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<strong>UGANDA</strong><br />
Appendix I. Letter of Intent<br />
Kampala, Uganda<br />
November 22, 2016<br />
Ms. Christine Lagarde<br />
Managing Director<br />
International Monetary Fund<br />
700 19 th Street, N.W.<br />
Washington, DC 20431,<br />
USA<br />
Dear Madame Lagarde:<br />
On behalf of the Government of Uganda, we would like to provide you with an update on the<br />
progress we have achieved under our economic program supported by the IMF’s Policy Support<br />
Instrument (PSI). Economic growth declined slightly in the context of a difficult global and<br />
regional situation, and uncertainties around the February 2016 general elections. Our decisive<br />
monetary policy actions under the inflation targeting regime successfully kept inflation under<br />
control. International reserves remain at adequate levels. However, the softer-than-anticipated<br />
growth together with election-related pressures affected our fiscal accounts.<br />
We observed all June 2016 quantitative assessment criteria, except one. Bank of Uganda<br />
successfully kept inflation within the bands of the inflation consultation clause, and increased its<br />
international reserve buffers. At the same time, the fiscal deficit was affected by revenue<br />
shortfalls—reflecting softer growth—and slightly more expansionary expenditure linked to<br />
elections. The indicative target on poverty reducing expenditure was respected. However, with the<br />
slightly higher fiscal deficit and concerns over government leaning too much on domestic<br />
financing from the banking sector, we were not able to repay the advance from Bank of Uganda<br />
by the end of the fiscal year. Instead, the outstanding advances will be repaid this fiscal year.<br />
Looking ahead, we remain committed to our objectives described in the context of the 6 th PSI<br />
review. In particular, we are implementing measures to increase the tax-to-GDP ratio by<br />
½ percent, and will ensure that the quality and composition of expenditure is protected in the<br />
context of a tight envelope. Bank of Uganda continues to target core inflation of 5 percent. Given<br />
a slightly tighter balance of payments, the scope for accumulating international reserves has<br />
narrowed, but the reserve coverage remains at adequate levels.<br />
We made good progress on structural reforms. Government adopted the PFM Act regulations and<br />
is preparing implementation instructions, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the budget process.<br />
We have also submitted the charter of fiscal responsibility to Parliament. The charter will set clear<br />
fiscal objectives and enhance fiscal transparency. The exercise to reconcile domestic arrears data<br />
has been practically completed, and we are resuming semi-annual arrears reporting and<br />
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND 27