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Monthly automotive aftermarket magazine<br />

Borsa Istanbul’s swap move to<br />

attract London transactions<br />

The Turkish stock exchange, Borsa<br />

Istanbul (BIST) is establishing a<br />

swap market to carry out overthe-counter<br />

transactions between<br />

financial market institutions in one<br />

organized market.<br />

This step to simplify liquidity<br />

management and increase<br />

transparency, would pull the overthe-counter<br />

transactions from<br />

the London market to this central<br />

market in BIST and help monitor<br />

financial markets more closely.<br />

The market would also help<br />

manage risks that occur as a result<br />

of the positions that are opened<br />

in the underlying assets, such as<br />

exchange rates and interest rates,<br />

more effectively. It will also produce<br />

a liquid market where the risks are<br />

cleared.<br />

In terms of investors, with the<br />

Istanbul Clearing, Settlement<br />

and Custody Bank (Takasbank)<br />

as the central counterparty, it will<br />

be possible to produce a more<br />

reliable environment so that the<br />

institutions that have access to the<br />

stock market can manage their risks<br />

more effectively. Institutions that<br />

have access to the stock market<br />

in the financial markets will be<br />

able to manage risks caused by<br />

incompatibilities, such as maturity,<br />

exchange rate, and interest type<br />

differentiation, more effectively.<br />

In a written statement BIST said that<br />

"the swap market, which is one of<br />

the most active markets in global<br />

financial markets, has started to be<br />

established in our stock market to<br />

serve all financial sector participants,<br />

especially our banks."<br />

Accordingly, Takasbank, as the<br />

central counterparty, will carry out<br />

the clearing of the transactions in<br />

this market and will provide risk and<br />

guarantee management services.<br />

"The commissioning of the swap<br />

market in our stock market will<br />

pave the way for such transactions,<br />

which are often carried out overthe-counter,<br />

to be carried out in<br />

our country under the guarantee<br />

of an organized market," the<br />

statement read.<br />

With the swap market, which is<br />

planned to be realized for the<br />

foreign exchange markets in the<br />

first place, BIST will continue to work<br />

on new products and markets, the<br />

statement noted.<br />

"The projects that will increase the<br />

depth of our existing derivative<br />

markets and their added-value<br />

to the country's economy will be<br />

accelerated," it added.<br />

It stated that basic issues such<br />

as market makers and liquidity<br />

provision in the market operation<br />

will be explained to the public<br />

through consultation with all<br />

stakeholders.<br />

The Banking Regulation and<br />

Supervision Agency (BDDK) has<br />

recently set limits for banks in<br />

Turkey to have up to 25 percent<br />

of the bank's last calculated equity<br />

as the sum of swaps and similar<br />

transactions with residents abroad.<br />

"If this restriction is relaxed for<br />

transactions in BIST, the banks<br />

may be relieved," said market<br />

experts, stressing that transactions<br />

between institutions themselves<br />

will produce transparency in terms<br />

of instantaneous visibility in this<br />

organized market.<br />

Analysts also pointed out that as<br />

institutions like BIST and the BDDK<br />

will carry out the flow of information<br />

to the central bank very quickly, the<br />

central bank will be more dominant<br />

in the market and will be able to act<br />

faster.<br />

The Capital Markets Board (CMB)<br />

said that data on these transactions<br />

will be collected by Central Registry<br />

Agency (CRA) and the necessary<br />

regulations will be made quickly,<br />

in order to transparentize the overthe-counter<br />

derivative transactions<br />

and monitor the risks.<br />

22 SEPTEMBER 2018

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