LONGMAN ENGLISH GRAMMAR PRACTICE

Key 11.11A-11.13E1.10 The complex sentence: purpose, resultand comparison1.1 OA Adverbial clauses of purpose with 'so that'and 'in order that'1 ... driving lessons in order that/so that I might passmy driving test first time.2 ... the cinema early in order that/so that I might notmiss the beginning of the film.3 We stood up in order that/so that we might get abetter view...4 ... a second car in order that/so that his wife mightlearn to drive.5 ... and clearly in order that/so that the audiencemight understand me.1.1 OB Adverbial clauses of purpose with 'in case'1 ... immediately in case you change (or shouldchange) your mind.2 ... with you in case you are not able (or should notbe able) to get into the house.3 ... the kitchen in case there is (or should be) a fire.4 ... train in case there is (or should be) a lot oftraffic on the roads.5 ... with me in case I need (or should need) it.1.1 ОС Adverbial clauses of result with 'so... (that)'and 'such... (that)'1 We were so late (that) we missed...2 I was working so hard (that) I forgot...3 There was such a delay (that) we missed...4 We've had such difficulties (that) we don't think...1.1 OD Adverbial clauses of comparison with 'as ...as'Possible answers1 John works as hard as Susan (does).2 John is not so intelligent as Susan (is).3 This computer does not hold as much informationas that one (does).4 The film 'Superman 1 ' is as enjoyable as'Superman 2' (is).1.10E Context1 in order that 2 which 3 so ... (that) 4 but5 as ... as 6 in case 7 when 8 such ... (that)1.11 The complex sentence: presentparticiple constructions3 Not hearing what he said, I asked him to repeat it.4 You didn't ask me for permission, knowing I wouldrefuse.5 Not being a lawyer, I can't give you the advice youare looking for.1.11 В The present participle in place of adverbialclauses1 They broke this window when trying to get into thehouse.2 Though refusing to eat, he admitted he was veryhungry.3 I damaged the car while trying to park it.,4 While agreeing you may be right, I still object toyour argument.5 After looking at the map, we tried to find the rightstreet.6 Don't get into any arguments before checking yourfacts.1.11С The present participle in place of relativeclauses1 Delete which is. 2 Delete who are.3 Delete who is. 4 Delete which is.5 Change which leave to leaving. 6 Change whocomplain to complaining. 7 Change who travel totravelling. 8 Change who work to working.9 Delete who are. 10 Delete who is.1.11D Context1 preparing 2 Feeling 3 As 4 commenting5 after/when 6 hearing 7 who 8 When/After9 knowing 10 announcing1.12 The complex sentence: perfect/pastparticiple constructions.1.12A 'Being' and 'having been'1 Being out of work, I spend a lot of my time athome.2 Being a scientist, John hasn't read a lot of novels.3 Having been promised a reward, he hopes he'llget one.4 Being near a newsagent's, I went in and got apaper.5 Having been up all night, they were in no mood forjokes.1.11 A Joining sentences with present participles('•ing')1 She got very worried, thinking we had had anaccident.2 He went to his room, closing the door behind him.257