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BizBahrain Magazine Nov-Dec 2017

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Focus Feature | Economy Review <strong>2017</strong><br />

Sectoral Composition of Growth<br />

Source: Information & e-Government Authority<br />

2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong><br />

YoY growth, % Annual Annual Q1 Q2 H1<br />

Crude Pet. & Nat.<br />

Gas<br />

-0.1 -0.1 -3.3 -0.5 -1.9<br />

Manufacturing 3.2 1.3 0.4 -1.9 -0.8<br />

Construction 5.9 5.7 4.6 -0.1 2.2<br />

Trade 2.1 3.0 3.6 5.6 4.6<br />

Hotels &<br />

Restaurants<br />

3.0 2.0 12.3 13.4 23.9<br />

Transp. & Comm’s 6.8 3.2 8.2 5.9 7.0<br />

Social & Pers. Serv. 3.5 9.1 10.1 9.8 9.9<br />

Real Est. & Bus. Act. 1.7 2.8 4.5 5.3 4.9<br />

Finance 4.5 5.2 8.3 7.6 7.9<br />

Government 2.2 2.5 2.6 3.6 3.1<br />

Other 7.9 3.6 6.6 5.6 6.1<br />

GDP 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.4<br />

countries improving the most in three<br />

or more areas, one of which was “trading<br />

across borders,” a critical factor for<br />

manufacturing companies exporting<br />

their goods to the regional market. This<br />

is in large part due to the consistent work<br />

to improve infrastructure and streamline<br />

procedures at the King Fahd Causeway.<br />

Bahrain’s manufacturing,<br />

transportation and logistics sector is<br />

currently one of the largest contributors<br />

to the country’s GDP, and accounted<br />

for 20.3% of 2016 GDP, and the sector<br />

continues to grow at a significant<br />

rate. Further investments, such as the<br />

ongoing modernization and expansion<br />

of Bahrain International Airport, the<br />

building of a second causeway to<br />

Saudi Arabia and additional regulatory<br />

reforms are expected to further increase<br />

regional and global connectivity, while<br />

making the economy more efficient and<br />

productive, and more competitive at a<br />

global level.<br />

NEW ARRIVALS<br />

AWS, part of Amazon, providing<br />

cloud data storage to more than a million<br />

customers in 190 countries, announced<br />

plans to create cloud infrastructure in<br />

Bahrain to serve the Middle East that<br />

will be operational by early 2019. The<br />

new AWS Middle East (Bahrain) Region<br />

will incorporate three Availability Zones,<br />

a means to ensure greater speed and<br />

reliability than through a single data<br />

centre. Gulf businesses will now find it<br />

easier to take on the world. Via AWS’s<br />

cloud infrastructure, they will be able to<br />

run serious workloads (data processing,<br />

storage and sharing) in ways that weren’t<br />

previously possible.<br />

His Royal Highness Prince Salman<br />

bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Crown Prince of<br />

Bahrain, First Deputy Prime Minister,<br />

and Chairman of the Bahrain Economic<br />

Development Board, commented on the<br />

occasion, “Today’s announcement is a<br />

significant moment for Bahrain and the<br />

region. For the Kingdom, the expansion<br />

of regional cloud capacity builds upon<br />

a business environment that is already<br />

driving innovation and entrepreneurship,<br />

using technology to accelerate economic<br />

diversification in Bahrain. Through<br />

improved efficiencies, access to new<br />

career opportunities, and helping to<br />

enhance the delivery of government<br />

services, this marks further realization of<br />

the principles of sustainability, fairness,<br />

and competitiveness that form the core<br />

of Bahrain’s 2030 Vision.”<br />

Economic forums such as the<br />

Italian-Arab Business Forum to which<br />

Bahrain sent a delegation for the<br />

first time, have proved to be effective<br />

platforms to promote Bahrain’s<br />

proposition internationally and invite<br />

the international community to invest<br />

in Bahrain, while also discussing further<br />

policies the country can take in order to<br />

boost foreign investments.<br />

“Bahrain was a pioneer in<br />

recognizing the importance of economic<br />

diversification in the region. The oil<br />

sector now comprises less than 20% of<br />

total GDP, evidence that Bahrain today<br />

enjoys a business-friendly environment<br />

to investors across a multitude of<br />

economic sectors,” said Khalid Al<br />

Rumaihi, CEO of Bahrain Economic<br />

Development Board.<br />

In a world characterized by rapid<br />

and often disruptive change the creation<br />

of a strong, technology-led start-up<br />

ecosystem has helped prepare for the<br />

economy of the future, capitalizing on<br />

key competitive advantages, like the<br />

qualified human capital available in the<br />

kingdom.<br />

<strong>Nov</strong>ember-<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2017</strong><br />

19

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