Issue 239
03/08/2017 - 16/08/2017
03/08/2017 - 16/08/2017
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www.samajweekly.com<br />
NEWS ART & CULTURE POLITICS RELIGION LITERATURE FASHION KIDS FILMS<br />
03/08/2017<br />
15<br />
Here’s why the freedom of<br />
expression is important<br />
There is no need for Congress workers to be agitated over Madhur Bhandarkar’s upcoming movie<br />
The last week was eventful for those<br />
keeping track of the debate on freedom<br />
of expression in India. The movie Indu<br />
Sarkar gained a degree of fame because<br />
an event related to its launch was disrupted,<br />
apparently by some members<br />
of the Congress party, of which I am a<br />
part. Before that, the Mumbai police<br />
filed a case of defamation and obscenity<br />
against the comedy group All India<br />
Bakchod (AIB) for applying a<br />
Snapchat dog filter to a photo of Prime<br />
Minister Narendra Modi.<br />
Unsurprisingly, many who were<br />
furious with AIB for its portrayal of<br />
PM Modi were vociferously supportive<br />
of the freedom of expression of<br />
Madhur Bhandarkar, the filmmaker<br />
behind Indu Sarkar. Many who supported<br />
AIB’s freedom of expression<br />
were relatively subdued in speaking up<br />
for Bhandarkar. I am unsurprised<br />
because we have seen this movie<br />
before. In India, freedom of expression<br />
is mostly about whose freedom is being<br />
violated. Selective outrage is the norm.<br />
In India, as in most countries, freedom<br />
of expression is not unfettered.<br />
However, beyond legal restrictions, we<br />
conspire to further restrict each other’s<br />
freedoms. Surely, a book or a painting<br />
about religious figures is not going to<br />
doom the great religions of the world. I<br />
am reasonably confident that the legacy<br />
of one of India’s greatest leaders is<br />
not about to be fundamentally undermined<br />
by a movie that most people<br />
would have likely ignored in the<br />
absence of its recent publicity.<br />
This should not mean<br />
that people can’t protest<br />
what they don’t like. Of<br />
course they can. It is their<br />
democratic right. But we<br />
must encourage peaceful<br />
dissent and stand against<br />
threats, intimidation and<br />
violence.<br />
I personally prefer a maximalist<br />
position on free expression with rare<br />
restrictions such as for incitement to<br />
violence. However, I do recognise that<br />
at this time most Indians may not agree<br />
to such a standard. A Pew Survey from<br />
2015 clubbed India with countries like<br />
Russia, Turkey and Pakistan as being<br />
Salman Anees Soz<br />
“less supportive” of free expression.<br />
But, what we must watch for is the trajectory<br />
of free expression in India. Will<br />
we have more of it or less?<br />
I believe there is much<br />
scope for progressively<br />
removing restrictions on<br />
free expression. Freedom<br />
of expression is not just<br />
about protecting offensive<br />
speech. It is about the free<br />
flow of ideas, debates and<br />
inquiry that leads to inventions,<br />
discovery and<br />
progress. Crucially, it is also about protecting<br />
us from those in government<br />
who may want to restrict our freedoms.<br />
So, if citizens restrict each other’s freedom<br />
of expression, we are in effect<br />
weakening our democracy and paving<br />
the way for authoritarianism. Who<br />
wants that?<br />
Public Consultation on Caste in<br />
Great Britain and Equality Law<br />
Today there was a Ravidassia<br />
Summer Festival organised by<br />
Sri Guru Ravidass Sabha,<br />
Bedford. This festival was<br />
attended by hundreds of people.<br />
Ms Santosh Dass MBE,<br />
President of the Federation of<br />
Ambedkrite & Buddhist<br />
Organisations UK (FABO UK)<br />
and Vice President of ACDA UK<br />
was especially invited to give a<br />
talk on the Public consultation<br />
on Caste discrimination<br />
launched by the Government.<br />
Listening to her presentation,<br />
there was an overwhelming support<br />
from the congregation for<br />
the participation in the consultation.<br />
We had set up a stall to help<br />
and guide people to fill the consultation<br />
forms. Local Member<br />
of Parliament, Mr Mohamad<br />
Yessin and local councillors visited<br />
our stall and assured us for<br />
