Without A Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey

More documents

Recommendations

Info

without a home: The National Youth WITHOUT A HOME: Homelessness The National Youth Survey Stephen Gaetz, Bill O’Grady, Sean Kidd, Kaitlin Schwan COH RESEARCH REPORT #14 ISBN: 978-1-77221-059-0 STEPHEN GAETZ BILL O'GRADY SEAN KIDD KAITLIN SCHWAN © 2016 Canadian Observatory on Homelessness Press This research paper is protected under a Creative Commons license that allows you to share, copy, distribute, and transmit the work for non-commercial purposes, provided you attribute it to the original source. HOW TO CITE THIS DOCUMENT: Stephen Gaetz, Bill O’Grady, Sean Kidd & Kaitlin Schwan. (2016). Without a Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey. Toronto: Canadian Observatory on Homelessness Press. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This research was made possible through financial support provided by the Home Depot Canada Foundation. More than simply a funder, the HDCF has emerged as a national leader on youth homelessness in Canada. The HDCF not only invests in local communities and organizations across the country, but has also become a powerful leader in efforts to re-imagine our response to youth homelessness and foster prevention-focused solutions. Also supporting this research was A Way Home Canada, a national coalition to prevent and end youth homelessness. This research would not have been possible without the dedicated work of the National Learning Community on Youth Homelessness, and 57 youth-serving agencies across the country, all of whom actively engaged young people to complete the survey. Deep collaboration with our partners made this work possible and forms the backbone of this study. Most importantly, the authors would like to thank the young people with lived experience for taking part and lending their voices to our study. REPORT #14
Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 1. INTRODUCTION 18 2. WHO IS HOMELESS? 26 3. BECOMING HOMELESS 33 4. LIFE ON THE STREETS: 56 THE EXPERIENCE OF BEING HOMELESS 5. DISCUSSION: 90 IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY AND PRACTICE 6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 112 REFERENCES 122 WITHOUT A HOME: THE NATIONAL YOUTH HOMELESSNESS SURVEY 3
Page 1: without a home: The National Youth
Page 5 and 6: YOUTH HOMELESSNESS continues to be
Page 7 and 8: BECOMING HOMELESS: PATHWAYS INTO HO
Page 9 and 10: 3. Involvement in Child Protection
Page 11 and 12: • High levels of chronicity - Alm
Page 13 and 14: • Transitional supports for young
Page 15 and 16: • We must intervene before youth
Page 17 and 18: 4. Community strategies should nece
Page 19 and 20: YOUTH HOMELESSNESS is a significant
Page 21 and 22: Our approach to data analysis was d
Page 23 and 24: METHODOLOGY How was the research co
Page 25 and 26: SECTION 5 - DISCUSSION: IMPLICATION
Page 27 and 28: YOUNG PEOPLE WHO ARE HOMELESS (ages
Page 29 and 30: Young people can be grouped into th
Page 31 and 32: 2.4 LGBTQ2S Youth Research on youth
Page 33 and 34: SECTION 3: BECOMING HOMELESS
Page 35 and 36: Finally, structural factors contrib
Page 37 and 38: FIGURE 1 Pathways into homelessness
Page 39 and 40: FIGURE 2 Age of first homelessness
Page 41 and 42: Importantly, our data also shows th
Page 43 and 44: Personal factors contributing to ho
Page 45 and 46: It should be expected that young pe
Page 47 and 48: Transitions from care should be a p
Page 49 and 50: Some important differences exist am
Page 51 and 52: 3.4 Experiences in School While the
Page 53 and 54:
at some point during their time in
Page 55 and 56:
FIGURE 6 Factors that undermine sch
Page 57 and 58:
THE PATHWAYS INTO HOMELESSNESS ARE
Page 59 and 60:
4.1 Housing Housing instability is
Page 61 and 62:
60% of the chronically homeless pop
Page 63 and 64:
When we asked young people how many
Page 65 and 66:
Within the sample, 42% of participa
Page 67 and 68:
violence makes the impact of pre-st
Page 69 and 70:
Our analysis indicates that money m
Page 71 and 72:
Money from family and friends Recei
Page 73 and 74:
Debt load and cheque cashing Past r
Page 75 and 76:
53.2% of youth experiencing homeles
Page 77 and 78:
According to our analysis, selling
Page 79 and 80:
Criminal victimization amongst the
Page 81 and 82:
TABLE 23 Sexual assault: Gender In
Page 83 and 84:
TABLE 25 People you can count on Do
Page 85 and 86:
8.2% responded negatively (disagree
Page 87 and 88:
TABLE 27 Self-esteem Levels of self
Page 89 and 90:
“I NEVER QUIT. I moved forward th
Page 91 and 92:
THE WITHOUT A HOME STUDY IS THE FIR
Page 93 and 94:
Colonialism, intergenerational trau
Page 95 and 96:
Our findings indicate that those wh
Page 97 and 98:
As suggested above, the current res
Page 99 and 100:
5.3 The Need to Help Young People M
Page 101 and 102:
The consequences and outcomes of be
Page 103 and 104:
service providers (mainstream as we
Page 105 and 106:
The implications of this research f
Page 107 and 108:
5.7 Building Resilience, Assets, an
Page 109 and 110:
Reconnecting with family While fami
Page 111 and 112:
IS THERE ANYTHING YOU WANT TO SHARE
Page 113 and 114:
PREVENTING AND ENDING YOUTH HOMELES
Page 115 and 116:
2. Provincial and Territorial Gover
Page 117 and 118:
2.4 Provincial Ministries of Justic
Page 119 and 120:
3.4 Community strategies should nec
Page 121 and 122:
3.9 Mental health and addictions ne
Page 123 and 124:
Courtney, ME, Skyles, A, Miranda, G
Page 125 and 126:
Nichols, N. (2013). Nobody ‘Signs
show all

Without A Home: The National Youth Homelessness Survey

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?