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estriction digestion with I-SceI to get an approximation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> captured<br />

<strong>in</strong>sert (<strong>the</strong> genomic island plus <strong>the</strong> conserved flanks). As <strong>the</strong> captured <strong>in</strong>sert was<br />

only approximately 14kb, it was with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> range that could be amplified us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

long-range PCR. <strong>The</strong> captured <strong>in</strong>sert was amplified from <strong>the</strong> genomic DNA <strong>of</strong> E.<br />

coli E106 us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> serW TS1 U primer and <strong>the</strong> serW TS2 D primer. <strong>The</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>sert from long-range PCR and <strong>the</strong> I-SceI restriction digest are shown <strong>in</strong> Figure<br />

3-6.<br />

Figure 3-6 shows a 0.6% agarose gel with <strong>the</strong> restriction pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> E105-leuX and E106-serW<br />

with I-SceI and <strong>the</strong> long-range PCR product us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> primer TS1 U and TS2 D<br />

Lane 1 λH<strong>in</strong>dIII 500ng; Lane 2 E105-leuX long-range PCR product; Lane 3 E105-leuX I-SceI<br />

Lane 4 E106-serW I-SceI; Lane 5 E106-serW long-range PCR product<br />

<strong>The</strong> SGSP data provided by Ali Thani was re-analysed; construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SGSP<br />

library, screen<strong>in</strong>g and sequenc<strong>in</strong>g was performed by Ali Thani (Thani A, PhD<br />

<strong>the</strong>sis, University <strong>of</strong> Leicester). <strong>The</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g analysis was performed<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependently. <strong>The</strong> SGSP data provides a preview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> DNA sequence present at<br />

<strong>the</strong> genomic island flanks.<br />

23kb<br />

9.4kb<br />

6.8kb<br />

4.4kb<br />

2.3kb<br />

2.0kb<br />

500b<br />

p<br />

1<br />

A 1.9kb SGSP amplicon was generated from <strong>the</strong> EcoRV genomic library <strong>of</strong> E. coli<br />

E106 us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> serW U primer and <strong>the</strong> T3 universal primer. <strong>The</strong> amplicon was sent<br />

for sequenc<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> serW U primer and 405bp <strong>of</strong> DNA sequence was produced.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most significant nucleotide alignment (blastn) was to <strong>the</strong> E. coli stra<strong>in</strong>s APEC<br />

O1 and UTI89 which produced identical score to one ano<strong>the</strong>r (S: 719, E: 0, I: 99%).<br />

All o<strong>the</strong>r significant alignments were to <strong>the</strong> first 341bp <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> amplicon sequence,<br />

only <strong>the</strong> E. coli stra<strong>in</strong>s APEC O1, B7A and UTI89 covered <strong>the</strong> first 401/405<br />

nucleotides. <strong>The</strong> amplicon conta<strong>in</strong>ed one gene, <strong>in</strong>fA (58-277 nucleotides) and is part<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> conserved U flank. <strong>The</strong> same SGSP amplicon was also sent for sequenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

61<br />

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