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Without A Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey

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Reconnecting with family<br />

While family conflict is an underlying factor<br />

that contributes to young people becoming<br />

homeless, this does not mean that once on the<br />

streets young people generally sever relations<br />

with family or have no desire to reconnect.<br />

When asked whether they were currently in<br />

regular contact with family (meaning contact<br />

with any family member at least once a month),<br />

over two thirds (71.6%) said yes, and about one<br />

third (28.5%) said no. A high percentage of<br />

those surveyed suggested that connections with<br />

family were important (63.5%). Three quarters<br />

of the sample (77.3%) would like to improve<br />

relationships with some members of their family<br />

or guardians. In fact, 49% are actively working on<br />

improving relations, and 28.3% want to but are<br />

not right now.<br />

71.6%<br />

of youth surveyed were<br />

in contact with a family<br />

member at least once<br />

per month<br />

77.3%<br />

of youth surveyed<br />

would like to improve<br />

relationships with<br />

family<br />

It is only in recent years that those working with young people experiencing homelessness<br />

have begun to see the value in helping young people reconnect with family. This is<br />

because family has often been framed as the ‘problem’ as so many youth are fleeing family<br />

conflict and abuse.<br />

Supporting young people and their families through family reconnection, mediation, or<br />

broader ‘family first’ strategies is a positive way both to prevent and intervene early in<br />

homelessness, as well as help young people who are exiting the streets to sustainably<br />

maintain housing and avoid future homelessness.<br />

Underlying family reconnection and ‘family first’ approaches is the belief that family is<br />

important to almost everyone. A truly effective response to youth homelessness “must<br />

consider the role that family – and the potential of reconciling damaged relationships –<br />

can play in helping street youth move forward with their lives” (Winland et al., 2011, p. 4).<br />

WITHOUT A HOME: THE NATIONAL YOUTH HOMELESSNESS SURVEY<br />

109

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