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BizBahrain Magazine Nov-Dec 2017

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ASAR | Corporate Law Analysis<br />

THE<br />

DEATH OF<br />

RENT<br />

CONTROL<br />

by Ghufran Fadhul<br />

In 2014, Bahrain issued a statute<br />

initiating the end to mandatory rent<br />

control in Bahrain, a system which<br />

has been in place since 1944 and had<br />

experienced numerous amendments of<br />

the years. The 2014 law, widely known<br />

as the New Rents Act, eliminated the<br />

mandatory nature of two primary<br />

features of rent control in Bahrain:<br />

Pricing Control and Renewal Rights.<br />

This type of legislation is seen in<br />

many major cities around the world,<br />

even seeping into popular culture<br />

through television references. Rent<br />

control arguably plays an important<br />

role to enhance social justice; however,<br />

its breadth in Bahrain legislation,<br />

particularly its application also to<br />

merchants, rather than exclusively to<br />

residential property, has remained a<br />

thorn in the side of landlords. There<br />

are reasons to believe that rent control<br />

has increased the dilapidation of<br />

buildings in the areas where it applies.<br />

The impending end of rent control<br />

in Bahrain is expected to be a time<br />

of upheaval but also should result<br />

in economic normalization between<br />

longstanding businesses and new<br />

start-ups.<br />

How Rent Control Worked<br />

The primary aspects of rent control<br />

are Pricing Control - a limitation on<br />

the quantum of rental rate increases<br />

that property owners can charge - and<br />

64 <strong>Nov</strong>ember-<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2017</strong>

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