En Voyage_Issue#14_Flickbook
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Business<br />
ENERGY IS EVOLVING<br />
Alan Bates, Chief Executive of Guernsey Electricity, explains<br />
the need for affordability and security of electricity supply<br />
amidst the changing energy market.<br />
It is claimed that the world<br />
of energy is changing more<br />
quickly and more fundamentally<br />
than at any point since the<br />
Industrial Revolution.<br />
With the uptake of electric<br />
vehicles and other developments<br />
in technology, from a smarter<br />
grid to energy storage as well<br />
as micro and macro forms of<br />
electricity generation, such as<br />
solar power, the lines between<br />
energy producers and energy<br />
consumers are becoming less<br />
clear. We are increasingly seeing<br />
GUERNSEY IS NOT<br />
ALONE IN KEEPING PACE<br />
WITH THE CHANGING<br />
ENERGY WORLD<br />
a collective of ‘prosumers’ who<br />
both produce and store electricity,<br />
whilst also intermittently<br />
consuming from the grid. The<br />
rapidly improving economics<br />
of renewable power supported<br />
by the growing prospect of<br />
cost-effective electricity storage<br />
has been hugely influential<br />
to the change. Moreover,<br />
commentary on energy transition<br />
is concluding that these changes<br />
are enabled by technology and<br />
government policy, but are<br />
driven by social imperative. The<br />
pace of change may therefore<br />
be a lot faster than historic<br />
precedent in the energy world.<br />
Given the importance<br />
of the electricity sector to<br />
our functioning society,<br />
there is an urgent need to<br />
ensure the transition into the<br />
future is smooth, affordable,<br />
effective and delivers the best<br />
outcomes for Guernsey.<br />
To achieve this, a complete<br />
review of the structure of<br />
customers’ bills is critical to<br />
ensure that everyone, the ‘selfgenerators’<br />
and those who rely<br />
solely on Guernsey Electricity’s<br />
services, pays fairly and equitably<br />
for their use of the electricity<br />
infrastructure. Continuing with<br />
the existing structure of bills,<br />
created in 1993, puts customers<br />
at risk of increasing prices to<br />
cover the costs of those who<br />
generate their own electricity<br />
but still rely on the grid for<br />
backup. Moreover, changes<br />
in the energy market must be<br />
understood within the context of<br />
any new policies on energy and<br />
security of electricity supply.<br />
As the States of Guernsey<br />
develops its energy and<br />
environmental policies, which<br />
will inform renewable energy<br />
targets over the next five years,<br />
our community must be heard to<br />
ensure affordability of utilities is at<br />
the forefront of decision making.<br />
Early policy direction for the<br />
island, including environmental<br />
aspirations, will also be pivotal,<br />
especially in setting the direction<br />
for future infrastructure<br />
investments in the power, heat<br />
and transport markets. This<br />
direction will be instrumental<br />
to what will be Guernsey<br />
Electricity’s largest ever capital<br />
investment, a proposed second<br />
subsea cable direct to France,<br />
to increase Guernsey’s access<br />
to affordable, low-carbon<br />
electricity and improve security<br />
of supply for the island.<br />
Guernsey is not alone in keeping<br />
pace with the changing energy<br />
world; other countries in Europe<br />
are also making significant strides<br />
to ensure policy aligns with these<br />
changes. In many European<br />
countries the use of coal for<br />
power generation is being phased<br />
out by government intervention,<br />
the use of hydrocarbons in<br />
transport is being reviewed with<br />
targets set for phasing out of<br />
petrol and diesel vehicles, and<br />
most countries are installing large<br />
levels of renewable generation,<br />
with the first few non-subsidised<br />
projects planned. It is clear that<br />
there is much we can learn from<br />
our European counterparts.<br />
Therefore, the island and<br />
Guernsey Electricity must keep<br />
pace with the significant changes<br />
in the energy market to protect<br />
customers from being on the<br />
receiving end of unfair and<br />
higher than required utility bills.<br />
We should continue to strive<br />
towards supplying low-carbon<br />
electricity from renewable sources<br />
in Europe and on-island solar<br />
power, securing the island’s<br />
electricity supply and reducing<br />
our reliability on harmful fossil<br />
fuels. However, early policy<br />
direction from the States is<br />
fundamental to such investments<br />
and how we progress as an island<br />
in the future energy world.<br />
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