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Published Writings of Wilbur and Orville Wright - NASA's History Office

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A general but comprehensive history <strong>of</strong> flight<br />

worldwide, from the earliest times to the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

First World War. Includes several references to the<br />

<strong>Wright</strong> brothers, particularly in chapters 6 ( From the<br />

Glider to the Airplane ) <strong>and</strong> 7 ( The Development <strong>of</strong><br />

Airplane Design 1904-1909 ).<br />

In Russian.<br />

1996—2001<br />

Delear, Frank J. First-Flight Controversy. Aviation<br />

<strong>History</strong>, Mar. 1996, pp. 46—52, 69—70, 72.<br />

The author discusses the controversy concerning<br />

Gustave Whitehead <strong>and</strong> whether he did indeed<br />

achieve powered flight on August 14, 1901, over two<br />

years before the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers.<br />

Harrison, James P. Mastering the Sky: A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Aviation from Ancient Times to the Present. New York:<br />

Sarpedon, 1996, 338 pp.<br />

A popular, detailed history; the author devotes a<br />

chapter to the <strong>Wright</strong>s.<br />

Includes photographs <strong>and</strong> illustrations, bibliographical<br />

notes, a bibliography, <strong>and</strong> index.<br />

St<strong>of</strong>f, Joshua. Picture <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Early Aviation, 1903-<br />

1913. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1996, 136<br />

pp., +illus.<br />

Popular history <strong>of</strong> aviation from 1903 through<br />

1913, illustrated by 307 photographs <strong>of</strong> the significant<br />

personalities <strong>and</strong> aircraft <strong>of</strong> the time, each described<br />

by a short paragraph <strong>of</strong> text. About 90 <strong>of</strong> the photographs<br />

are <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers <strong>and</strong> their airplanes.<br />

Includes an index.<br />

Jakab, Peter L. Otto Lillienthal: The Greatest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Precursors. AIAA Journal, Apr. 1997, pp. 601—607,<br />

+illus.<br />

Technical discussion <strong>of</strong> the German Otto<br />

Lillieanthal s (1848-1896) aeronautical contributions,<br />

particularly his experiments with gliders, his table <strong>of</strong><br />

lift coefficients used by the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers but<br />

revised by them in their wind tunnel experiments<br />

<strong>and</strong>, ultimately, his inspiration to the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers<br />

which they fully acknowledged. <strong>Wilbur</strong> <strong>Wright</strong> called<br />

him without question the greatest <strong>of</strong> the precursors.<br />

Mohler, Stanley R. Human Factors Contributions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Wright</strong> Brothers. Air Line Pilot, May 1997, pp. 22—24,<br />

+illus.<br />

Technical article on the automatic stabilizer invented<br />

by the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers <strong>and</strong> its significance in<br />

decreasing pilot workload. Also included are three<br />

Aeroplanes <strong>and</strong> Flights<br />

illustrations from their patent for this device, No.<br />

1,075,533.<br />

Anderson, John D., Jr. Foreword by Von Hardesty.<br />

<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Aerodynamics <strong>and</strong> Its Impact on Flying<br />

Machines. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,<br />

1997, 478 pp.<br />

The author devotes chapter 5, pp. 201—243, to the<br />

<strong>Wright</strong> brothers; additional references to them may be<br />

found throughout the text. This authoritative history<br />

includes numerous photographs, technical drawings,<br />

<strong>and</strong> mathematical equations.<br />

Yenne, Bill. National Aviation Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame. Foreword<br />

by Frank Borman. Legends <strong>of</strong> Flight. Lincolnwood,<br />

Illinois: Publications International, 1997, 216 pp., +illus.<br />

A chronicle <strong>of</strong> human flight from hot-air balloons<br />

to the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers to space shuttles. Includes an<br />

excellent view <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wright</strong> Model A <strong>and</strong> a list <strong>of</strong><br />

National Aviation Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame recipients.<br />

Crouch, Tom D. Thrill <strong>of</strong> Invention. Air & Space<br />

Smithsonian, Apr.-May 1998, pp. 22—30, +illus.<br />

Popular journal article on the construction <strong>and</strong> test<br />

flights <strong>of</strong> replicas <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wright</strong> gliders <strong>of</strong> 1900, 1901,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 1902, particularly <strong>of</strong> the successful test flight <strong>of</strong><br />

the 1902 replica in 1997, by Rick Young, Jay Gretten,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Ken Hyde. The 1902 glider solved the problem <strong>of</strong><br />

control, was the basis <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers patent<br />

for a flying machine, <strong>and</strong> was the model for the 1903<br />

<strong>Wright</strong> Flyer, which was in effect the powered version<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 1902 glider. Includes photographs <strong>of</strong> the replicas<br />

<strong>and</strong> a 19 by 29-inch detailed foldout drawing, by<br />

Bruce Morser, <strong>of</strong> the 1902 glider.<br />

Unitt, Pete. Charlie Taylor <strong>and</strong> the World s First Military<br />

Airplane. American Aviation Historical Society Journal,<br />

Fall 1998, pp. 228—235.<br />

Unitt sketches the biography <strong>of</strong> Charles Edward<br />

Taylor (1868-1956), who contributed to the <strong>Wright</strong><br />

brothers aeronautical efforts during the 1900s. In<br />

addition to serving as an engineering consultant <strong>of</strong><br />

sorts to the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers, Taylor also built the first<br />

engines for the <strong>Wright</strong> Flyer. Includes assembly drawing<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1903 <strong>Wright</strong> engine.<br />

Armentrout, Patricia. Miracle <strong>of</strong> Flight: Extreme<br />

Machines in the Air. Vero Beach, Florida: Rourke Press,<br />

Inc., 1998, 5 pp.<br />

Briefly describes the <strong>Wright</strong> brothers flying<br />

machine.<br />

Van der Linden, F. Robert, editor. Aircraft <strong>of</strong> the National<br />

Air <strong>and</strong> Space Museum, 5th edition. Washington, D.C.:<br />

Smithsonian Institution Press, 1998, +illus.<br />

A Bibliography 75

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