Circular City Ports - Workbook
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<strong>City</strong>-port context of Hamburg<br />
The city and the port as a whole toward<br />
smart transitions<br />
81<br />
1 Description of location in relation to other<br />
(sea/) ports<br />
The port of Hamburg is a seaport located on the Elbe<br />
river, and it is third busiest port in Europe (in terms<br />
of TEU throughput). This port represent a crucial<br />
node for transhipment and warehousing, due to its<br />
strategic location. The Hamburg port has also an important<br />
role regarding the cruise dynamics, in fact,<br />
from Hamburg many international routes starts.<br />
Furthermore, the port represent an important source<br />
of employment in the areas ( 5-10%) and value added.<br />
2 Description of current activities<br />
The main activity taking place in the port of Hamburg<br />
is related to container traffic, cargo and container<br />
throughput. It is specialised, moreover, in dry bulk<br />
materials, it also plays an important role in the short<br />
sea shipping dynamics. Hamburg port is part of an<br />
international network of ports, playing a key role,<br />
building up new connections and exchanges.<br />
3 Description demographic/socio-economic<br />
dynamics.<br />
In contrast to many other ports, which grew out of<br />
the city, after which they were named, Hamburg has<br />
remained a port city until today. Harbour and city are<br />
interwoven.<br />
4 Why, and in what way is circularity looked at?<br />
The port authority wants a modal shift, to make every<br />
transport mode more sustainable. Energy transition<br />
is a key environmental strategic topic and the<br />
Hamburg port authority is committed to the initiative<br />
SmartPost for a reorientation of energy use at<br />
the Port of Hamburg. The port authority is promoting<br />
more environmentally friendly mobility. Furthermore,<br />
in order to reduce energy consumption, some investments<br />
toward a shore-power-supply infrastructure<br />
have been done, Hamburg is the first port in Europe<br />
to utilise power barges as shore-power facility for<br />
ships.<br />
The port authority is also diving the freedom to each<br />
single owner to use their own self-generate power,<br />
managed by a common energy management system.<br />
The port authority has been investing in an An<br />
additional strategy, investing in e-vehicles for the<br />
port logistic, developing the specific infrastructure<br />
needed.<br />
5 Who gives substance to this, which partnerships/programmes/initiatives<br />
are made?<br />
The development of more sustainable and circular<br />
initiatives in the port of Hamburg have been mostly<br />
sustained by the port authority. They are providing<br />
different type of incentives in order to start a transition<br />
toward sustainability and circularity. In this<br />
sense, the Authority is redeveloping many of the port<br />
systems and infrastructure and in a more sustainable<br />
way, as a starting point. furthermore, in order to<br />
build a stronger exchange between the city and the<br />
port, and the citizens and the productions activities,<br />
they build up a common agenda, which in taking into<br />
account common issue to be tackled, constituting<br />
common strategies for the city and the port.<br />
6 Is there already a discourse around cityports?<br />
(Yes/no) Who is behind it and what are the ambitions/motives?<br />
In the port of Hamburg many former port areas have<br />
been used for larger waterfront development, following<br />
a more general European trend. The main example<br />
of this dynamic in Hamburg is the<br />
“Hafencity” project. It is important to highlight in this<br />
case the need for land-use planning, that is keeping<br />
industrial activities also in those “left-behind” spaces.<br />
The port Authorities is well aware of this imminent<br />
need, and they are already looking at new governance<br />
mechanism in order to keep productive<br />
activities in the city and not sub-urbanise the rest of<br />
the areas surrounding the port