180917_CES-MED_National_Report_Egypt_FINAL2rev
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CLEANER ENERGY SAVING <strong>MED</strong>ITERRANEAN CITIES<br />
ROAD MAP FOR SEAP IMPLEMENTATION AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL<br />
FINAL REPORT<br />
Sector<br />
Laws/ Regulations/ Decrees<br />
and Decisions Relevant Provisions Remarks/ Recommendations<br />
Environment sector <strong>Egypt</strong>'s Constitution of 2014 11 Article 46: Environment: Every individual has the<br />
right to live in a healthy, sound and balanced<br />
environment. Its protection is a national duty. The<br />
state is committed to taking the necessary<br />
measures to preserve it, avoid harming it,<br />
rationally use its natural resources to ensure that<br />
sustainable development is achieved, and<br />
guarantee the rights of future generations thereto.<br />
The 2015 Global Climate Legislation<br />
75 21<br />
Study<br />
Law No. 21 of 1958 and Law No. 55 of<br />
1977 for Industrial establishments<br />
Law No. 1 of 1973 and Law No. 1 of<br />
1992 for Tourist establishments<br />
Laws Nos. 145 of 1948, 63 of 1974, 12<br />
of 1976, 13 of 1976, 27 of 1976, and<br />
103 of 1986 concerning establishments<br />
used for electrical power generation<br />
and production<br />
Laws Nos. 66 of 1953, 86 of 1956, 61 of<br />
1958 and 4 of 1988 concerning mines,<br />
quarries and establishments operating<br />
in the field of oil exploration, drilling,<br />
transportation and usage<br />
<br />
Law No. 4 indicates that the environmental<br />
impact of certain establishments or projects<br />
must be evaluated before any construction<br />
works are initiated or a license is issued by<br />
11<br />
http://www.worldometers.info/world-population (Accessed: 12.07.2016)<br />
75<br />
Climate Change Legislation in <strong>Egypt</strong>: The 2015 Global Climate Legislation Study - A Review of Climate Change Legislation in 99 Countries, 2015,<br />
http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/EGYPT.pdf (Accessed: 25.08.2016)<br />
PAGE | 134<br />
THIS PROJECT IS FINANCED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION AND IS IMPLEMENTED BY THE HUMAN DYNAMICS CONSORTIUM