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www.samajweekly.com<br />

NEWS ART & CULTURE POLITICS RELIGION LITERATURE FASHION KIDS FILMS<br />

03/08/2017<br />

15<br />

Here’s why the freedom of<br />

expression is important<br />

There is no need for Congress workers to be agitated over Madhur Bhandarkar’s upcoming movie<br />

The last week was eventful for those<br />

keeping track of the debate on freedom<br />

of expression in India. The movie Indu<br />

Sarkar gained a degree of fame because<br />

an event related to its launch was disrupted,<br />

apparently by some members<br />

of the Congress party, of which I am a<br />

part. Before that, the Mumbai police<br />

filed a case of defamation and obscenity<br />

against the comedy group All India<br />

Bakchod (AIB) for applying a<br />

Snapchat dog filter to a photo of Prime<br />

Minister Narendra Modi.<br />

Unsurprisingly, many who were<br />

furious with AIB for its portrayal of<br />

PM Modi were vociferously supportive<br />

of the freedom of expression of<br />

Madhur Bhandarkar, the filmmaker<br />

behind Indu Sarkar. Many who supported<br />

AIB’s freedom of expression<br />

were relatively subdued in speaking up<br />

for Bhandarkar. I am unsurprised<br />

because we have seen this movie<br />

before. In India, freedom of expression<br />

is mostly about whose freedom is being<br />

violated. Selective outrage is the norm.<br />

In India, as in most countries, freedom<br />

of expression is not unfettered.<br />

However, beyond legal restrictions, we<br />

conspire to further restrict each other’s<br />

freedoms. Surely, a book or a painting<br />

about religious figures is not going to<br />

doom the great religions of the world. I<br />

am reasonably confident that the legacy<br />

of one of India’s greatest leaders is<br />

not about to be fundamentally undermined<br />

by a movie that most people<br />

would have likely ignored in the<br />

absence of its recent publicity.<br />

This should not mean<br />

that people can’t protest<br />

what they don’t like. Of<br />

course they can. It is their<br />

democratic right. But we<br />

must encourage peaceful<br />

dissent and stand against<br />

threats, intimidation and<br />

violence.<br />

I personally prefer a maximalist<br />

position on free expression with rare<br />

restrictions such as for incitement to<br />

violence. However, I do recognise that<br />

at this time most Indians may not agree<br />

to such a standard. A Pew Survey from<br />

2015 clubbed India with countries like<br />

Russia, Turkey and Pakistan as being<br />

Salman Anees Soz<br />

“less supportive” of free expression.<br />

But, what we must watch for is the trajectory<br />

of free expression in India. Will<br />

we have more of it or less?<br />

I believe there is much<br />

scope for progressively<br />

removing restrictions on<br />

free expression. Freedom<br />

of expression is not just<br />

about protecting offensive<br />

speech. It is about the free<br />

flow of ideas, debates and<br />

inquiry that leads to inventions,<br />

discovery and<br />

progress. Crucially, it is also about protecting<br />

us from those in government<br />

who may want to restrict our freedoms.<br />

So, if citizens restrict each other’s freedom<br />

of expression, we are in effect<br />

weakening our democracy and paving<br />

the way for authoritarianism. Who<br />

wants that?<br />

Public Consultation on Caste in<br />

Great Britain and Equality Law<br />

Today there was a Ravidassia<br />

Summer Festival organised by<br />

Sri Guru Ravidass Sabha,<br />

Bedford. This festival was<br />

attended by hundreds of people.<br />

Ms Santosh Dass MBE,<br />

President of the Federation of<br />

Ambedkrite & Buddhist<br />

Organisations UK (FABO UK)<br />

and Vice President of ACDA UK<br />

was especially invited to give a<br />

talk on the Public consultation<br />

on Caste discrimination<br />

launched by the Government.<br />

Listening to her presentation,<br />

there was an overwhelming support<br />

from the congregation for<br />

the participation in the consultation.<br />

We had set up a stall to help<br />

and guide people to fill the consultation<br />

forms. Local Member<br />

of Parliament, Mr Mohamad<br />

Yessin and local councillors visited<br />

our stall and assured us for<br />

their full support. Even one of<br />

the police officer also filled the<br />

