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New challenges and opportunities of globalization Global Investor, 03/2006 Credit Suisse

New challenges and opportunities of globalization
Global Investor, 03/2006
Credit Suisse

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GLOBAL INVESTOR 3.06<br />

Editorial — 0<br />

The next big thing: Small? In this issue we prove once <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> all<br />

that size really does matter. From the world’s emerging mega-cities<br />

to the marvels of nanotechnology, Global Investor’s fresh perspectives<br />

on fascinating global trends bring some interesting opportunities<br />

to light. Not least of these is nanotechnology. Put simply, nanotechnology<br />

is the science of small, measured in <strong>billion</strong>ths of a meter.<br />

An enabling technology that will be embedded in materials <strong>and</strong> equipment,<br />

it could change science, medicine <strong>and</strong> industry dramatically. It<br />

may not only affect the way we live, but how long we live. Medical<br />

advances could result in a substantial increase in the number of<br />

elderly. Some have made Malthusian predictions, but I prefer to be<br />

an optimist. Every major technological advance has entailed adjustments<br />

but, over time, quality of life has generally improved. Nanotechnology<br />

could allow developing economies to leapfrog older<br />

technologies. In Asia, China leads in terms of national planning,<br />

research <strong>and</strong> funding, South Korea in patents <strong>and</strong> public-private<br />

sector cooperation, <strong>and</strong> India in commercializing technology.<br />

For investors, nanotechnology presents a Rubik’s cube of possibilities.<br />

What can be commercialized? Which countries will gain<br />

competitive advantage? How will demographics be affected? Disruptive<br />

<strong>and</strong> trans<strong>for</strong>mational, nanotech could severely impact existing<br />

industries <strong>and</strong> commodities. For example, if ceramics can be<br />

made strong <strong>and</strong> light, what would happen to the market <strong>for</strong> steel?<br />

The article on page 53 gives answers to these questions <strong>and</strong> more.<br />

While developments may be years away, opportunities exist <strong>for</strong><br />

those willing to make a long-term investment. Consider transistors,<br />

the basis of today’s computer technology, which were invented in<br />

1947. The integrated circuit was created 11 years later. Investors did<br />

not see a h<strong>and</strong>some return until the 1980s – 40 years after the<br />

initial technological breakthrough. Credit Suisse is already a keen<br />

observer of nanotechnology. That’s no surprise – <strong>for</strong> 150 years,<br />

we’ve celebrated a tradition of innovation. We know that, with the<br />

right advice, small may be bountiful.<br />

Enid Yip, Hong Kong Branch Manager

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