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Water Rails & Oil - Historic Mid & South Jefferson County

An illustrated history of the Mid and South Jefferson County area, paired with the histories of companies, families and organizations that make the region great.

An illustrated history of the Mid and South Jefferson County area, paired with the histories of companies, families and organizations that make the region great.

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❖<br />

Arthur Stilwell (left), owner and<br />

builder, and Jan De Goeijan, Dutch<br />

businessman who financed the<br />

project, celebrate the completion of<br />

the Kansas City, Pittsburg, and Gulf<br />

Railroad in 1899 at end of the line in<br />

Port Arthur with a symbolic<br />

handshake. In English “De Goeijan” is<br />

pronounced ‘DeQueen.’<br />

COURTESY OF THE MUSEUM OF THE GULF COAST,<br />

PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS.<br />

slowed the work once more. Meantime,<br />

Stilwell’s dock company, already completed,<br />

remained busy despite such legal entanglements.<br />

With the PeeGee bringing grain from<br />

the <strong>Mid</strong>west and timber production in the area,<br />

workers at the pier on Houston Avenue had<br />

plenty to do loading thousands of bales of<br />

cotton, tons of flour and corn, and millions of<br />

board feet of lumber on barges that tugs pushed<br />

to ocean vessels waiting at the southern end of<br />

Sabine Pass.<br />

Port Arthur’s growth was evident in the<br />

completion of the Hobo Line, a local<br />

transportation system for workers, beginnings<br />

of cultivated oyster beds, a fish oil plant, Horace<br />

L. Rodgers theatre, an electricity plant, banks, a<br />

18 ✦ WATER, RAILS & OIL

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