their full support. Even one of<br />
the police officer also filled the<br />
form. Our places of worship and<br />
other community groups need to<br />
take active part in the public<br />
consultation and support to<br />
impllement caste legislation<br />
accepted by both Houses of<br />
Parliament. United we stand,<br />
divided we fall.<br />
2 Punjabis in John Horgan’s<br />
British Columbia cabinet<br />
CHANDIGARH : Two Canadians of Punjabi origin figured in the<br />
cabinet of Premier John Horgan, who was sworn in as the 36th<br />
Premier of British Columbia on Tuesday.<br />
Ravi Kahlon from Delta North is now the parliamentary secretary<br />
for sport and multiculturalism while Harry Bains is now the Minister<br />
of Labour, Surrey-Newton. Horgan, along with his new cabinet, was<br />
sworn-in by lieutenant-governor Judith Guichon.<br />
Canada has a sizeable Sikh and Punjabi population with the community<br />
actively involved in politics. Canadian Prime Minister Justin<br />
Trudeau’s cabinet , sworn in in 2015, had four Sikh faces.<br />
US blocks<br />
$350mn aid to<br />
Pakistan for<br />
failing to act<br />
against terrorism<br />
WASHINGTON: In another<br />
sign that the Trump administration<br />
is taking a tough line<br />
on Islamabad’s counterterrorism<br />
efforts, the Pentagon said<br />
on Friday it had decided not to<br />
pay Pakistan the remainder of<br />
military reimbursements earmarked<br />
for 2016 over its failure<br />
to do enough against the<br />
Haqqani network. “The funds<br />
could not be released to the<br />
Government of Pakistan at<br />
this time because the (defence)<br />
secretary could not certify that<br />
Pakistan has taken sufficient<br />
action against the Haqqani<br />
network per the requirement<br />
in the FY 2016 National<br />
Defense Authorization Act,”<br />
Adam Stump, a Pentagon<br />
spokesman, told HT in a statement.<br />
Pakistan was to be paid<br />
$900 million as military reimbursement<br />
in 2016 under the<br />
Coalition Support Fund for its<br />
support of the US-led international<br />
forces in Afghanistan.<br />
Payments, however, are<br />
tied to a certification the<br />
Pentagon must give Congress<br />
about Islamabad’s actions<br />
against the Haqqani network.<br />
Of this amount, it had<br />
already been paid $550 million.<br />
But according to the<br />
Pentagon, Pakistan had been<br />
denied an amount of $300 million<br />
earlier, which had not<br />
been reported.<br />
One day National Convention of All<br />
India Milli Council in New Delhi<br />
Over five thousand<br />
people from different<br />
parts of the country<br />
came to attend a one day<br />
National Convention<br />
organised by All India<br />
Milli Council, in New<br />
Delhi at the Talkatora<br />
Stadium which saw a<br />
galaxy of activists,<br />
political leaders, academics<br />
and other concerned<br />
citizens condemning the<br />
attempt of the government to<br />
muzzle freedom of expression<br />
and creating fear psychosis<br />
among the minorities and vulnerable<br />
sections of people.<br />
The people stood in silence<br />
for one minutes in memory of<br />
those sacrificed their lives on the<br />
border as well as all those who<br />
have been killed by the lynch<br />
mob, the innocent pilgrims<br />
killed by the terrorists in<br />
Amarnath as well.<br />
There is no doubt that this<br />
was a huge show of strength and<br />
it reflected the mood of the community,<br />
particularly the Muslims<br />
though the participation of<br />
Dalits, OBCs as well as Sikhs<br />
was pretty high. Presence of<br />
Muslim and other women were<br />
also visible in the convention.<br />
Those who spoke on the occasion<br />
were Justice Rajinder<br />
Sachar, Justice A M Ahmadi, Ms<br />
Teesta Setalvad, Mr Sharad<br />
Yadav, Mr Mani Shankar Iyer,<br />
Mr S N Gautam, Mr Thomas<br />
Mathew, Bhai Tej Singh, Shri<br />
Chandra Singh, Mr Zafaryab<br />
Jilani, Mr Ram Puniyani and<br />
many others. Actually, it is for<br />
the first time that we saw such<br />
huge presence as speakers also.<br />
The convention passed a resolution<br />
asking all the like minded<br />
people irrespective of their caste,<br />
communities and other affiliations<br />
to join hands and fight to<br />
not just protect the constitution<br />
but also build the nation.