form. Our places of worship and<br />

other community groups need to<br />

take active part in the public<br />

consultation and support to<br />

impllement caste legislation<br />

accepted by both Houses of<br />

Parliament. United we stand,<br />

divided we fall.<br />

2 Punjabis in John Horgan’s<br />

British Columbia cabinet<br />

CHANDIGARH : Two Canadians of Punjabi origin figured in the<br />

cabinet of Premier John Horgan, who was sworn in as the 36th<br />

Premier of British Columbia on Tuesday.<br />

Ravi Kahlon from Delta North is now the parliamentary secretary<br />

for sport and multiculturalism while Harry Bains is now the Minister<br />

of Labour, Surrey-Newton. Horgan, along with his new cabinet, was<br />

sworn-in by lieutenant-governor Judith Guichon.<br />

Canada has a sizeable Sikh and Punjabi population with the community<br />

actively involved in politics. Canadian Prime Minister Justin<br />

Trudeau’s cabinet , sworn in in 2015, had four Sikh faces.<br />

US blocks<br />

$350mn aid to<br />

Pakistan for<br />

failing to act<br />

against terrorism<br />

WASHINGTON: In another<br />

sign that the Trump administration<br />

is taking a tough line<br />

on Islamabad’s counterterrorism<br />

efforts, the Pentagon said<br />

on Friday it had decided not to<br />

pay Pakistan the remainder of<br />

military reimbursements earmarked<br />

for 2016 over its failure<br />

to do enough against the<br />

Haqqani network. “The funds<br />

could not be released to the<br />

Government of Pakistan at<br />

this time because the (defence)<br />

secretary could not certify that<br />

Pakistan has taken sufficient<br />

action against the Haqqani<br />

network per the requirement<br />

in the FY 2016 National<br />

Defense Authorization Act,”<br />

Adam Stump, a Pentagon<br />

spokesman, told HT in a statement.<br />

Pakistan was to be paid<br />

$900 million as military reimbursement<br />

in 2016 under the<br />

Coalition Support Fund for its<br />

support of the US-led international<br />

forces in Afghanistan.<br />

Payments, however, are<br />

tied to a certification the<br />

Pentagon must give Congress<br />

about Islamabad’s actions<br />

against the Haqqani network.<br />

Of this amount, it had<br />

already been paid $550 million.<br />

But according to the<br />

Pentagon, Pakistan had been<br />

denied an amount of $300 million<br />

earlier, which had not<br />

been reported.<br />

One day National Convention of All<br />

India Milli Council in New Delhi<br />

Over five thousand<br />

people from different<br />

parts of the country<br />

came to attend a one day<br />

National Convention<br />

organised by All India<br />

Milli Council, in New<br />

Delhi at the Talkatora<br />

Stadium which saw a<br />

galaxy of activists,<br />

political leaders, academics<br />

and other concerned<br />

citizens condemning the<br />

attempt of the government to<br />

muzzle freedom of expression<br />

and creating fear psychosis<br />

among the minorities and vulnerable<br />

sections of people.<br />

The people stood in silence<br />

for one minutes in memory of<br />

those sacrificed their lives on the<br />

border as well as all those who<br />

have been killed by the lynch<br />

mob, the innocent pilgrims<br />

killed by the terrorists in<br />

Amarnath as well.<br />

There is no doubt that this<br />

was a huge show of strength and<br />

it reflected the mood of the community,<br />

particularly the Muslims<br />

though the participation of<br />

Dalits, OBCs as well as Sikhs<br />

was pretty high. Presence of<br />

Muslim and other women were<br />

also visible in the convention.<br />

Those who spoke on the occasion<br />

were Justice Rajinder<br />

Sachar, Justice A M Ahmadi, Ms<br />

Teesta Setalvad, Mr Sharad<br />

Yadav, Mr Mani Shankar Iyer,<br />

Mr S N Gautam, Mr Thomas<br />

Mathew, Bhai Tej Singh, Shri<br />

Chandra Singh, Mr Zafaryab<br />

Jilani, Mr Ram Puniyani and<br />

many others. Actually, it is for<br />

the first time that we saw such<br />

huge presence as speakers also.<br />

The convention passed a resolution<br />

asking all the like minded<br />

people irrespective of their caste,<br />

communities and other affiliations<br />

to join hands and fight to<br />

not just protect the constitution<br />

but also build the nation.

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