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Deliver High Quality High Performance HEVC via Intel® Media Server Studio

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Next, <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> <strong>HEVC</strong> Software Encoder in each of its 3 main modes: TU1, TU4, and TU7 is<br />

utilized to perform encoding of each test sequence with each of 4 quantizers (of Table 15) used in HM 14<br />

encoding, and PSNRs of Y, U, and V, and total bitrates are collected for each test.<br />

UHD4k Test<br />

Sequence<br />

Table 16 PSNR Y, and Total Bitrate for each of 4 QPs by HM 14 Codec on 4:2:2 10-bit UHD4K Test set<br />

Qp1 PSNR, Bitrate, Qp2 PSNR, Bitrate, Qp3 PSNR, Bitrate, Qp4 PSNR, Bitrate,<br />

dB Y kbps dB Y kbps dB Y kbps dB Y kbps<br />

1 FastWalk 48.11 38231.4 44.71 16403.4 41.61 7585.5 38.80 3938.2<br />

2 Footbridge 47.90 8496.9 44.86 3429.7 41.69 1542.9 38.65 740.6<br />

3 Venetian_Crossing 44.91 36959.6 42.25 10349.2 39.64 4177.3 36.78 2076.0<br />

For <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> <strong>HEVC</strong> codec in each encoding mode, the 4 collected bitrates and corresponding 4<br />

PSNRs (each corresponding to one Qp) are used in curve fitting to generate a continuous RD curve for<br />

each encoding mode. Further, for each test sequence and for each <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> TU mode, the<br />

corresponding <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> RD curve is compared to HM14 RD curve and a BD rate percentage is<br />

computed that reflects the difference in quality between specific <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> TU mode with<br />

respect to HM14 reference. The BD rate provides a measure of departure of <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> TU<br />

mode’s quality in percentage bits with respect to the HM14 reference.<br />

Table 17 shows the measured BD rate percentage bitrate for each of luma and chroma components for<br />

each test sequence of Table 16 for each of 3 TU modes being evaluated. Fig. 21A-21B compares the RD<br />

characteristics of two codecs on the UHD4K test set for TU1 and TU4 modes where the difference in<br />

quality is the highest and the lowest wrt HM14 reference.<br />

For instance, Table 17 shows on UHD4K test set, the BD rate percentage difference of <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong><br />

<strong>Studio</strong> <strong>HEVC</strong> in various TU modes wrt HM14 reference. As can be observed on UHD4K test set, the<br />

average luma BD rate percentage difference of <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> <strong>HEVC</strong> Codec over HM14 (an ideal<br />

reference), is 8.3%, 18.2%, and 28.6%, higher respectively in TU1, TU4, and TU7 modes. This means that for<br />

UHD4K test set, the <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> codec as compared to HM14, requires around 8% higher bitrate<br />

in TU1 mode, 18% higher bitrate in TU4 mode, and 29% higher bitrate in TU7 mode to achieve the same<br />

luma PSNR quality as HM14.<br />

Table 17 Relative <strong>Quality</strong> Evaluation Results on 4:2:2 10-bit UHD4K test set for <strong>Intel®</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong> <strong>HEVC</strong><br />

Software Codec in TU1, TU4, and TU7 modes with respect to MPEG <strong>HEVC</strong> HM14 Codec<br />

UHD4K Test<br />

Sequence<br />

TU1 BD rate, %age TU4 BD rate, %age TU7 BD rate, %age<br />

Y U V Y U V Y U V<br />

1 FastWalk 9.32 -4.87 -2.44 20.31 1.97 3.97 30.58 32.59 29.85<br />

2 Footbridge 5.62 -2.87 -3.66 16.80 20.63 14.05 27.63 43.79 47.56<br />

3 Venetian_crossing 10.0 5.31 5.05 17.38 11.92 10.95 27.54 36.61 35.94<br />

Average 98.34 -0.81 -0.35 18.17 11.51 9.66 28.58 37.66 37.78<br />

<strong>Deliver</strong> <strong>High</strong> <strong>Quality</strong>, <strong>High</strong> <strong>Performance</strong> <strong>HEVC</strong> <strong>via</strong> <strong>Intel®</strong> <strong>Media</strong> <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Studio</strong><br />

63<br />

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