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Without A Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey

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53.2%<br />

of youth experiencing<br />

homelessness drop<br />

out of school<br />

< 9%<br />

of Canadian youth<br />

drop out of school<br />

return to school some day, 10.1% said they<br />

would not, and 14.4% were unsure at this<br />

time. This may suggest that the experience<br />

of homelessness and a lack of supports may<br />

be a more significant barrier to returning to<br />

school than lack of desire or motivation.<br />

Not in Employment, Education or Training<br />

NEET is a measure to determine the percentage of young people who are not enrolled<br />

in employment, education, or training. This group of young people is considered<br />

particularly socially excluded and vulnerable. A 2012 study by Statistics Canada found<br />

that “<strong>The</strong> percentage of all Canadian youth age 15 to 29 that are neither in education nor<br />

employment (NEET) has ranged between 12% and 14% over the past decade, a rate that is<br />

relatively low among the G7 countries” (Marshall, 2012, p. 3).<br />

TABLE 17<br />

Not in Employment, Education<br />

or Training (NEET)<br />

% (NUMBER)<br />

Employed 8.0%% (82)<br />

Employed AND<br />

12.0% (123)<br />

Training/Education<br />

Training or Education 29.4% (300)<br />

Not in Employment, 50.5% (516)<br />

Training or Education<br />

50.5%<br />

of homeless<br />

youth are Not<br />

in Employment,<br />

Education or<br />

Training<br />

12-14%<br />

of Canadian<br />

youth are NEET<br />

When using this measure to assess employment, education, and training among our<br />

sample, we found a shocking 50.5% of youth participants fit the NEET category. This is<br />

more than four times the national average. Results also indicated that approximately 20%<br />

of youth participants were employed (of those, over half were employed and enrolled in<br />

training and education), and of that group two thirds work 30 hours a week or less. Results<br />

indicated that 29.4% were exclusively in training or education.<br />

WITHOUT A HOME: THE NATIONAL YOUTH HOMELESSNESS SURVEY<br />

75

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