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<strong>UGANDA</strong><br />
Attachment I. Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
1. This Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies complements the agreed policies<br />
under the 2013, 2014, 2015 and May 2016 Memoranda of Economic and Financial Policies under<br />
Uganda’s Policy Support Instrument (PSI). It presents an update on the economic performance in<br />
FY2015/16 and preliminary outturns for the first quarter of FY2016/17. Looking ahead, the<br />
memorandum describes the macroeconomic policies and structural reforms the Government of<br />
Uganda will pursue over the remainder of FY2016/17. The memorandum proposes extension of<br />
quantitative targets, structural benchmarks, and other reform commitments through to end-<br />
June 2017.<br />
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS<br />
2. Following the February 18, 2016 Presidential and Parliamentary elections, President<br />
Museveni was sworn in, and the new Parliament and Cabinet took office in June.<br />
The government’s overarching objective is to achieve middle income status by 2020. To this end,<br />
over the medium term, we will continue to focus on the following priorities:<br />
i) Increasing production and productivity in the primary growth sectors of the<br />
economy, including agriculture, tourism, oil, gas and minerals;<br />
ii) Supporting private sector development for sustainable employment and economic<br />
growth;<br />
iii) Enhancing infrastructure development to provide affordable power and lower<br />
transportation costs for value addition and enhanced market access;<br />
iv)<br />
Enhancing economic management and domestic resource mobilization;<br />
v) Improving public service delivery; and<br />
vi)<br />
Improving efficiency in government operations.<br />
3. Growth was 4.8 percent in FY2015/16, slightly below the 5 percent achieved in the<br />
previous fiscal year. The growth recorded was held back by the difficult global environment<br />
(including the slowdown in China and Brexit) and complex geo-political conditions (impact of the<br />
situation in South Sudan); lower commodity prices; a deceleration in the execution of public<br />
infrastructure investments; a decline in private sector credit; and election and post-election<br />
related uncertainty. The key sectors that contributed to growth include services (especially the<br />
information and communication services), agriculture, and construction, while manufacturing<br />
experienced a notable slowdown.<br />
4. Construction of the key infrastructure projects, including the Karuma and Isimba hydropower<br />
projects and the Kampala-Entebbe Express Highway, is already underway. However, there<br />
were some supervision challenges with the Karuma construction during the year which resulted in<br />
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND 29