Multipactor in Low Pressure Gas and in ... - of Richard Udiljak
Multipactor in Low Pressure Gas and in ... - of Richard Udiljak
Multipactor in Low Pressure Gas and in ... - of Richard Udiljak
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creas<strong>in</strong>g ratio Ri/Ro was observed. It was also found that the first multipactor<br />
zone became narrower for decreas<strong>in</strong>g Ri/Ro. This behaviour<br />
was seen <strong>in</strong> the analytical analysis <strong>and</strong> it is evident also <strong>in</strong> the PICsimulations.<br />
Figure 5.16 shows the result <strong>of</strong> a simulation for Z = 174 Ω<br />
(Ro/Ri = 18.26). The agreement between simulations <strong>and</strong> experiments<br />
is good. The multipactor zone becomes narrower <strong>and</strong> the threshold <strong>in</strong>creases.<br />
The position <strong>of</strong> the zone is slightly shifted compared with the<br />
experimental data <strong>and</strong> the reason for this deviation may partly be expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by an <strong>in</strong>accuracy <strong>of</strong> the dimensions <strong>of</strong> the copper electrodes.<br />
The ma<strong>in</strong> reason, however, seems to be related to the SEY-model <strong>and</strong><br />
the description <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>itial velocity <strong>of</strong> the secondary electrons, but a<br />
more detailed study will be necessary to settle this matter.<br />
log 10 (Amplitude) [V]<br />
3.2<br />
3<br />
2.8<br />
2.6<br />
2.4<br />
2.2<br />
2<br />
1.8<br />
−1.6 −1.4 −1.2 −1 −0.8 −0.6<br />
log (Frequency) [GHz]<br />
10<br />
Figure 5.16: Ratio <strong>of</strong> power deposited on the <strong>in</strong>ner <strong>and</strong> outer conductors<br />
due to electron impacts (log-scale) for the same parameters <strong>and</strong><br />
SEY-formula as <strong>in</strong> Fig. 5.15 except that Ro/Ri = 18.26.<br />
In the section summariz<strong>in</strong>g the ma<strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> the analytical part,<br />
it was mentioned that no s<strong>in</strong>gle-sided multipactor was noted <strong>in</strong> the experiments.<br />
This is <strong>in</strong> agreement with the PIC-simulations <strong>and</strong> shows<br />
that no measurements were made at high enough voltage <strong>and</strong> frequency,<br />
where s<strong>in</strong>gle sided multipactor would be the ma<strong>in</strong> phenomenon (the dark<br />
blue regions <strong>in</strong> Fig. 5.16).<br />
90<br />
0<br />
−0.5<br />
−1<br />
−1.5<br />
−2<br />
−2.5<br />
−3<br />
−3.5<br />
−4<br />
−4.5