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Rig Veda

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RIG VEDA – BOOK SEVEN<br />

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HYMN C. Visnu.<br />

1 NE'ER doth the man repent, who, seeking profit, bringeth his<br />

gift to the far-striding Visnu.<br />

He who adoreth him with all his spirit winneth himself so great<br />

a benefactor.<br />

2 Thou, Visnu, constant in thy courses, gavest good-will to all<br />

men, and a hymn that lasteth,<br />

That thou mightst move us to abundant comfort of very<br />

splendid wealth with store of horses.<br />

3 Three times strode forth this God in all his grandeur over this<br />

earth bright with a hundred splendours.<br />

Foremost be Visnu, stronger than the strongest: for glorious is<br />

his name who lives for ever.<br />

4 Over this earth with mighty step strode Visnu, ready to give<br />

it for a home to Manu.<br />

In him the humble people trust for safety: he, nobly born, hath<br />

made them spacious dwellings.<br />

5 To-day I laud this name, O gipivista, I, skilled in rules, the<br />

name of thee the Noble.<br />

Yea, I the poor and weak praise thee the Mighty who dwellest<br />

in the realm beyond this region.<br />

6 What was there to be blamed in thee, O Visnu, when thou<br />

declaredst, I am Sipivista?<br />

Hide not this form from us, nor keep it secret, since thou didst<br />

wear another shape in battle.<br />

7 O Visnu, unto thee my lips cry Vasat! Let this mine offering,<br />

Sipivista, please thee.<br />

May these my songs of eulogy exalt thee. Preserve us<br />

evermore, ye Gods, with blessings.<br />

HYMN CI. Parjanya.<br />

1 SPEAK forth three words, the words which light precedeth,<br />

which milk this udder that produceth nectar.<br />

Quickly made manifest, the Bull hath bellowed, engendering<br />

the germ of plants, the Infant.<br />

2 Giver of growth to plants, the God who ruleth over the<br />

waters and all moving creatures,<br />

Vouchsafe us triple shelter for our refuge, and threefold light<br />

to succour and befriend us.<br />

3 Now he is sterile, now begetteth offspring, even as he willeth<br />

doth he change his figure.<br />

The Father's genial flow bedews the Mother; therewith the<br />

Sire, therewith the son is nourished.<br />

4 In him all living creatures have their being, and the three<br />

heavens with triplyflowing waters.<br />

Three reservoirs that sprinkle down their treasure shed their<br />

sweet streams around him with a murmur.<br />

5 May this my song to Sovran Lord Parjanya come near unto<br />

his heart and give him pleasure.<br />

May we obtain the showers that bring enjoyment, and Godprotected<br />

plants with goodly fruitage.<br />

6 He is the Bull of all, and their impregner lie holds the life of<br />

all things fixed and moving.<br />

May this rite save me till my hundredth autumn. Preserve us<br />

evermore, ye Gods, with blessings.<br />

211<br />

HYMN CII Parjanya.<br />

1 SING forth and laud Parjanya, son of Heaven, who sends the<br />

gift of rain<br />

May he provide our pasturage.<br />

2 Parjanya is the God who forms in kine, in mares, in plants of<br />

earth,<br />

And womankind, the germ of life.<br />

3 Offer and pour into his mouth oblation rich in savoury juice:<br />

May he for ever give us food.<br />

HYMN CIII. Frogs.<br />

1. THEY who lay quiet for a year, the Brahmans who fulfil<br />

their vows,<br />

The Frogs have lifted up their voice, the voice Parjanya hath<br />

inspired.<br />

2 What time on these, as on a dry skin lying in the pool's bed,<br />

the floods of heaven descended,<br />

The music of the Frogs comes forth in concert like the cows<br />

lowing with their calves beside them.<br />

3 When at the coming of the Rains the water has poured upon<br />

them as they yearned and thirsted,<br />

One seeks another as he talks and greets him with cries of<br />

pleasure as a son his father.<br />

4 Each of these twain receives the other kindly, while they are<br />

revelling in the flow of waters,<br />

When the Frog moistened by the rain springs forward, and<br />

Green and Spotty both combine their voices.<br />

5 When one of these repeats the other's language, as he who<br />

learns the lesson of the teacher,<br />

Your every limb seems to be growing larger as ye converse<br />

with eloquence on the waters.<br />

6 Onc is Cow-bellow and Goat-bleat the other, one Frog is<br />

Green and one of them is Spotty.<br />

They bear one common name, and yet they vary, and, talking,<br />

modulate the voice diversely.<br />

7 As Brahmans, sitting round the brimful vessel, talk at the<br />

Soma-rite of Atiratra,<br />

So, Frogs, ye gather round the pool to honour this day of all<br />

the year, the first of Rain-time.<br />

8 These Brahmans with the Soma juice, performing their yearlong<br />

rite, have lifted up their voices;<br />

And these Adhvaryus, sweating with their kettles, come forth<br />

and show themselves, and none are hidden.<br />

9 They keep the twelve month's God-appointed order, and<br />

never do the men neglect the season.<br />

Soon as the Rain-time in the year returneth, these who were<br />

heated kettles gain their freedom.<br />

10 Cow-bellow and Goat-bleat have granted riches, and Green<br />

and Spotty have vouchsafed us treasure.<br />

The Frogs who give us cows in hundreds lengthen our lives in<br />

this most fertilizing season.<br />

HYMN CIV. Indra-Soma.<br />

1. INDRA and Soma, burn, destroy the demon foe, send<br />

downward, O ye Bulls, those who add gloom to gloom.<br />

Annihilate the fools, slay them and burn them up: chase them<br />

away from us, pierce the voracious ones.

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