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Equities<br />
Oslo, Norway. Ole Jørgen Bakken, Unsplash<br />
Equity investors should brace for<br />
volatility but stay invested. Politics,<br />
monetary policy, and incoming<br />
economic data will all contribute<br />
to higher volatility, but we don’t<br />
expect a recession, see valuations<br />
at a discount to historical averages,<br />
and note returns in the latter<br />
part of the cycle are often good.<br />
Look for value to outperform<br />
growth in the US and emerging<br />
markets, and consider neglected<br />
sectors like US financials and<br />
global energy.<br />
Late-cycle return potential. We do not<br />
expect a recession in 2019 and see global<br />
GDP expanding at 3.6%, with a mid-single<br />
digit rate of earnings growth. US stocks have<br />
returned 12% on average in the year leading<br />
up to the six months before the onset of a<br />
recession, based on data going back to 1945<br />
(see Fig. 1.4), but monetary policy, politics,<br />
and incoming data will all play a role in shaping<br />
the outlook.<br />
Favorable valuations. The 12-month forward<br />
price-to-earnings ratio of around 14x for<br />
global equities represents a 10% discount to<br />
the three-decade average (see Fig. 3.1). The<br />
equity risk premium, which gauges the attractiveness<br />
of stocks versus bonds, is around 6%<br />
versus an average since 1991 of 3.4%.<br />
Fig. 3.1<br />
Valuations are attractive relative to<br />
historical averages<br />
MSCI All Country World Index 12-month forward P/E<br />
and its 30-year average<br />
30x<br />
25x<br />
20x<br />
15x<br />
10x<br />
5x<br />
0x<br />
1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013 2018<br />
forward P/E MSCI ACWI<br />
30-year average<br />
Source: Thomson Reuters, UBS, as of 7 November 2018<br />
26 Year Ahead 2019 – UBS House View