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Without A Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey

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TABLE 27<br />

Self-esteem<br />

Levels of self-esteem RESPONSES TO QUESTIONS ON SELF-ESTEEM % (NUMBER)<br />

POSITIVE<br />

self-esteem<br />

1. Very positive levels of self-esttem<br />

(respondents agreed ‘Strongly’ or ‘Somewhat’<br />

with all 12 statements)<br />

2. Positive levels of self-esteem (respondents<br />

agreed with 7 to 11 statements)<br />

13.4% (140)<br />

36.4% (381)<br />

MODERATE 3. Moderate levels of self-esteem 35.7% (374)<br />

LOW LEVELS<br />

of self-esteem<br />

4. Low levels of self-esteem (respondents<br />

disagreed with 7 to 11 statements)<br />

5. Very low levels of self-esteem (respondents<br />

disagreed ‘Strongly’ or ‘Somewhat’ with all 12<br />

statements)<br />

11.1% (116)<br />

3.3% (35)<br />

49.9%<br />

of<br />

youth surveyed had<br />

positive levels of self-esteem<br />

Importantly, half of the young people surveyed (49.9%) had positive levels of self-esteem,<br />

and 13.4% had very high levels of self-esteem. A much smaller percentage reported low<br />

levels of self-esteem (14.3%). Males were more likely to report positive self-esteem (52.7%)<br />

than females (48%) or transgender/gender non-binary youth (41%). Likewise gender<br />

non-binary and sexual minority youth were more likely to have high levels of self-esteem<br />

(52.2%) than LGBTQ2S youth.<br />

A history of housing instability is also an important factor. Young people who only<br />

experienced homelessness once had higher levels of self-esteem. Relatedly, young people<br />

with a history of housing instability were much less likely to report positive self-esteem<br />

(57.6%) compared to those who have been homeless more than once (48.8%) and<br />

especially those with five or more experiences (45.2%).<br />

WITHOUT A HOME: THE NATIONAL YOUTH HOMELESSNESS SURVEY<br />

87

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