New Orleans Guide to High School and Beyond 2018
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COLLEGE<br />
READINESS<br />
WHY SHOULD I BE<br />
THINKING ABOUT<br />
COLLEGE?<br />
34<br />
COLLEGE ENTRANCE EXAMS<br />
College entrance exams are st<strong>and</strong>ardized tests that help colleges <strong>and</strong><br />
universities evaluate students’ college readiness. Essentially, they<br />
tell colleges <strong>and</strong> universities how prepared a student is <strong>to</strong> succeed<br />
in college. The great thing about st<strong>and</strong>ardized tests is that they<br />
allow admissions officers <strong>to</strong> compare students with widely differing<br />
backgrounds.<br />
For example, let’s take a group of students who earn the same grade<br />
in their Algebra classes – let’s say an A. These students are from<br />
different high schools <strong>and</strong> different states, use different books, have<br />
different teachers, <strong>and</strong> take different tests. Because of the differences,<br />
it is possible for there <strong>to</strong> be a great disparity in the level of mastery of<br />
the subject area among the students. Even within the same school, an<br />
A from one teacher may not represent the same level of knowledge<br />
as an A from another teacher.<br />
You’re probably wondering, “Why do I need <strong>to</strong> be thinking<br />
about college when I’m just in middle school?” The truth<br />
is if you plan <strong>to</strong> attend college, one of the most important<br />
fac<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> consider is whether or not your high school will<br />
adequately prepare you <strong>to</strong> get in<strong>to</strong> <strong>and</strong> succeed in college.<br />
When asked about the number one fac<strong>to</strong>r in admissions, colleges<br />
overwhelmingly say it’s a rigorous high school curriculum. A<br />
strong college-prep curriculum is by far the best predic<strong>to</strong>r of<br />
initial college success, <strong>and</strong> one that will keep you out of remedial<br />
courses freshman year.<br />
• ACT, SAT?<br />
• AP Courses?<br />
• Honors Courses?<br />
• Dual Enrollment?<br />
However, a particular score on a st<strong>and</strong>ardized test – let’s say a 24 on<br />
the ACT – means the same thing whether it was earned by a student<br />
at a private school in <strong>New</strong> York, a public school in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Orleans</strong>, or a<br />
home-schooled student in rural Idaho. Because st<strong>and</strong>ardized tests<br />
measure the same skills <strong>and</strong> are given in the same manner for every<br />
student, they are perceived as being fairer than non-st<strong>and</strong>ardized<br />
tests <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> be a more reliable comparison of how students will<br />
perform.<br />
There are several types of tests colleges <strong>and</strong> universities consider<br />
when accepting students. Two of the most frequently used exams<br />
are the ACT <strong>and</strong> the SAT.