositions of movement and po
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8.3 Particular prepositions, partic
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8.6 Phrasal verbs: Type 1, verb + p
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9.1 The simple present and present
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9.3 The simple past tense9.3C Uses
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9.5 The simple present perfect and
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9.6 The simple past perfect and pas
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9.7 The simple future tenseWrite:Su
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9.8 The simple future, the future p
Page 146 and 147: 9.9 'Going to' and other ways of ex
Page 148 and 149: 9.10 The imperative9.1 ОСStudy:Th
Page 150 and 151: 10.1 'Be' as a full verb (1)10.1CSt
Page 152 and 153: 10.2 'Be' as a full verb (2)Write:S
Page 154 and 155: 10.3 'There' + 'be'10.3C Combinatio
Page 156 and 157: 10.4 Verbs related in meaning to 'b
Page 158 and 159: 10.5 'Have' as a full verb = 'posse
Page 160 and 161: 10.6 'Have' as a full verb meaning
Page 162 and 163: 10.7 'Do' as a full verb10.7B 'Do'
Page 164 and 165: 11.1 The two uses of modal verbs4 I
Page 166 and 167: 11.2 Uses of modals (etc.) to expre
Page 172 and 173: 11.5 Uses of modals to express dedu
Page 174 and 175: 11.6 Uses of modals for offers, req
Page 176 and 177: 11.7 Expressing wishes, etc.: I wis
Page 178 and 179: 11.8 Expressing preferences: 'would
Page 180 and 181: 11.9 'It's advisable ...'/'It's nec
Page 182 and 183: 11.10 'It isn't advisable ...'/'It
Page 184 and 185: 11.11 Modals to express habit: 'use
Page 186 and 187: 11.12 'Need' and 'dare' as modals a
Page 188 and 189: 11.13 'Would/wouldn't'; 'that... sh
Page 190 and 191: 12.1 General information about form
Page 192 and 193: 12.2 Uses of the passive12.2C The p
Page 194 and 195: 12.3 Form and use of the causativeW
Page 198 and 199: 13.2 Alternative negative forms and
Page 200 and 201: 13.3 Tag questions and echo tags13.
Page 202 and 203: 13.4 Additions and responsesWrite:1
Page 204 and 205: 13.5 Question-word questions (1): '
Page 210 and 211: 13.8 Subject-questions: 'Who?', 'Wh
Page 212 and 213: 13.9 Questions about alternatives;
Page 214 and 215: 14.1 Type 1 conditionals14.1 С 'If
Page 216 and 217: 14.1 Type 1 conditionals14.2C 'If +
Page 219 and 220: 14 Conditional sentences14.414.4ASt
Page 222 and 223: 15.1 Direct speechWrite:15.1 СStud
Page 225 and 226: 15 Direct and indirect speech15.3 I
Page 227 and 228: 15 Direct and indirect speech15.4 I
Page 229 and 230: 15 Direct and indirect speech15.5 U
Page 231 and 232: 15 Direct and indirect speech15.6 W
Page 233 and 234: 16 The infinitive and the '-ing' fo
Page 235 and 236: 16.8 The to-infinitive or the '-ing
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16.8 The to-infinitive or the '-ing
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IndexAa/an. 3.1-2: general statemen
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Indexcontinuous tenses - friendlyco
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Index-ing form - Mr, Mrs, Dr, etc.-
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Indexother - question tagsother: ot
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Indexstatements-verbsstatements (co
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Key to exercisesI The sentence1.1 S
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Key 11.11A-11.13E1.5C Noun clauses
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Key 11.11A-11.13E1.10 The complex s
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Key 11.11A-11.13E2.3 Countable and
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Key 11.11A-11.13E3.1 С Describing
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Key 11.11A-11.13E4.2B 'One' and 'on
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Key 11.11A-11.13E5.3 Uses of 'some'
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Key 11.11A-11.13E6.3C Context1 the
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Key 11.11A-11.13EWrite 2:1 ... for
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Key 11.11A-11.13E7.8 Viewpoint adve
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Key 11.11A-11.13E8.7D ContextI (-)
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Key 11.11A-11.13E9.5 The simple pre
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Key10.1 A-10.3D10 Be, Have, Do10.1
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Key 11.11A-11.13E10.7 Do' as a full
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Key 11.11A-11.13E11.5 Uses of modal
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Key11.11A-11.13E11.11 Modals to exp
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Key 11.11A-11.13EWrite 2:1a She had
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Key11.11A-11.13E13.5 Question-word
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Key14.1 A-14.3A14 Conditional sente
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Key15.1B-15.3A15.1B Quotation marks
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Key15.5B-16.1C15.5B Offers, suggest
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Key 11.11A-11.13E16.4B Adjectives w
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