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closely observe the execution of the SDS, and assess its impact and frequently measure the progress
towards achieving the set goals of the SDS by utilizing different key performance indicators (KPIs) 6,7 .
3.1 Sustainable Development Strategy Methodology
In developing the SDS' methodology the approach was based on three main themes: a) Participatory
Approach; b) Utilising best practices and previous experience; and c) Compatibility dimension between
SDS and SDGs. Figure 5 depicts such methodology in details and its main players 9 .
3.2 Egypt’s SDS 2030 Main Key Performance Indicators
A Government framework to effectively monitor and follow up the implementation for each general
goal and subsequent sub goals has been developed by the MoPMAR. For each sub-goal, a set of KPIs
established to evaluate input-output nexus and outcomes (the vital few) 10 . The Socio-economic action
plan for the fiscal year 2016-2017 has been approved and signed by a Presidential Decree on July 20,
2016.
3.3 Egypt's Sustainable Development Strategy and Sustainable Development Goals
As part of the National Sustainable Development Strategy 2030 (SDS), the Egyptian government is
aiming to accomplish the SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy, and its sub-goals, specifically 7 :
Goal 7.1 - Ensure universal access to affordable, reliable, and modern energy services by 2030.
Goal 7.2 - Increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix by 2030.
Goal 7.3 - Double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency by 2030 7 .
The SDS goals encompass five main goals 8 :
a) Economic Development.
b) Fighting Corruption.
c) Citizens’ Happiness.
d) Human Development.
e) Market Competitiveness, with the main goal to be among the World’s top 30 strongest economies
as shown below in Figure 6.
The following section highlights the key performance indicators (KPIs) that are relevant to CES-MED
project and its SEAPs (SECAPs), mainly in Energy, Urban development, Environment, and Domestic
Related Energy Policy as shown in Figure 7.
Energy
• Secure energy resources,
• Increase reliance on local resources,
• Reduce the intensity of energy consumption, and
• Raise the actual economic contribution of the energy sector in the national income 8 .
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THIS PROJECT IS FINANCED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION AND IS IMPLEMENTED BY THE HUMAN DYNAMICS CONSORTIUM