Rig Veda

RIG VEDA – BOOK TEN
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sacrificer's wishes.
9 I send sweet speech to Indra and to Agni: with hymns I speed
it like a boat through waters.
Even thus, the Gods seem moving round about me, the
fountains and bestowers of our riches.
HYMN CXVII. Liberality.
1. THE Gods have not ordained hunger to be our death: even
to the well-fed man comes death in varied shape.
The riches of the liberal never waste away, while he who will
not give finds none to comfort him.
2 The man with food in store who, when the needy comes in
miserable case begging for bread to eat,
Hardens his heart against him-even when of old he did him
service-finds not one to comfort him.
3 Bounteous is he who gives unto the beggar who comes to
him in want of food and feeble.
Success attends him in the shout of battle. He makes a friend
of him in future troubles.
4 No friend is he who to his friend and comrade who comes
imploring food, will offer nothing.
Let him depart-no home is that to rest in-, and rather seek a
stranger to support him.
5 Let the rich satisfy the poor implorer, and bend his eye upon
a longer pathway.
Riches come now to one, now to another, and like the wheels
of cars are ever rolling.
6 The foolish man wins food with fruitless labour: that food -I
speak the truth- shall be his ruin.
He feeds no trusty friend, no man to love him. All guilt is he
who eats with no partaker.
7 The ploughshare ploughing makes the food that feeds us, and
with its feet cuts through the path it follows.
Better the speaking than the silent Brahman: the liberal friend
outyalues him who gives not.
8 He with one foot hath far outrun the biped, and the twofooted
catches the three-footed.
Four-footed creatures come when bipeds call them, and stand
and look where five are met together.
9 The hands are both alike: their labour differs. The yield of
sister milch-kine is unequal.
Twins even diffier in their strength and vigour: two, even
kinsmen, differ in their bounty.
HYMN CXVIII. Agni.
1. AGNI, refulgent among men thou slayest the devouring
fiend,
Bright Ruler in thine own abode.
2 Thou springest up when worshipped well the drops of butter
are thy joy
When ladies are brought near to thee.
3 Honoured with gifts he shines afar, Agni adorable with song:
The dripping ladle balms his face.
4 Agni with honey in his mouth, honoured with gifts, is
balmed with oil,
Refulgent in his wealth of light.
5 Praised by our hymns thou kindlest thee, Oblation-bearer, for
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the Gods
As such do mortals call on thee.
6 To that Immortal Agni pay worship with oil, ye mortal men,-
Lord of the house, whom none deceives.
7 O Agni, burn the Raksasas with thine unconquerable flame
Shine guardian of Eternal Law.
8 So, Agni, with thy glowing face burn fierce against the
female fiends,
Shining among Uruksayas.
9 Uruksayas have kindled thee, Oblation-bearer, thee, with
hymns.
Best Worshipper among mankind.
HYMN CXIX. Indra.
1. THIS, even this was my resolve, to win a cow, to win a
steed:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
2 Like violent gusts of wind the draughts that I have drunk
have lifted me
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
3 The draughts I drank have borne me up, as fleet-foot horses
draw a car:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
4 The hymn hath reached me, like a cow who lows to meet her
darling calf:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
5 As a wright bends a chariot-seat so round my heart I bend the
hymn:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
6 Not as a mote within the eye count the Five Tribes of men
with me:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
7 The heavens and earth themselves have not grown equal to
one half of me
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
8 I in my grandeur have surpassed the heavens and all this
spacious earth
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
9 Aha! this spacious earth will I deposit either here or there
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
10 In one short moment will I smite the earth in fury here or
there:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
11 One of my flanks is in the sky; I let the other trail below:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
12 1, greatest of the Mighty Ones, am lifted to the firmament:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
13 I seek the worshipper's abode; oblation-bearer to the Gods:
Have I not drunk of Soma juice?
HYMN CXX. Indra.
1. IN all the worlds That was the Best and Highest whence
sprang the Mighty Gods, of splendid valour.
As soon as born he overcomes his foemen, be in whom all who
lend him aid are joyful.
2 Grown mighty in his strength, with ample vigour, he as a foe
strikes fear into the Dasa,