Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual by Jocko Willink ( PDFDrive.com )
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SLEEP<br />
Sleep is a necessity. Humans need sleep. Failure to<br />
get enough sleep has serious side effects. Lack of<br />
sleep can cause negative hormonal changes, interfere<br />
with the metabolizing of glucose, increase blood<br />
pressure, and suppress the immune system. Less sleep<br />
also means less human growth hormone in your body,<br />
which means less muscle mass and weaker bones.<br />
Mentally, the brain is impacted as the ability to pay<br />
attention and concentrate begins to diminish and<br />
problem solving and basic reasoning be<strong>com</strong>e less<br />
acute. Furthermore, over an extended period, there<br />
are psychological effects like paranoia and even<br />
hallucinations.<br />
But how much sleep is enough? Different people need<br />
different amounts of sleep. Newborns can sleep up to<br />
seventeen hours a day; toddlers can sleep up to<br />
twelve hours a day. As people grow older, less sleep<br />
is required. Teens generally need eight to ten hours<br />
and <strong>by</strong> the time people are full adults eight hours<br />
be<strong>com</strong>es the standard—though the actual number is<br />
between seven and nine hours, depending on the<br />
individual. Some people genetically need even less<br />
sleep than that, but those people are rare. I am one<br />
of those people.<br />
But it isn’t only genetics.<br />
You can also sleep less and fall asleep faster if you<br />
are in good physical condition, eating clean, and