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Coins In Lucknow Mus. Vol 01 [56 MB - IndianCoins.org

Coins In Lucknow Mus. Vol 01 [56 MB - IndianCoins.org

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14 INTRODUCTION.(Miiludi) on the obverse (PI. VI, 3). The flag on the coins of 1224bears the numeral \(altf) (PI. VII, 2) and on the coins of 1225 thenumeral ^ (/*') (PI. VII, 5).3. The Zahra, Zohra, Single Paisah or Dub.4. The Itahrdm, Half Paisah or Dub.5. The Akhter, Quarter Paisah or Dub.The xiiuj/e, halfand quarter Paisaha of 1224 bear the numeral^ over theelephant on the obverse in lieu of the date, those of 1225 and some of1222 the numeral v> and those of 1226 the numeral (te).The object of these numerals is not apparent, but it is suggested byMarsden 25 that they may have reference to the system of depreciationwhich the coinage in some parts of <strong>In</strong>dia is liable to after the lapse ofthe current year.26The fact is mentioned by Buchanan that the value of his differentcoins was frequently changed by Tippoo in a very arbitrary manner.When he was about to pay histroops, the nominal value of each coinwas raised very high, and kept at that standard for about ten days ;during which time the soldiers were allowed to pay off their debts atthe high valuation. After this the standard was reduced to the propervalue.Two coins, which are not in the Madras <strong>Mus</strong>eum collection, arementioned by Marsden 27 viz., a minute coin intended for a half Akhteror eighth part of a peisah, bearing on the obverse an elephant with theletter **> and on the reverse the denomination of the money, being aword that may be read s-ak* (katib), but is by no means distinct ;andanother coin of octagonal form, having on one side the word vV (nawab)with some additional characters not legible, and on the other fif4>(Trichinopoly ?) as the name of the place, with the date 1207.As bearing indirectly on the subject of Tippoo's coinage, the fact isworthy of mention that Tippoo imitated the mark of the East <strong>In</strong>diaCompany on its coins, and placedit on his muskets and cannon, substitutingthe letters of his father's name j > cs C for the usual V.E.I.C.(PL X, 11).On the death of Tippoo in 1799, the British Government restored theHindu Raj and placed on the throne Krishna Eaja Wodeyar, son of thelast Chama Eaja, during whose minority Purnaiya acted as regent.The Bahaduri pagoda was changed by Krishna Raja, the figures ofSiva and Parvati being retained, but the Nagari inscription " Sri KrishnaRdja " substituted for Haidar's initial (PI. I, 19).15 Op. cit., p. 723.IeJourney to Mysore, vol. I, p. 129.* 7Op. cit., p. 725.

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