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Antibody Mediated Rejection in Heart Transplantation

Antibody Mediated Rejection in Heart Transplantation

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Cellular<br />

<strong>Antibody</strong>-<strong>Mediated</strong><br />

Asymptomatic/<br />

Subcl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

• Target higher<br />

CNI levels<br />

• Oral steroid<br />

bolus + taper<br />

• Sirolimus<br />

To treat or not<br />

to treat ?<br />

Treatment of <strong>Rejection</strong><br />

Reduced EF<br />

• Oral steroid bolus/<br />

taper<br />

or<br />

• IV pulse steroids<br />

• IV pulse steroids<br />

or<br />

• Cytolytic therapy<br />

• Plasmapheresis<br />

(before ATG dose)<br />

• IV immune globul<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Heart</strong> Failure/Shock<br />

• IV pulse steroids<br />

• Cytolytic therapy<br />

(ATG)<br />

• Plasmapheresis<br />

( before ATG dose)<br />

• IV immune globul<strong>in</strong><br />

• Inotropic therapy<br />

• IV hepar<strong>in</strong><br />

• Inotropes, IABP<br />

or ECMO support

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