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Circular City Ports - Workbook

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<strong>City</strong>-port context of Hamburg<br />

The city and the port as a whole toward<br />

smart transitions<br />

81<br />

1 Description of location in relation to other<br />

(sea/) ports<br />

The port of Hamburg is a seaport located on the Elbe<br />

river, and it is third busiest port in Europe (in terms<br />

of TEU throughput). This port represent a crucial<br />

node for transhipment and warehousing, due to its<br />

strategic location. The Hamburg port has also an important<br />

role regarding the cruise dynamics, in fact,<br />

from Hamburg many international routes starts.<br />

Furthermore, the port represent an important source<br />

of employment in the areas ( 5-10%) and value added.<br />

2 Description of current activities<br />

The main activity taking place in the port of Hamburg<br />

is related to container traffic, cargo and container<br />

throughput. It is specialised, moreover, in dry bulk<br />

materials, it also plays an important role in the short<br />

sea shipping dynamics. Hamburg port is part of an<br />

international network of ports, playing a key role,<br />

building up new connections and exchanges.<br />

3 Description demographic/socio-economic<br />

dynamics.<br />

In contrast to many other ports, which grew out of<br />

the city, after which they were named, Hamburg has<br />

remained a port city until today. Harbour and city are<br />

interwoven.<br />

4 Why, and in what way is circularity looked at?<br />

The port authority wants a modal shift, to make every<br />

transport mode more sustainable. Energy transition<br />

is a key environmental strategic topic and the<br />

Hamburg port authority is committed to the initiative<br />

SmartPost for a reorientation of energy use at<br />

the Port of Hamburg. The port authority is promoting<br />

more environmentally friendly mobility. Furthermore,<br />

in order to reduce energy consumption, some investments<br />

toward a shore-power-supply infrastructure<br />

have been done, Hamburg is the first port in Europe<br />

to utilise power barges as shore-power facility for<br />

ships.<br />

The port authority is also diving the freedom to each<br />

single owner to use their own self-generate power,<br />

managed by a common energy management system.<br />

The port authority has been investing in an An<br />

additional strategy, investing in e-vehicles for the<br />

port logistic, developing the specific infrastructure<br />

needed.<br />

5 Who gives substance to this, which partnerships/programmes/initiatives<br />

are made?<br />

The development of more sustainable and circular<br />

initiatives in the port of Hamburg have been mostly<br />

sustained by the port authority. They are providing<br />

different type of incentives in order to start a transition<br />

toward sustainability and circularity. In this<br />

sense, the Authority is redeveloping many of the port<br />

systems and infrastructure and in a more sustainable<br />

way, as a starting point. furthermore, in order to<br />

build a stronger exchange between the city and the<br />

port, and the citizens and the productions activities,<br />

they build up a common agenda, which in taking into<br />

account common issue to be tackled, constituting<br />

common strategies for the city and the port.<br />

6 Is there already a discourse around cityports?<br />

(Yes/no) Who is behind it and what are the ambitions/motives?<br />

In the port of Hamburg many former port areas have<br />

been used for larger waterfront development, following<br />

a more general European trend. The main example<br />

of this dynamic in Hamburg is the<br />

“Hafencity” project. It is important to highlight in this<br />

case the need for land-use planning, that is keeping<br />

industrial activities also in those “left-behind” spaces.<br />

The port Authorities is well aware of this imminent<br />

need, and they are already looking at new governance<br />

mechanism in order to keep productive<br />

activities in the city and not sub-urbanise the rest of<br />

the areas surrounding the port

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